DE2743451A1 - Polymere farbstoffe und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Polymere farbstoffe und verfahren zu ihrer herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2743451A1 DE2743451A1 DE19772743451 DE2743451A DE2743451A1 DE 2743451 A1 DE2743451 A1 DE 2743451A1 DE 19772743451 DE19772743451 DE 19772743451 DE 2743451 A DE2743451 A DE 2743451A DE 2743451 A1 DE2743451 A1 DE 2743451A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- solution
- ultrafiltration
- polymeric
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013384 organic framework Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical group C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000885 organic scaffold group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 18
- -1 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 11
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- BYCHPAAGFQAEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC=C BYCHPAAGFQAEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBNVWXKPFORCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-naphtho[2,3-f]quinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=C4C(=O)CC=NC4=CC=C3C=C21 XBNVWXKPFORCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SJSZBOAQWPKFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1-acetamidoethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(C)NC(C)=O SJSZBOAQWPKFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002755 poly(epichlorohydrin) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZPWQALCOMQRMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ZPWQALCOMQRMRK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCNC1 JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012431 aqueous reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC=C ABBZJHFBQXYTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- DPEYHNFHDIXMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9-amino-3-bicyclo[3.3.1]nonanyl)-(4-benzyl-5-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)methanone dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1CCN(CCN1Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)C1CC2CCCC(C1)C2N DPEYHNFHDIXMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIQMJMDPUIBXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-4-bromo-2-methylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(N)C(C)=CC(Br)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 VIQMJMDPUIBXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPNQRYCVMXSMBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10h-naphtho[2,3-f]quinolin-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC4=CCC(=O)C=C4C=C3C=CC2=N1 ZPNQRYCVMXSMBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQWWGRUJOCIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(2-methyl-1-oxopyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-yl)propyl]guanidine Chemical group O=C1N(C)C(CCCN=C(N)N)=CN2C=CC=C21 GQWWGRUJOCIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRDXCFKBQWDAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 GRDXCFKBQWDAJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVBXFOZIRRHESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-naphtho[2,3-f]quinazolin-1-one Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC3=C4C(=O)NC=NC4=CC=C3C=C21 RVBXFOZIRRHESC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical group NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003436 Schotten-Baumann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006887 Ullmann reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylamine Chemical compound CCNC LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003944 halohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001867 inorganic solvent Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002561 ketenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005684 linear copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNYIBZHOMJZDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-acetamidoethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCNC(C)=O WNYIBZHOMJZDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGUZQMQXAHVIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylethenamine Chemical compound CNC=C HGUZQMQXAHVIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-f]quinazoline Chemical class C1=NC=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=CC2=N1 OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001048 orange dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZTPQLYJGPLYBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr]#P ZTPQLYJGPLYBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002128 sulfonyl halide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003732 xanthenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B69/00—Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
- C09B69/10—Polymeric dyes; Reaction products of dyes with monomers or with macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
- A23L5/42—Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners
- A23L5/47—Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners using synthetic organic dyes or pigments not covered by groups A23L5/43 - A23L5/46
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0096—Purification; Precipitation; Filtration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72709776A | 1976-09-27 | 1976-09-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2743451A1 true DE2743451A1 (de) | 1978-03-30 |
Family
ID=24921324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772743451 Ceased DE2743451A1 (de) | 1976-09-27 | 1977-09-27 | Polymere farbstoffe und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5359724A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU515797B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE859079A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1107888A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2743451A1 (enExample) |
| FR (2) | FR2365610A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1566948A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL52987A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1089899B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX4915E (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7710379A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA775619B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19849948B4 (de) * | 1997-10-30 | 2013-09-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Co., L.P. | Reinigung von Makromolekülchromophoren (MMCs) für Tintenstrahltinten unter Verwendung von Membranverfahren |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59199765A (ja) * | 1983-04-27 | 1984-11-12 | Canon Inc | 染料精製装置 |
| DE3417411A1 (de) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-03 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Tintenherstellungssystem |
| US4802989A (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1989-02-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | System for purifying dye |
| GB8401166D0 (en) * | 1984-01-17 | 1984-02-22 | Bevaloid Ltd | Labelled polymer compositions |
| JPH0768462B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-24 | 1995-07-26 | 株式会社リコー | 高分子染料 |
| GB8916941D0 (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1989-09-13 | Berol Limited | Improvements in or relating to water-soluble dyestuffs suitable as inks |
| EP0445926B1 (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1996-08-21 | Milliken Research Corporation | Organic materials having sulfonamido linked poly(oxyalkylene) moieties and their preparation |
| US5240464A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1993-08-31 | Milliken Research Corporation | Organic materials having sulfonamido linked poly(oxyalkylene) moieties and their preparation |
| US5055197A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1991-10-08 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for removing residual monomers and oligemers from amine-containing polymers |
| JP6481479B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-24 | 2019-03-13 | Jsr株式会社 | 着色剤、硬化性組成物、硬化膜、並びに表示素子及び固体撮像素子 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3304297A (en) * | 1959-02-12 | 1967-02-14 | Ciba Ltd | Dyestuffs consisting of organic dyestuffs bound to polyhydroxylated organic polymers |
| US3337288A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1967-08-22 | Dainichiseika Color Chem | Reactive coloring matter, processes for producing the same and processes for coloring articles with the same |
| US3758405A (en) * | 1971-11-03 | 1973-09-11 | Plywood Champion Papers Inc | Color removal from kraft mill aqueous effluents |
| US3920855A (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-11-18 | Dynapol Corp | Food containing non-toxic food coloring compositions and a process therefor |
| DE2461642A1 (de) * | 1974-11-07 | 1976-05-13 | Nestle Sa | Roter farbstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
-
1977
- 1977-09-20 ZA ZA00775619A patent/ZA775619B/xx unknown
- 1977-09-22 GB GB39575/77A patent/GB1566948A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-22 NL NL7710379A patent/NL7710379A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-09-22 AU AU29021/77A patent/AU515797B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-25 IL IL52987A patent/IL52987A/xx unknown
- 1977-09-26 FR FR7728898A patent/FR2365610A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-09-26 CA CA287,477A patent/CA1107888A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-26 JP JP11546777A patent/JPS5359724A/ja active Pending
- 1977-09-26 IT IT51142/77A patent/IT1089899B/it active
- 1977-09-27 DE DE19772743451 patent/DE2743451A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-09-27 MX MX776438U patent/MX4915E/es unknown
- 1977-09-27 BE BE181221A patent/BE859079A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-01-30 FR FR7802489A patent/FR2365611A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3304297A (en) * | 1959-02-12 | 1967-02-14 | Ciba Ltd | Dyestuffs consisting of organic dyestuffs bound to polyhydroxylated organic polymers |
| US3337288A (en) * | 1963-05-06 | 1967-08-22 | Dainichiseika Color Chem | Reactive coloring matter, processes for producing the same and processes for coloring articles with the same |
| US3758405A (en) * | 1971-11-03 | 1973-09-11 | Plywood Champion Papers Inc | Color removal from kraft mill aqueous effluents |
| US3920855A (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-11-18 | Dynapol Corp | Food containing non-toxic food coloring compositions and a process therefor |
| DE2461642A1 (de) * | 1974-11-07 | 1976-05-13 | Nestle Sa | Roter farbstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19849948B4 (de) * | 1997-10-30 | 2013-09-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Co., L.P. | Reinigung von Makromolekülchromophoren (MMCs) für Tintenstrahltinten unter Verwendung von Membranverfahren |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1107888A (en) | 1981-08-25 |
| FR2365611B1 (enExample) | 1984-03-09 |
| BE859079A (fr) | 1978-03-28 |
| MX4915E (es) | 1983-01-03 |
| IL52987A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
| ZA775619B (en) | 1978-08-30 |
| AU515797B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| FR2365610B1 (enExample) | 1984-06-15 |
| NL7710379A (nl) | 1978-03-29 |
| GB1566948A (en) | 1980-05-08 |
| AU2902177A (en) | 1979-03-29 |
| IT1089899B (it) | 1985-06-18 |
| JPS5359724A (en) | 1978-05-29 |
| FR2365611A1 (fr) | 1978-04-21 |
| FR2365610A1 (fr) | 1978-04-21 |
| IL52987A0 (en) | 1977-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |