DE2341493B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2341493B2 DE2341493B2 DE2341493A DE2341493A DE2341493B2 DE 2341493 B2 DE2341493 B2 DE 2341493B2 DE 2341493 A DE2341493 A DE 2341493A DE 2341493 A DE2341493 A DE 2341493A DE 2341493 B2 DE2341493 B2 DE 2341493B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- psi
- clinker
- hours
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 calcium aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/32—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/02—Portland cement
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3820272A GB1387075A (en) | 1972-08-16 | 1972-08-16 | Early strength cements |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2341493A1 DE2341493A1 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
| DE2341493B2 true DE2341493B2 (en:Method) | 1980-11-27 |
| DE2341493C3 DE2341493C3 (de) | 1981-10-29 |
Family
ID=10401920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2341493A Expired DE2341493C3 (de) | 1972-08-16 | 1973-08-16 | Hydraulischer Zement mit hoher Anfangsfestigkeit |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4985128A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA993460A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2341493C3 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2196975B1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1387075A (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE409027B (en:Method) |
| ZA (1) | ZA735473B (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT397244B (de) * | 1992-05-13 | 1994-02-25 | Knoch Kern & Co | Hydraulisches bindemittel für beton oder mörtel |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2289460A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-05-28 | Lafarge Sa | Ciment prompt d'ettringite a prise reglable et ses applications |
| US4405372A (en) * | 1982-03-08 | 1983-09-20 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Gypsum-free cement compositions |
| FR2978761B1 (fr) | 2011-08-02 | 2014-06-06 | Lafarge Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un liant hydraulique rapide |
| KR101638373B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-07-12 | 주식회사 마루치 | 초속경 수경성 바인더 조성물 |
| WO2025089265A1 (ja) * | 2023-10-23 | 2025-05-01 | デンカ株式会社 | カルシウムアルミノシリケート系化合物、急硬材、急硬モルタル材料、急硬コンクリート材料、モルタル硬化体の成形方法、及びコンクリート硬化体の成形方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1803582A (en) * | 1925-10-06 | 1931-05-05 | Zucco Pierre | Cement composition |
| GB1002368A (en) * | 1962-12-18 | 1965-08-25 | Aluminum Co Of America | Improvements relating to calcium aluminate cements |
| GB1083727A (en) * | 1965-12-15 | 1967-09-20 | Vnii Po Stroitelstvu Magistr | Method of manufacturing an expanding cement binder |
| BR6909322D0 (pt) * | 1968-06-11 | 1973-05-03 | Portland Ciment Ass | Composicao de cimento portland de pega rapida |
| FR2112779A5 (en:Method) * | 1970-11-09 | 1972-06-23 | Lafarge Ciments Sa |
-
1972
- 1972-08-16 GB GB3820272A patent/GB1387075A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-09 CA CA178,439A patent/CA993460A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-10 ZA ZA00735473A patent/ZA735473B/xx unknown
- 1973-08-14 FR FR7329770A patent/FR2196975B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-14 SE SE7311081A patent/SE409027B/xx unknown
- 1973-08-16 DE DE2341493A patent/DE2341493C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-08-16 JP JP48092056A patent/JPS4985128A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT397244B (de) * | 1992-05-13 | 1994-02-25 | Knoch Kern & Co | Hydraulisches bindemittel für beton oder mörtel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA735473B (en) | 1975-03-26 |
| FR2196975A1 (en:Method) | 1974-03-22 |
| DE2341493C3 (de) | 1981-10-29 |
| JPS4985128A (en:Method) | 1974-08-15 |
| SE409027B (sv) | 1979-07-23 |
| DE2341493A1 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
| AU5921273A (en) | 1975-02-20 |
| CA993460A (en) | 1976-07-20 |
| FR2196975B1 (en:Method) | 1976-09-17 |
| GB1387075A (en) | 1975-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |