DE2600081A1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zur behandlung von lebensmitteln - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren zur behandlung von lebensmittelnInfo
- Publication number
- DE2600081A1 DE2600081A1 DE19762600081 DE2600081A DE2600081A1 DE 2600081 A1 DE2600081 A1 DE 2600081A1 DE 19762600081 DE19762600081 DE 19762600081 DE 2600081 A DE2600081 A DE 2600081A DE 2600081 A1 DE2600081 A1 DE 2600081A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- partial flow
- treatment room
- smoke
- treatment
- regeneration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004509 smoke generator Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010716 Vigna mungo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000042295 Vigna mungo Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010980 drying distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003863 physical function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B4/00—Preservation of meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/044—Smoking; Smoking devices
- A23B4/052—Smoke generators ; Smoking apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B4/00—Preservation of meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/03—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23B4/031—Apparatus for drying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762600081 DE2600081A1 (de) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-01-02 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur behandlung von lebensmitteln |
| CH1621076A CH603061A5 (enExample) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-12-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762600081 DE2600081A1 (de) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-01-02 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur behandlung von lebensmitteln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2600081A1 true DE2600081A1 (de) | 1977-07-14 |
Family
ID=5967005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762600081 Withdrawn DE2600081A1 (de) | 1976-01-02 | 1976-01-02 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur behandlung von lebensmitteln |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH603061A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2600081A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2614089A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-17 | 1988-10-21 | Batinox Sa | Procede en vue d'eliminer les vapeurs issues de la cuisson dans les fours, moyens mettant en oeuvre ce procede et fours pourvus de ces moyens |
| EP0415035A1 (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-03-06 | ZANUSSI GRANDI IMPIANTI S.p.A. | Cooking oven |
| EP0694741A1 (de) * | 1993-07-21 | 1996-01-31 | Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH | Backofen |
| EP0815733A3 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-05-06 | GERMOS-FESSMANN GMBH & CO. KG | Verfahren zum Räuchern von Lebensmitteln sowie Vorrichtung hierfür |
| US7755005B2 (en) | 2003-08-08 | 2010-07-13 | Alto-Shaam, Inc. | Oven including smoking assembly in combination with one or more additional food preparation assemblies |
| WO2016183694A2 (de) | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Egogold Ag | Elektrostatische räucheranlage und elektrostatisches räucherverfahren |
-
1976
- 1976-01-02 DE DE19762600081 patent/DE2600081A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-12-22 CH CH1621076A patent/CH603061A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2614089A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-17 | 1988-10-21 | Batinox Sa | Procede en vue d'eliminer les vapeurs issues de la cuisson dans les fours, moyens mettant en oeuvre ce procede et fours pourvus de ces moyens |
| EP0415035A1 (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-03-06 | ZANUSSI GRANDI IMPIANTI S.p.A. | Cooking oven |
| EP0694741A1 (de) * | 1993-07-21 | 1996-01-31 | Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH | Backofen |
| EP0815733A3 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-05-06 | GERMOS-FESSMANN GMBH & CO. KG | Verfahren zum Räuchern von Lebensmitteln sowie Vorrichtung hierfür |
| US7755005B2 (en) | 2003-08-08 | 2010-07-13 | Alto-Shaam, Inc. | Oven including smoking assembly in combination with one or more additional food preparation assemblies |
| WO2016183694A2 (de) | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Egogold Ag | Elektrostatische räucheranlage und elektrostatisches räucherverfahren |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH603061A5 (enExample) | 1978-08-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |