DE2436874C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drähten und Profilen aus verstärkten Kunststoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drähten und Profilen aus verstärkten KunststoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2436874C3 DE2436874C3 DE2436874A DE2436874A DE2436874C3 DE 2436874 C3 DE2436874 C3 DE 2436874C3 DE 2436874 A DE2436874 A DE 2436874A DE 2436874 A DE2436874 A DE 2436874A DE 2436874 C3 DE2436874 C3 DE 2436874C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- profiles
- profile
- production
- stretching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009757 thermoplastic moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012669 compression test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/30—Drawing through a die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2436874A DE2436874C3 (de) | 1974-07-31 | 1974-07-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drähten und Profilen aus verstärkten Kunststoffen |
| FR7523531A FR2280497A1 (fr) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-07-28 | Procede de realisation de fils et de profiles durcis par ecrouissage a froid |
| BE158688A BE831820A (fr) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-07-28 | Procede de realisation de fils et de profiles durcis par ecrouissage a froid |
| LU73090A LU73090A1 (enExample) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-07-29 | |
| NL7509043A NL7509043A (nl) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-07-29 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van koudverste- vigde draden en profielen. |
| JP50091629A JPS5137967A (enExample) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-07-29 | |
| GB31862/75A GB1506445A (en) | 1974-07-31 | 1975-07-30 | Work-hardened wire or profile of reinforced thermoplastics material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2436874A DE2436874C3 (de) | 1974-07-31 | 1974-07-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drähten und Profilen aus verstärkten Kunststoffen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2436874A1 DE2436874A1 (de) | 1976-05-26 |
| DE2436874B2 DE2436874B2 (de) | 1979-07-05 |
| DE2436874C3 true DE2436874C3 (de) | 1980-03-06 |
Family
ID=5922043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2436874A Expired DE2436874C3 (de) | 1974-07-31 | 1974-07-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Drähten und Profilen aus verstärkten Kunststoffen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5137967A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE831820A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2436874C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2280497A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1506445A (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU73090A1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7509043A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2494180A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-19 | 1982-05-21 | Comp Generale Electricite | Procede de fabrication de tubes ou profiles curvilignes ou feuilles de materiau plastique a conductibilite thermique elevee anisotrope |
| US4574077A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1986-03-04 | Nippon Oil Company Limited | Process for producing pitch based graphite fibers |
| CN106827425A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-13 | 埃维柯塑料科技(安徽)有限公司 | 一种pa塑料阀门注塑工艺 |
-
1974
- 1974-07-31 DE DE2436874A patent/DE2436874C3/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-07-28 BE BE158688A patent/BE831820A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-28 FR FR7523531A patent/FR2280497A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-07-29 NL NL7509043A patent/NL7509043A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-07-29 LU LU73090A patent/LU73090A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-29 JP JP50091629A patent/JPS5137967A/ja active Pending
- 1975-07-30 GB GB31862/75A patent/GB1506445A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7509043A (nl) | 1976-02-03 |
| FR2280497B3 (enExample) | 1978-05-12 |
| GB1506445A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
| JPS5137967A (enExample) | 1976-03-30 |
| FR2280497A1 (fr) | 1976-02-27 |
| BE831820A (fr) | 1976-01-28 |
| LU73090A1 (enExample) | 1976-03-02 |
| DE2436874B2 (de) | 1979-07-05 |
| DE2436874A1 (de) | 1976-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8330 | Complete renunciation |