DE2301505A1 - Gepolsterter gegenstand und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Gepolsterter gegenstand und verfahren zu seiner herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2301505A1 DE2301505A1 DE2301505A DE2301505A DE2301505A1 DE 2301505 A1 DE2301505 A1 DE 2301505A1 DE 2301505 A DE2301505 A DE 2301505A DE 2301505 A DE2301505 A DE 2301505A DE 2301505 A1 DE2301505 A1 DE 2301505A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- fabric
- side part
- base
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010096 film blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006269 thermoset foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/14—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining
- B29C44/145—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed part being a lining the lining being a laminate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/58—Seat coverings
- B60N2/5891—Seat coverings characterised by the manufacturing process; manufacturing seat coverings not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/04—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2310/00—Treatment by energy or chemical effects
- B32B2310/04—Treatment by energy or chemical effects using liquids, gas or steam
- B32B2310/0445—Treatment by energy or chemical effects using liquids, gas or steam using gas or flames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
- B32B37/203—One or more of the layers being plastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB174472A GB1423817A (en) | 1972-01-13 | 1972-01-13 | Padded articles |
| GB1858172 | 1972-04-21 | ||
| GB5788672 | 1972-12-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2301505A1 true DE2301505A1 (de) | 1973-07-19 |
Family
ID=27253937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2301505A Pending DE2301505A1 (de) | 1972-01-13 | 1973-01-12 | Gepolsterter gegenstand und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE793811A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH557740A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2301505A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES410551A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2167926A5 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1423817A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT976898B (es) |
| NL (1) | NL7300509A (es) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2500365A1 (de) * | 1974-01-15 | 1975-07-17 | Joseph Sanson | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von polstern aus geschaeumtem kunststoff mit einem textilen verbundueberzug |
| US5104712A (en) * | 1989-07-08 | 1992-04-14 | Walters Ian D | Surface covering material |
| DE4429750A1 (de) * | 1994-08-22 | 1995-01-05 | Matratzen Obermuehle Inh Walte | Polstersystem |
| DE102012203728A1 (de) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Sitz für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1162564B (it) * | 1979-07-24 | 1987-04-01 | Pirelli | Articolo in materiale espanso provvisto di un rivestimento,suo procedimento di fabbricazione e dispositivo per attuare detto procedimento |
| GB2192334B (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1989-12-13 | Tachi S Co | "method of making a seat cushion". |
| JPH07121532B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-10 | 1995-12-25 | 難波プレス工業株式会社 | 三層ラミネート表皮材を有する一体発泡製品 |
| DE3935565C2 (de) * | 1988-10-31 | 1997-07-24 | Ikeda Bussan Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geschäumten Kunststoffteiles, insbesondere für Sitzkissen, Rückenlehnen oder dgl. |
| FR2944228B1 (fr) * | 2009-04-14 | 2011-06-10 | Cera | Procede de realisation d'un complexe destine a etre integre dans une coiffe de matelassure de siege de vehicule automobile |
| US9446563B2 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-09-20 | Hi-Tex, Inc. | Liquid repelling coating |
| DE102018124540A1 (de) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | Adient Engineering and IP GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung eines bezugsmaterials für einen bezug, bezugsmaterial für einen bezug, sowie fahrzeugsitz |
-
0
- BE BE793811D patent/BE793811A/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-01-13 GB GB174472A patent/GB1423817A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-01-11 FR FR7300821A patent/FR2167926A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-01-12 NL NL7300509A patent/NL7300509A/xx unknown
- 1973-01-12 DE DE2301505A patent/DE2301505A1/de active Pending
- 1973-01-12 CH CH44373A patent/CH557740A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-12 ES ES410551A patent/ES410551A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-01-15 IT IT47702/73A patent/IT976898B/it active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2500365A1 (de) * | 1974-01-15 | 1975-07-17 | Joseph Sanson | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von polstern aus geschaeumtem kunststoff mit einem textilen verbundueberzug |
| US5104712A (en) * | 1989-07-08 | 1992-04-14 | Walters Ian D | Surface covering material |
| DE4429750A1 (de) * | 1994-08-22 | 1995-01-05 | Matratzen Obermuehle Inh Walte | Polstersystem |
| DE102012203728A1 (de) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Sitz für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES410551A1 (es) | 1976-04-16 |
| FR2167926A5 (es) | 1973-08-24 |
| GB1423817A (en) | 1976-02-04 |
| IT976898B (it) | 1974-09-10 |
| CH557740A (de) | 1975-01-15 |
| NL7300509A (es) | 1973-07-17 |
| BE793811A (fr) | 1973-05-02 |
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