DE2407147A1 - Quartaere n- (2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium- verbindungen - Google Patents
Quartaere n- (2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium- verbindungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2407147A1 DE2407147A1 DE19742407147 DE2407147A DE2407147A1 DE 2407147 A1 DE2407147 A1 DE 2407147A1 DE 19742407147 DE19742407147 DE 19742407147 DE 2407147 A DE2407147 A DE 2407147A DE 2407147 A1 DE2407147 A1 DE 2407147A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- epoxyalkyl
- ammonium compounds
- quaternary
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- JLHFVIHSWVYOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-methyl-4-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)morpholin-4-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1OC1C[N+]1(C)CCOCC1 JLHFVIHSWVYOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- SAQSTQBVENFSKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M TCA-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl SAQSTQBVENFSKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 2- Hydroxylethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZBNARPCCDMHDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1206040 Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(N=NC3=CC=C(C=C3C)C=3C=C(C(=CC=3)N=NC=3C(=CC4=CC(=CC(N)=C4C=3O)S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(O)C2=C1N ZBNARPCCDMHDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- LJWXZQWHULANEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(C)C(C[Na])CCCC Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(C)C(C[Na])CCCC LJWXZQWHULANEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZPFAVCIQZKRBGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathiolane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCCO1 ZPFAVCIQZKRBGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLUVSUCLDKIWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-methyl-1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1OC1C[N+]1(C)CCCCC1 YLUVSUCLDKIWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PRLNPXMZCSMFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)pyrrolidin-1-ium Chemical compound C1OC1C[N+]1(C)CCCC1 PRLNPXMZCSMFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[(4-phenyldiazenylphenyl)diazenyl]phenol Chemical compound Cc1cc(ccc1O)N=Nc1ccc(cc1)N=Nc1ccccc1 VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STOOUUMSJPLRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-[4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-6-[(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(N=NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N=NC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(O)=C2C(N)=C1N=NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 STOOUUMSJPLRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940085991 phosphate ion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVAKABMNNSMCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfacarbamide Chemical compound NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 WVAKABMNNSMCDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/62—Natural or regenerated cellulose using direct dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/385—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing epoxy groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8238—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using different kinds of dye
- D06P3/8242—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using different kinds of dye using dispersed and acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/04—After-treatment with organic compounds
- D06P5/06—After-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742407147 DE2407147A1 (de) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-02-15 | Quartaere n- (2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium- verbindungen |
| NL7501658A NL7501658A (nl) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-12 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van quaternaire ammoniumverbindingen, werkwijze voor het be- handelen van textielmaterialen, alsmede de behandelde textielmaterialen. |
| JP50017519A JPS50112567A (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-13 | |
| BR861/75A BR7500861A (pt) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-13 | Composicoes corantes aperfeicoadas e suas aplicacoes |
| BE153310A BE825476A (fr) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-13 | Composes de n-(2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium quaternaire et leur application comme fixateurs de colorants |
| CH182375D CH182375A4 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 | |
| AR257634A AR201718A1 (es) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 | Agentes fijadores para colorantes sustantivos sobre materiales fibrosos de celulosa y procedimiento de teniduras producidas con dichos colorantes |
| ES434718A ES434718A1 (es) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 | Procedimiento para mejorar las propiedades de firmeza de teniduras. |
| GB627875A GB1445317A (en) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 | Process for the fastness properties of a dyeing with a substantive dyestuff on cellulose fibre material |
| CH182375A CH594102B5 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 | |
| US05/549,851 US4035145A (en) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 | Quaternary N-(2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium compounds |
| FR7504665A FR2261368A1 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1974-02-15 | 1975-02-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742407147 DE2407147A1 (de) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-02-15 | Quartaere n- (2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium- verbindungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2407147A1 true DE2407147A1 (de) | 1975-08-28 |
Family
ID=5907426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742407147 Pending DE2407147A1 (de) | 1974-02-15 | 1974-02-15 | Quartaere n- (2,3-epoxyalkyl)-ammonium- verbindungen |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2653418C3 (de) * | 1976-11-24 | 1980-02-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum Bedrucken und Färben |
| CH631589B (de) * | 1976-12-07 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zur erhoehung der affinitaet fuer anionische farbstoffe und optische aufheller von textilmaterial. | |
| DE2902035A1 (de) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-31 | Cassella Ag | Verfahren zum faerben und bedrucken von hydroxylgruppenhaltigen fasermaterialien |
| US4313732A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1982-02-02 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for improving washfastness of indigo-dyed fabrics |
| US4468228A (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1984-08-28 | Vykumny Ustav Zuslechtovaci | Quaternary ammonium compounds and method for preparation thereof |
| FR2511001B1 (fr) * | 1981-08-10 | 1988-07-29 | Gosse Filature | Produits de traitement des polymeres polyhydroxyles ou polyamines ainsi que procede utilisant ces produits |
| US4447243A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1984-05-08 | Dixie Yarns, Inc. | Odor scavenging system |
| DE3416693A1 (de) * | 1984-05-05 | 1985-11-07 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur behandlung von cellulosischen fasermaterialien |
| CH669494GA3 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) * | 1984-11-05 | 1989-03-31 | ||
| ZA858242B (en) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-08-27 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Cationic reaction products formed from 1-aminoalkyl-imidazole compounds and epihalohydrins |
| CH672219B5 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) * | 1985-01-25 | 1990-05-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| US5320646A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-06-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for improving the dyeability of fabrics and fibers |
| US5330541A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-07-19 | American Emulsions, Co. | Method for salt-free dyeing |
| US5501711A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-03-26 | Water & Oil Technologies, Inc. | Method for treatment of cellulose fabrics to improve their dyeability with reactive dyes |
| US5815867A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-10-06 | Keasler; Thomas J. | Pretreatment of yarn and subsequent dyeing of yarn or fabric woven therewith |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL46333C (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1935-02-21 | |||
| FR1589218A (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1968-09-25 | 1970-03-23 | ||
| FR2169001B1 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) * | 1972-01-26 | 1976-10-29 | Protex Manuf Prod Chimiq |
-
1974
- 1974-02-15 DE DE19742407147 patent/DE2407147A1/de active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-02-12 NL NL7501658A patent/NL7501658A/xx unknown
- 1975-02-13 BR BR861/75A patent/BR7500861A/pt unknown
- 1975-02-13 JP JP50017519A patent/JPS50112567A/ja active Pending
- 1975-02-13 BE BE153310A patent/BE825476A/xx unknown
- 1975-02-14 AR AR257634A patent/AR201718A1/es active
- 1975-02-14 CH CH182375A patent/CH594102B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-14 GB GB627875A patent/GB1445317A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-14 ES ES434718A patent/ES434718A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-02-14 FR FR7504665A patent/FR2261368A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-02-14 CH CH182375D patent/CH182375A4/xx unknown
- 1975-02-14 US US05/549,851 patent/US4035145A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE825476A (fr) | 1975-08-13 |
| NL7501658A (nl) | 1975-08-19 |
| GB1445317A (en) | 1976-08-11 |
| BR7500861A (pt) | 1975-12-02 |
| CH594102B5 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1977-12-30 |
| CH182375A4 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1977-04-29 |
| US4035145A (en) | 1977-07-12 |
| ES434718A1 (es) | 1976-12-16 |
| FR2261368A1 (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1975-09-12 |
| AR201718A1 (es) | 1975-04-08 |
| JPS50112567A (US20070244113A1-20071018-C00087.png) | 1975-09-04 |
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