DE2327918A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus drei schichten bestehenden, zur leitung des elektrischen stromes befaehigten formkoerpers - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus drei schichten bestehenden, zur leitung des elektrischen stromes befaehigten formkoerpersInfo
- Publication number
- DE2327918A1 DE2327918A1 DE2327918A DE2327918A DE2327918A1 DE 2327918 A1 DE2327918 A1 DE 2327918A1 DE 2327918 A DE2327918 A DE 2327918A DE 2327918 A DE2327918 A DE 2327918A DE 2327918 A1 DE2327918 A1 DE 2327918A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- metal coating
- shaped body
- coating
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 91
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 208000035874 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007718 adhesive strength test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/18—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material comprising a plurality of layers stacked between terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
- H05B3/267—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an organic material, e.g. plastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
- Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2327918A DE2327918A1 (de) | 1973-06-01 | 1973-06-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus drei schichten bestehenden, zur leitung des elektrischen stromes befaehigten formkoerpers |
NL7406920A NL7406920A (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-22 | |
JP49059583A JPS5021298A (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-27 | |
SE7406964A SE405051B (sv) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-27 | Elektriskt ledande, beskiktad formkropp och forfarande for kontinuerlig framstellning av en elektriskt ledande formkropp |
FR7418378A FR2232044B1 (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-28 | |
BE144884A BE815693A (fr) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-29 | Procede de production d'un element conducteur du courant electrique |
CH733174A CH569347A5 (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-29 | |
FI1648/74A FI164874A (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-29 | |
NO741947A NO137108C (no) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-29 | Elektrisk motstandsmateriale i form av folieform |
AT444474A AT341628B (de) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-29 | Elektrisch leitfahiger, beschichteter formkorper |
IE1139/74A IE39298B1 (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-30 | Electrically conductive article and process for its manufacture |
GB23943/74A GB1481014A (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-30 | Electrically conductive article and process for its manufacture |
CA201,207A CA1030410A (en) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-30 | Electroconductive shaped article composed of three layers and process for the manufacture thereof |
LU70201*A LU70201A1 (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-31 | |
IT51329/74A IT1013325B (it) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-31 | Procedimento per produrre corpi modellati stratificati elettrica mente conduttivi |
DK295174*A DK295174A (xx) | 1973-06-01 | 1974-05-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2327918A DE2327918A1 (de) | 1973-06-01 | 1973-06-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus drei schichten bestehenden, zur leitung des elektrischen stromes befaehigten formkoerpers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2327918A1 true DE2327918A1 (de) | 1975-01-02 |
Family
ID=5882766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2327918A Ceased DE2327918A1 (de) | 1973-06-01 | 1973-06-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus drei schichten bestehenden, zur leitung des elektrischen stromes befaehigten formkoerpers |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5021298A (xx) |
AT (1) | AT341628B (xx) |
BE (1) | BE815693A (xx) |
CA (1) | CA1030410A (xx) |
CH (1) | CH569347A5 (xx) |
DE (1) | DE2327918A1 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK295174A (xx) |
FI (1) | FI164874A (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2232044B1 (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1481014A (xx) |
IE (1) | IE39298B1 (xx) |
IT (1) | IT1013325B (xx) |
LU (1) | LU70201A1 (xx) |
NL (1) | NL7406920A (xx) |
NO (1) | NO137108C (xx) |
SE (1) | SE405051B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU671677A1 (ru) * | 1977-11-25 | 1980-04-15 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6707 | Резисторный электронагреватель |
JPS59204207A (ja) * | 1983-05-07 | 1984-11-19 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 可変抵抗器 |
US6145468A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-11-14 | Woog; Manfred J. | Silver indicator methods and test kit |
EP2346303A1 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-20 | Calesco Division/Backer BHV AB | Radiator panel for domestic and industrial applications based on heater with single sided FRTP insulation |
CN115050529B (zh) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-21 | 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 | 一种高安全性新型水电阻 |
-
1973
- 1973-06-01 DE DE2327918A patent/DE2327918A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1974
- 1974-05-22 NL NL7406920A patent/NL7406920A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-05-27 SE SE7406964A patent/SE405051B/xx unknown
- 1974-05-27 JP JP49059583A patent/JPS5021298A/ja active Pending
- 1974-05-28 FR FR7418378A patent/FR2232044B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-29 NO NO741947A patent/NO137108C/no unknown
- 1974-05-29 CH CH733174A patent/CH569347A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-29 FI FI1648/74A patent/FI164874A/fi unknown
- 1974-05-29 BE BE144884A patent/BE815693A/xx unknown
- 1974-05-29 AT AT444474A patent/AT341628B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-30 IE IE1139/74A patent/IE39298B1/xx unknown
- 1974-05-30 CA CA201,207A patent/CA1030410A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-30 GB GB23943/74A patent/GB1481014A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-31 LU LU70201*A patent/LU70201A1/xx unknown
- 1974-05-31 IT IT51329/74A patent/IT1013325B/it active
- 1974-05-31 DK DK295174*A patent/DK295174A/da unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE405051B (sv) | 1978-11-13 |
BE815693A (fr) | 1974-11-29 |
IT1013325B (it) | 1977-03-30 |
DK295174A (xx) | 1975-02-17 |
GB1481014A (en) | 1977-07-27 |
CA1030410A (en) | 1978-05-02 |
IE39298B1 (en) | 1978-09-13 |
ATA444474A (de) | 1977-06-15 |
NO137108C (no) | 1977-12-28 |
AT341628B (de) | 1978-02-27 |
LU70201A1 (xx) | 1976-04-13 |
NO741947L (no) | 1974-12-03 |
FI164874A (xx) | 1974-12-02 |
NO137108B (no) | 1977-09-19 |
JPS5021298A (xx) | 1975-03-06 |
SE7406964L (xx) | 1974-12-02 |
IE39298L (en) | 1974-12-01 |
FR2232044A1 (xx) | 1974-12-27 |
FR2232044B1 (xx) | 1980-12-12 |
NL7406920A (xx) | 1974-12-03 |
CH569347A5 (xx) | 1975-11-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
8131 | Rejection |