DE2348456C3 - Vorrichtung zur adsorptiven Abtrennung eines Gases aus einem Gasgemisch - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur adsorptiven Abtrennung eines Gases aus einem GasgemischInfo
- Publication number
- DE2348456C3 DE2348456C3 DE2348456A DE2348456A DE2348456C3 DE 2348456 C3 DE2348456 C3 DE 2348456C3 DE 2348456 A DE2348456 A DE 2348456A DE 2348456 A DE2348456 A DE 2348456A DE 2348456 C3 DE2348456 C3 DE 2348456C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- outlet
- adsorbent
- membrane
- adsorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 76
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 17
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000257465 Echinoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/12—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA152,760A CA986424A (en) | 1972-09-28 | 1972-09-28 | Process, system and apparatus and components thereof for the separation of gaseous components |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2348456A1 DE2348456A1 (de) | 1974-04-11 |
| DE2348456B2 DE2348456B2 (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| DE2348456C3 true DE2348456C3 (de) | 1978-04-13 |
Family
ID=4094550
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2348456A Expired DE2348456C3 (de) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-09-26 | Vorrichtung zur adsorptiven Abtrennung eines Gases aus einem Gasgemisch |
| DE2365944A Pending DE2365944A1 (de) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-09-26 | Membranventil |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2365944A Pending DE2365944A1 (de) | 1972-09-28 | 1973-09-26 | Membranventil |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3849089A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5011976A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA986424A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE2348456C3 (enExample) |
| GB (3) | GB1423665A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53148559A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-12-25 | Nippon Reizo Kk | Production of food containing nonncleaned rice |
| JPS54110344A (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-08-29 | Otake Eiichi | Method and apparatus for producing noodle based on rice |
| CA1132062A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1982-09-21 | Robert A. Ritter | Multiple vessel cascade gas enrichment system |
| US4371384A (en) * | 1979-10-12 | 1983-02-01 | Green & Kellogg, Inc. | Bed vessels for a compact oxygen concentrator |
| EP0031006A1 (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-07-01 | Robert A. Ritter | A multiple vessel cascade gas enrichment adsorber |
| US4559065A (en) * | 1984-03-15 | 1985-12-17 | Wilkerson Corporation | Twin tower gas fractionation apparatus |
| US4631073A (en) * | 1984-03-15 | 1986-12-23 | Wilkerson Corporation | Method and apparatus for theadsorptive fractionation of gases |
| GB8528249D0 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1985-12-18 | Normalair Garrett Ltd | Molecular sieve bed containers |
| DE19648585C2 (de) * | 1996-11-23 | 2000-07-06 | Festo Ag & Co | Ventil, insbesondere zur Entlüftung bei geringen Druckdifferenzen |
| DE602004010465T2 (de) | 1997-01-31 | 2008-03-13 | RIC Investments, Inc., Wilmington | Druckwechselabsorptionsvorrichtung mit Mehrkammerbehälter |
| US20140299200A1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-09 | John Carlin | Liquid Condensate Collection and Drain Apparatus for Compressed Air-Gas Systems and Method Therefore |
| KR20160098389A (ko) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-08-18 | 칼튼 라이프 서포트 시스템즈, 아이엔씨. | 탑재형 산소 발생 시스템용 공기 건조 시스템 |
| CN112275089A (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-29 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种废水处理污染气体净化系统 |
| CN117005964B (zh) * | 2023-08-04 | 2024-06-21 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种基于弹性膜缩放的粉末流量调节装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2075036A (en) * | 1935-08-26 | 1937-03-30 | Henry L Hollis | Air conditioning apparatus and process |
| BE601007A (enExample) * | 1960-03-09 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3080219A (en) * | 1960-05-09 | 1963-03-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Control system |
| US3140931A (en) * | 1960-12-01 | 1964-07-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Separation of an oxygen-nitrogen mixture |
| DE1544066A1 (de) * | 1965-11-19 | 1970-02-26 | Linde Ag | Adsorptionsvorrichtung |
-
1972
- 1972-09-28 CA CA152,760A patent/CA986424A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-01-04 US US00320433A patent/US3849089A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-09-18 GB GB4377473A patent/GB1423665A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-18 GB GB3049174A patent/GB1423666A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-18 GB GB3049274A patent/GB1423667A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-26 DE DE2348456A patent/DE2348456C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-09-26 DE DE2365944A patent/DE2365944A1/de active Pending
- 1973-09-28 JP JP48108610A patent/JPS5011976A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2348456A1 (de) | 1974-04-11 |
| GB1423666A (en) | 1976-02-04 |
| DE2348456B2 (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| US3849089A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
| DE2365944A1 (de) | 1977-05-12 |
| JPS5011976A (enExample) | 1975-02-06 |
| GB1423665A (en) | 1976-02-04 |
| CA986424A (en) | 1976-03-30 |
| GB1423667A (en) | 1976-02-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |