DE2443733A1 - Anordnung zur modulation von licht - Google Patents
Anordnung zur modulation von lichtInfo
- Publication number
- DE2443733A1 DE2443733A1 DE19742443733 DE2443733A DE2443733A1 DE 2443733 A1 DE2443733 A1 DE 2443733A1 DE 19742443733 DE19742443733 DE 19742443733 DE 2443733 A DE2443733 A DE 2443733A DE 2443733 A1 DE2443733 A1 DE 2443733A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- crystal
- electro
- light
- electrode strips
- arrangement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1326—Liquid crystal optical waveguides or liquid crystal cells specially adapted for gating or modulating between optical waveguides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/03—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
- G02F1/035—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect in an optical waveguide structure
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742443733 DE2443733A1 (de) | 1974-09-12 | 1974-09-12 | Anordnung zur modulation von licht |
| FR7527588A FR2284895A1 (fr) | 1974-09-12 | 1975-09-09 | Dispositif pour moduler une lumiere |
| US05/611,920 US4054362A (en) | 1974-09-12 | 1975-09-10 | Device for modulating light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742443733 DE2443733A1 (de) | 1974-09-12 | 1974-09-12 | Anordnung zur modulation von licht |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2443733A1 true DE2443733A1 (de) | 1976-03-25 |
Family
ID=5925602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742443733 Withdrawn DE2443733A1 (de) | 1974-09-12 | 1974-09-12 | Anordnung zur modulation von licht |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4054362A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2443733A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2284895A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3241945A1 (de) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-05-26 | Western Electric Co., Inc., 10038 New York, N.Y. | Elektrooptische wanderwellenbauelemente |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2619352C2 (de) * | 1976-04-30 | 1981-12-03 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Platte aus fluoreszierendem Material |
| US4157860A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-06-12 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Dual polarization electromagnetic switch and modulator |
| US4385805A (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1983-05-31 | Rca Corporation | Liquid crystal lens display system |
| US4281904A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-08-04 | Xerox Corporation | TIR Electro-optic modulator with individually addressed electrodes |
| US4421387A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1983-12-20 | Xerox Corporation | Extended thin film light modulator/scanner |
| US4390236A (en) * | 1981-03-19 | 1983-06-28 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Tunable polarization independent wavelength filter |
| US4645293A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1987-02-24 | Taizo Yoshida | Optical waveguide coupler having a grating electrode |
| US4572616A (en) * | 1982-08-10 | 1986-02-25 | Syracuse University | Adaptive liquid crystal lens |
| GB8313484D0 (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1983-06-22 | King L H | Optical waveguide |
| JPS59229537A (ja) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-12-24 | Canon Inc | 液晶焦点板 |
| US4849719A (en) * | 1984-08-21 | 1989-07-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Low loss electro-optic modulator mount |
| EP0197538B1 (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1992-09-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Light beam scanning apparatus and read-out or recording apparatus using the same |
| JPS62260120A (ja) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-11-12 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> | 半導体外部光変調器 |
| KR940004570B1 (ko) * | 1988-08-05 | 1994-05-25 | 마쓰시다 덴끼 산교오 가부시기가이샤 | 가변 초점 장치 |
| US4865406A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1989-09-12 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Frequency doubling polymeric waveguide |
| US4971416A (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1990-11-20 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Polymeric waveguide device for phase matched second harmonic generation |
| GB2269042B (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1995-12-06 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Display devices |
| SE502139C2 (sv) * | 1992-12-09 | 1995-08-28 | Ellemtel Utvecklings Ab | Elektriskt styrbar filteranordning |
| US6437762B1 (en) * | 1995-01-11 | 2002-08-20 | William A. Birdwell | Dynamic diffractive optical transform |
| KR100293806B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-25 | 2001-10-24 | 박종섭 | 액정표시소자 |
| US6577368B1 (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2003-06-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | IPS-LCD having a third electrode having aperture and formed on counter substrate |
| CA2261197A1 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-16 | Ppm Photomask Inc. | Tunable electro-optical diffraction grating with electrically switchable period |
| US20130271811A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-10-17 | Switch Materials, Inc. | Variable transmittance optical filter with substantially co-planar electrode system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3464762A (en) * | 1965-12-16 | 1969-09-02 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Optical wave modulator |
| US3813142A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1974-05-28 | Gte Laboratories Inc | Electro-optic variable phase diffraction grating and modulator |
| US3804489A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-04-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electro-optic thin-film diffraction loss modulator |
| US3811912A (en) * | 1972-12-21 | 1974-05-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Method of making epitaxial film optical devices |
| US3923376A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1975-12-02 | Us Navy | Electro-optic waveguide beam deflector |
-
1974
- 1974-09-12 DE DE19742443733 patent/DE2443733A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1975
- 1975-09-09 FR FR7527588A patent/FR2284895A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-09-10 US US05/611,920 patent/US4054362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3241945A1 (de) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-05-26 | Western Electric Co., Inc., 10038 New York, N.Y. | Elektrooptische wanderwellenbauelemente |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2284895B1 (OSRAM) | 1978-04-07 |
| US4054362A (en) | 1977-10-18 |
| FR2284895A1 (fr) | 1976-04-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |