DE2406829A1 - Vorrichtung fuer die stabile begrenzung einer ionisierten gassaeule innerhalb eines magnetfelds - Google Patents
Vorrichtung fuer die stabile begrenzung einer ionisierten gassaeule innerhalb eines magnetfeldsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2406829A1 DE2406829A1 DE19742406829 DE2406829A DE2406829A1 DE 2406829 A1 DE2406829 A1 DE 2406829A1 DE 19742406829 DE19742406829 DE 19742406829 DE 2406829 A DE2406829 A DE 2406829A DE 2406829 A1 DE2406829 A1 DE 2406829A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- gas
- wall
- gaseous
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005292 diamagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002371 helium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010036050 human cationic antimicrobial protein 57 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002907 paramagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/08—Centrifuges for separating predominantly gaseous mixtures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/20—Separation by centrifuging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/02—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma
- H05H1/16—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma using externally-applied electric and magnetic fields
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S494/00—Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators
- Y10S494/90—Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators involving mixture containing one or more gases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7302102A NL7302102A (enExample) | 1973-02-15 | 1973-02-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2406829A1 true DE2406829A1 (de) | 1974-10-03 |
Family
ID=19818228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742406829 Withdrawn DE2406829A1 (de) | 1973-02-15 | 1974-02-13 | Vorrichtung fuer die stabile begrenzung einer ionisierten gassaeule innerhalb eines magnetfelds |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4046527A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS49113096A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA984440A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2406829A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2217903B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1457296A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1008820B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7302102A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE396875B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA743231B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7512635A (nl) * | 1975-10-29 | 1977-05-03 | Ultra Centrifuge Nederland Nv | Procesreactor gebaseerd op een magneto hydrodyna- misch aangedreven supersone gaswervel. |
| US4156832A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1979-05-29 | Ultra Centrifuge Nederland N.V. | Gas vortex with MHD-drive |
| US5968231A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1999-10-19 | Grignotage, (Sarl) | Cyclone exchanger with tranquilizing tank and method for purifying and decontaminating air |
| US5931986A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1999-08-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and apparatus for confinement of ions in the presence of a neutral gas |
| US5902224A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-05-11 | Fuge Systems, Inc. | Mass-mass cell gas centrifuge |
| US5948141A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-09-07 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Method and apparatus for purification of a discharge gas |
| JP2001239131A (ja) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Mamoru Nakasuji | 脱硫・脱硝装置及びボイラー装置 |
| FR2841484B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-09-10 | Boucq De Beaudignies Ghisla Le | Dispositif et procede de filtration de l'air et des gaz avec regeneration des particules captees |
| US7704460B2 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2010-04-27 | Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. | Gas separation device |
| SE527934C2 (sv) * | 2004-06-03 | 2006-07-11 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | En anordning och ett förfarande för rening av en gas |
| US20080307961A1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-12-18 | Howard Robert J | Centrifugal separation of rare gases |
| US10269458B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2019-04-23 | Alpha Ring International, Ltd. | Reactor using electrical and magnetic fields |
| US8784666B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2014-07-22 | Alfred Y. Wong | Integrated spin systems for the separation and recovery of gold, precious metals, rare earths and purification of water |
| US20150380113A1 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | Nonlinear Ion Dynamics Llc | Methods, devices and systems for fusion reactions |
| US8298318B2 (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2012-10-30 | Wong Alfred Y | Integrated spin systems for the separation and recovery of isotopes |
| US10319480B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2019-06-11 | Alpha Ring International, Ltd. | Fusion reactor using azimuthally accelerated plasma |
| US8871145B2 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2014-10-28 | Applied Quantum Energy Llc | Plasma powder sterilization apparatus and methods |
| WO2013102169A2 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. | Blower for use with air particle separator |
| US10515726B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2019-12-24 | Alpha Ring International, Ltd. | Reducing the coulombic barrier to interacting reactants |
| US10274225B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2019-04-30 | Alpha Ring International, Ltd. | Water heater |
| EP3045514B1 (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2024-03-06 | Alfred Y. Wong | Conversion of natural gas to liquid form using a rotation/separation system in a chemical reactor |
| RU2668242C2 (ru) * | 2015-10-05 | 2018-09-27 | Акционерное общество "Производственное объединение "Электрохимический завод" | Газовая центрифуга |
| WO2018208808A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-15 | Alpha Ring International, Ltd | Helium generator |
| CN117900026A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳市杰维工业设备有限公司 | 一种动态除铁过滤设备 |
| CN111146052B (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-08-12 | 四川天微电子股份有限公司 | 一种高保持过电压保护气体放电管 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2533966A (en) * | 1945-08-06 | 1950-12-12 | Jr Gordon Simmons | Method and apparatus for separating isotopes |
| NL283196A (enExample) * | 1962-09-11 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3277631A (en) * | 1962-11-28 | 1966-10-11 | Soudure Electr Autogene | Process and apparatus for separation of a gas mixture |
| FR1363293A (fr) * | 1963-04-27 | 1964-06-12 | Procédé de séparation de mélanges gazeux ou dissous paramagnétiques par diffusion magnétique |
-
1973
- 1973-02-15 NL NL7302102A patent/NL7302102A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1974
- 1974-02-08 US US05/440,752 patent/US4046527A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-02-08 IT IT48238/74A patent/IT1008820B/it active
- 1974-02-13 DE DE19742406829 patent/DE2406829A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-02-13 JP JP49016896A patent/JPS49113096A/ja active Pending
- 1974-02-13 FR FR7404835A patent/FR2217903B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-14 CA CA192,493A patent/CA984440A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-15 GB GB701874A patent/GB1457296A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-15 SE SE7402060A patent/SE396875B/xx unknown
- 1974-02-15 ZA ZA00743231*A patent/ZA743231B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA743231B (en) | 1975-07-30 |
| JPS49113096A (enExample) | 1974-10-28 |
| IT1008820B (it) | 1976-11-30 |
| CA984440A (en) | 1976-02-24 |
| GB1457296A (en) | 1976-12-01 |
| AU6552074A (en) | 1975-08-14 |
| FR2217903A1 (enExample) | 1974-09-06 |
| US4046527A (en) | 1977-09-06 |
| NL7302102A (enExample) | 1974-08-19 |
| FR2217903B1 (enExample) | 1980-01-25 |
| SE396875B (sv) | 1977-10-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4046527A (en) | Apparatus for the stable confinement of an ionized gas column inside a magnetic field | |
| DE1814802A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Herbeifuehrung von Kernfusionen | |
| DE1639431A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entgasen von Dauermagneten,insbesondere fuer Neutronengeneratoren | |
| DE1782048B2 (de) | Hochspannungseinrichtung in Form eines Hochspannungsgenerators oder Hochspannungs-Koaxialkabels | |
| DE1222589B (de) | Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines raumladungsneutralisierten Strahles geladener Teilchen | |
| DE1094382B (de) | Plasmaeinschliessungs- und Erhitzungsvorrichtung | |
| DE1156515B (de) | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung negativer Ionen | |
| DE725433C (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Umwandlung von Stroemungsenergie in elektrische Energie | |
| DE3424449A1 (de) | Quelle fuer negative ionen | |
| DE3343488A1 (de) | Gaslaser | |
| DE2933800A1 (de) | Plasmaeinrichtung und verfahren zum betreiben derselben | |
| DE2518201B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Gasgemischen in Bestandteile unterschiedlicher Molekülmassen | |
| DE2438201A1 (de) | Elektrischer asynchron-linearmotor | |
| DE3686416T2 (de) | System zur energieumwandlung. | |
| DE1052548B (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Umwandlung von mechanischer Energie in elektrische Ener umgekehrt | |
| DE3721100C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE68915764T2 (de) | Kalte fusion in einem dichten bosonenplasma. | |
| DE2013106A1 (de) | Ionengetter-Vakuumpumpe | |
| DE3307746A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur herstellung feiner metallischer partikel | |
| DE1488432C3 (de) | Verfahren zur magnetohydrodynamischen Erzeugung von Elektrizität | |
| DE2649922A1 (de) | Verfahren zum bewirken einer gasmassenrotation und reaktor auf der grundlage eines magnetohydrodynamisch bewegten ultraschallgaswirbels | |
| DE2435599A1 (de) | Ionenquelle, insbesondere fuer hoehere strahlstromstaerke | |
| DE1271852B (de) | Plasmabrenner | |
| DE1464037C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Speisung eines elektrothermischen Strahlantriebs mit Treibstoffen | |
| DE1213906B (de) | Magnetohydrodynamischer Generator zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie unter Ausnutzung des Hall-Effektes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2463160 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| Q171 | Divided out to: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2463160 |
|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |