DE2645423A1 - Building wall with outer and inner cladding - has cladding held in position by screw spacers, with concrete filling in cavity between cladding panels - Google Patents

Building wall with outer and inner cladding - has cladding held in position by screw spacers, with concrete filling in cavity between cladding panels

Info

Publication number
DE2645423A1
DE2645423A1 DE19762645423 DE2645423A DE2645423A1 DE 2645423 A1 DE2645423 A1 DE 2645423A1 DE 19762645423 DE19762645423 DE 19762645423 DE 2645423 A DE2645423 A DE 2645423A DE 2645423 A1 DE2645423 A1 DE 2645423A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cladding
wall
formwork
concrete
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19762645423
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Michael Gruenberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19762645423 priority Critical patent/DE2645423A1/en
Publication of DE2645423A1 publication Critical patent/DE2645423A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2/8647Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties going through the forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/867Corner details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • E04B2002/8688Scaffoldings or removable supports therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The wall is made up of an inner and an outer cladding (3) with a core of concrete (4). The inner and outer claddings (3) are held in position by means of spacer pieces (1, 2, 5). Each spacer consists of a screw socket (1) inserted into one of the cladding sections. A screw bolt (2) is inserted through the other cladding and into the screw socket (1). The outer and inner cladding (3) have heat and sound insulating insertions pieces. The claddings (3) are anchored to a base or an already existing wall section, and the cavity between filled with concrete.

Description

Wand für Häuser und andere BauwerkeWall for houses and other structures

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Wand für Häuser oder andere Bauwerke,die aus einem Betonkern mit Aussen- und Innenverkleidung besteht.The invention relates to a wall for houses or other structures that consists of a concrete core with external and internal cladding.

Bisher werden Wände aus Stein,Ziegel,Hohlblocksteinen, Fertigteilen oder in Betonbauweise errichtet. Die Erstellungeiner solchen Wand ist aufwendig und kostspielig.So far, walls are made of stone, brick, hollow blocks, prefabricated parts or built in concrete. The creation of such a wall is complex and expensive.

Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Wand zu schaffen,die in wirtschaftlicher Weise und Schnell,auch durch Selbstmontage,errichtet werden kann und die sich durch Stabilität auszeichnet und den modernsten Anforderungen an Schall- und Wärmeisolierung vollauf Genüge leistet.It is the object of the invention to create a wall that is economical Wise and quick, even by self-assembly, can be erected and which can be built through Stability and the most modern requirements for sound and heat insulation performs fully enough.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Wand für Häuser oder andere Bauwerke gelöst,die aus einem Eetonkern mit Aussen- und Innenverkleidung besteht,und die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist,dass die Aussen- und Innenverkleidungen als Schalungen dienen und der Eetonkern an Ort und Stelle gegossen und abgebunden ist.This task is accomplished by a wall for houses or other structures solved, which consists of an Eeton core with outer and inner cladding, and the is characterized in that the outer and inner linings are used as formwork serve and the Eetonkern is poured and tied on the spot.

Nach diesem System können Häuser jeder Art und Grösse und andere Bauwerke im Baukasten-Schalungs-System hergestellt werden. Die Schalug,bestehend aus leichtgewichtigen Materialien,wie z.B.Eternit,Bakelit,o.ä.wird mit Schrauben,die an den jeweiligen Aussenseiten versenkbar sind,zusammengehalten.Die Schalungsinnenseiten werden mit Eisenstäben gehalten.Die Eisenstäbe sind unten spitz,werden zur halben Höhe in die bereits ausgegossene Eetonwand gesteckt, die obere Hälfte hält die oben aufzusetzende Schalungswand.According to this system, houses of all types and sizes and other structures can be built can be manufactured using the modular formwork system. The shell, consisting of lightweight Materials like e.g. Eternit, Bakelite, etc. are fastened with screws that are attached to the respective The outer sides can be retracted, held together The iron bars are pointed at the bottom and are halfway up in the Eeton wall that has already been poured into place, the upper half holds the one to be placed on top Formwork wall.

Die Schalung bleibt als andsissenscitc bzw. Wandinnenseite bestehenund wird in der Mitte mit Beton ausgegossen.The formwork remains as andsissenscitc or the inside of the wall is poured in the middle with concrete.

Wandteile,Ausschnitte für Fenster und Türen etca, können vorfabriziert,oder an Ort und Stelle zugeschnitten werden.Wall parts, cutouts for windows and doors etc. can be prefabricated, or cut in place.

Wand- und Deckenschalung sollen Wärme- und Schalldämmung haben. Die Schalungen brauchen nicht im Verbund gesetzt werden,das Verbinden erreicht man mit Eisengitter,Baumatten oder Stäben.Wall and ceiling formwork should have thermal and sound insulation. the Formwork does not need to be set together, the connection can be achieved with Iron grilles, tree mats or bars.

Die Erfindung wird anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Es zeigen: Fig.1 eine senkrechte Schnittansicht durch ein erfindungsgemässes Wandteil; Fig.2 eine Schnittansicht durch eine Wand und zwei mit dieser verbundenen Deckenabschnitten,die ebenfalls nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestellt sind; Fig.3 eine Queransicht durch eine Wand,die gleichzeitig eine Eckverbindung zeigt; Fig.4 eine zweckmässige Ausführungsform einer Halterung mittels Schraubverbindung in einem Deckenabschnitt; und Fig.5 eine Vorrichtung zum Aufbau der als Schalung dienenden Aussen- und Innenverkleidung.They show: FIG. 1 a vertical sectional view through an inventive Wall part; 2 shows a sectional view through a wall and two connected to it Ceiling sections, which are also produced by the method according to the invention are; 3 shows a transverse view through a wall, which is also a corner connection shows; 4 shows an expedient embodiment of a holder by means of a screw connection in a ceiling section; and FIG. 5 shows a device for the construction of the formwork serving exterior and interior cladding.

Zeichenerklärung : Zu Fig.1 1 = Schraube mit versenkbareh Kopf und Innengewinde 2 = Schraube mit versenkbaren Kopf und Aussengewinde 3 = Äussere Schalungswand,bestehend aus a) Eternit,Bakelit,o.ä.Explanation of symbols: For Fig. 1 1 = screw with retractable head and Internal thread 2 = screw with retractable head and external thread 3 = outer formwork wall, consisting from a) Eternit, Bakelite, etc.

b) Wärme- und Schalldämmung c) Eternit, Bakelit,o.ä. b) Heat and sound insulation c) Eternit, Bakelite, or similar.

4=Betonfüllung (Betonkern) Zu Fig.2 W=Wand D = Decke 3 = Äussere Schalung 4 = Betonfüllung (Betonkern) 5 = Eisenstäbe 6 = Zimmerdecke a) Unterseite (z.B.Eternit,Bakelit,o.ä.) b) Betonfüllung (Betonkern) c) Wärme-und Schalldämmung d) Oberseite (z.B.Eternit,o.ä.) 7 =Schraube mit Aussengewinde und versenkbaren Kopf 8 =Schraube mit Innengewinde und versenkbaren Kopf Zu Fig.D 1 = Schraube mit Innengewinde und versenkbaren Kopf 2 = Schraube mit Aussengewinde und versenkbaren Kopf 3 = Schalungswand (aussen und innen) a) Eternit, Bakelit, o.ä. 4 = concrete filling (concrete core) For Fig. 2 W = wall D = ceiling 3 = exterior Formwork 4 = concrete filling (concrete core) 5 = iron bars 6 = ceiling a) underside (e.g. Eternit, Bakelite, etc.) b) Concrete filling (concrete core) c) Heat and sound insulation d) Top side (e.g. Eternit, etc.) 7 = screw with external thread and retractable head 8 = screw with internal thread and retractable head To Fig. D 1 = Screw with internal thread and retractable head 2 = screw with external thread and retractable head 3 = shuttering wall (outside and inside) a) Eternit, Bakelite, etc.

b) Schall- und Wärmedämmung c) Eternit ,Bakelit,o.ä. b) Sound and heat insulation c) Eternit, Bakelite, or similar.

4 = Retonfüllung (Betonkern) 5 = Metallstäbe zum Halten der Schalungswände innen Zu Fig.4 6 = Zimmerdecke 6 a)= Unterseite; z.B.Eternit,Bakelit, o.ä. 4 = Reton filling (concrete core) 5 = Metal bars to hold the formwork walls inside To Fig. 4 6 = ceiling 6 a) = underside; e.g. Eternit, Bakelite, etc.

6 b)= Betonfüllung (Betonkern) 6 c)= Wärme- und Schalldämmung 6 d)= Oberseite;z.B.Eternit,Bakelit,o.ä. 6 b) = concrete filling (concrete core) 6 c) = heat and sound insulation 6 d) = Top side; e.g. Eternit, Bakelite, etc.

Zu Fig.5 Ist eine Schalungswand verschraubt wird die nächste nebendran aufgestellt und mit Beton ausgegossen.To Fig. 5 If one formwork wall is screwed on, the next one is next to it set up and poured with concrete.

9 = Bodenbrett 1c= Rohrstange (innen hohl) 11= Stange -höhenverstellbar 12= Flügelschrauben 13= drehbare Metallringe 14= Tragarm 15= durch die Metallringe nach oben drehbare und seitenverstellbare Metallplatten.9 = floor board 1c = tubular rod (hollow inside) 11 = rod - height adjustable 12 = wing screws 13 = rotatable metal rings 14 = support arm 15 = through the metal rings Metal plates that can be rotated upwards and laterally adjusted.

Deckenstützen- höhenverstellbar Damit die ecke bis sie trocken, fest und stabil ist,nicht durchhängt'muss sie fest abgestützt werden.Ceiling props - adjustable in height So that the corner is firm until dry and is stable, does not sag, it must be firmly supported.

16=Bodenbrett 1 7 = Rohrstange - innen hohl 18=Höhenverstellbare Stange 19=Flügelschrauben 20 = 21 = Tragrost (weitmaschig)16 = floor board 1 7 = tubular rod - hollow inside 18 = height-adjustable rod 19 = wing screws 20 = 21 = support grid (wide-meshed)

Claims (5)

Ansprüche 1. Wand für Häuser oder andere Bauwerke, bestehend aus einem @etonkern mit Aussen- und Innenverkleidung, dadurch gekennzeichn@t,dass die Aussen- und Innenverkleidungen (, als Schalungen dienen und der letonkern (4) an Ort und Stelle gegossen und abgebunden ist.Claims 1. Wall for houses or other structures, consisting of one @etonkern with exterior and interior cladding, characterized in that the exterior and interior linings (that serve as formwork and the clay core (4) in place and Body is poured and tied. 2. Wand nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass dic als Schalung dienenden Aussen- und Innenverkleidungen (3) durch Abstandhalter (1,2,5,7,@) in Lage gehalten sind. 2. Wall according to claim 1, characterized in that dic as formwork serving outer and inner panels (3) by spacers (1,2,5,7, @) in Are kept. 3. Wand nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass Jeder Abstandhalter als einer durch eine der Verkleidungen (3) gesteckte Schraubenhülse (1,S) und einem in diese Sc1.raubenhülse eingeschraubte,durch die andere Verkleidung (3) gesteckten Schraubenbolzen (2,7) besteht. 3. Wall according to claim 2, characterized in that each spacer as a screw sleeve (1, S) inserted through one of the panels (3) and a screwed into this Sc1.screw sleeve, inserted through the other cover (3) Screw bolt (2,7). 4. Wand nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass die Aussen- und innenverkleidung (3) mit wärme- und Schalldämmenden Einsätzen versehen ist. 4. Wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the exterior and the inner lining (3) is provided with heat and sound insulating inserts. 5. Verfahren zum Erstellen der Wand nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass die Aussen- und Innenverkleidung als Schalung an Ort und Stelle des zu errichtenden Bauwerkes im Abstand der Mauerstärke in einem Fundament oder einem bereits bestehenden Wandteil verankert werden und der Zwischenraum mit Beton ausgegossen wird. 5. A method for creating the wall according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the outer and inner lining as formwork in place and place of the building to be erected in a foundation at a distance of the wall thickness or an existing wall part and the gap with Concrete is poured.
DE19762645423 1976-10-08 1976-10-08 Building wall with outer and inner cladding - has cladding held in position by screw spacers, with concrete filling in cavity between cladding panels Pending DE2645423A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762645423 DE2645423A1 (en) 1976-10-08 1976-10-08 Building wall with outer and inner cladding - has cladding held in position by screw spacers, with concrete filling in cavity between cladding panels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762645423 DE2645423A1 (en) 1976-10-08 1976-10-08 Building wall with outer and inner cladding - has cladding held in position by screw spacers, with concrete filling in cavity between cladding panels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2645423A1 true DE2645423A1 (en) 1978-04-13

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ID=5989983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762645423 Pending DE2645423A1 (en) 1976-10-08 1976-10-08 Building wall with outer and inner cladding - has cladding held in position by screw spacers, with concrete filling in cavity between cladding panels

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DE (1) DE2645423A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0562589A1 (en) * 1992-03-26 1993-09-29 MAGU ROLLADENKASTEN GmbH Shuttering element of foamed thermosetting synthetics material for the concrete shell construction method
DE19845250A1 (en) * 1998-10-01 2000-04-20 Herbert Heinemann Element for production of building walls comprises rectangular outer elements which fulfill the function of a shuttering, and remain in place after pouring as permanent wall constituents
FR2791718A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-06 Didier Leon Fumez Production of insulating wall panels comprises first welding or bolting wire mesh reinforcement to a metal profile, ensuring rigidity while cement or polymer is poured into central cavity
EA029825B1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-05-31 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Смипт" Section of stay-in-place formwork for erection or outside walls of a building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0562589A1 (en) * 1992-03-26 1993-09-29 MAGU ROLLADENKASTEN GmbH Shuttering element of foamed thermosetting synthetics material for the concrete shell construction method
DE19845250A1 (en) * 1998-10-01 2000-04-20 Herbert Heinemann Element for production of building walls comprises rectangular outer elements which fulfill the function of a shuttering, and remain in place after pouring as permanent wall constituents
FR2791718A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-06 Didier Leon Fumez Production of insulating wall panels comprises first welding or bolting wire mesh reinforcement to a metal profile, ensuring rigidity while cement or polymer is poured into central cavity
EA029825B1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-05-31 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Смипт" Section of stay-in-place formwork for erection or outside walls of a building

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