DE2361841A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines faserartigen glasmaterials - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines faserartigen glasmaterialsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2361841A1 DE2361841A1 DE19732361841 DE2361841A DE2361841A1 DE 2361841 A1 DE2361841 A1 DE 2361841A1 DE 19732361841 DE19732361841 DE 19732361841 DE 2361841 A DE2361841 A DE 2361841A DE 2361841 A1 DE2361841 A1 DE 2361841A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- gnm
- fibrous material
- alkali metal
- tensile strength
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006066 glass batch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNKTZDSRQHMHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Si].[Si].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti] Chemical compound [Si].[Si].[Si].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti] GNKTZDSRQHMHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZXQKFMYJTOVAMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;titanium(4+);silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ti+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] ZXQKFMYJTOVAMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
- C03C13/005—Fibre or filament compositions obtained by leaching of a soluble phase and consolidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/66—Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment
- C03C25/68—Chemical treatment, e.g. leaching, acid or alkali treatment by etching
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5729772A GB1447235A (en) | 1972-12-12 | 1972-12-12 | Glass and refractory fibre materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2361841A1 true DE2361841A1 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
Family
ID=10478846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732361841 Pending DE2361841A1 (de) | 1972-12-12 | 1973-12-12 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines faserartigen glasmaterials |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4994928A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE808561A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA996142A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2361841A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2209730B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1447235A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1002370B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7316924A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0007485A1 (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1980-02-06 | Kennecott Corporation | A process for the manufacture of a shrink resistant refractory ceramic fiber and fiber of this kind |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61146733A (ja) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-04 | Toshinori Kokubu | チタン酸多孔質ガラス繊維及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1014344A (fr) * | 1946-12-27 | 1952-08-13 | Saint Gobain | Produits en fibres de verre et procédés pour leur fabrication |
-
1972
- 1972-12-12 GB GB5729772A patent/GB1447235A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-12-11 CA CA187,867A patent/CA996142A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-11 NL NL7316924A patent/NL7316924A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-12-12 FR FR7344303A patent/FR2209730B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-12-12 DE DE19732361841 patent/DE2361841A1/de active Pending
- 1973-12-12 JP JP13926773A patent/JPS4994928A/ja active Pending
- 1973-12-12 BE BE138801A patent/BE808561A/xx unknown
- 1973-12-27 IT IT3230173A patent/IT1002370B/it active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0007485A1 (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1980-02-06 | Kennecott Corporation | A process for the manufacture of a shrink resistant refractory ceramic fiber and fiber of this kind |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7316924A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-06-14 |
| BE808561A (fr) | 1974-06-12 |
| GB1447235A (en) | 1976-08-25 |
| FR2209730B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-02-10 |
| CA996142A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
| IT1002370B (it) | 1976-05-20 |
| JPS4994928A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-09 |
| FR2209730A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-07-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |