DE2263897C3 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entgiftung von Abgasen aus Brennkraftmaschinen - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entgiftung von Abgasen aus Brennkraftmaschinen

Info

Publication number
DE2263897C3
DE2263897C3 DE2263897A DE2263897A DE2263897C3 DE 2263897 C3 DE2263897 C3 DE 2263897C3 DE 2263897 A DE2263897 A DE 2263897A DE 2263897 A DE2263897 A DE 2263897A DE 2263897 C3 DE2263897 C3 DE 2263897C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bed
additional air
temperature
outlet
oxidation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2263897A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2263897B2 (de
DE2263897A1 (de
Inventor
Des Erfinders Auf Nennung Verzicht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SA
Original Assignee
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Regie Nationale des Usines Renault filed Critical Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Publication of DE2263897A1 publication Critical patent/DE2263897A1/de
Publication of DE2263897B2 publication Critical patent/DE2263897B2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2263897C3 publication Critical patent/DE2263897C3/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • F01N3/2046—Periodically cooling catalytic reactors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/22—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/22—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives
    • F01N3/222—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives using electric valves only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
    • F01N3/32—Arrangements for supply of additional air using air pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2260/00—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
    • F01N2260/02—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for cooling the device
    • F01N2260/022—Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for cooling the device using air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2270/00—Mixing air with exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2270/00—Mixing air with exhaust gases
    • F01N2270/02—Mixing air with exhaust gases for cooling exhaust gases or the apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2390/00—Arrangements for controlling or regulating exhaust apparatus
    • F01N2390/02—Arrangements for controlling or regulating exhaust apparatus using electric components only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
DE2263897A 1971-12-28 1972-12-28 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entgiftung von Abgasen aus Brennkraftmaschinen Expired DE2263897C3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7146986A FR2166504A5 (enExample) 1971-12-28 1971-12-28

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2263897A1 DE2263897A1 (de) 1973-07-19
DE2263897B2 DE2263897B2 (de) 1979-02-01
DE2263897C3 true DE2263897C3 (de) 1983-11-24

Family

ID=9088219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2263897A Expired DE2263897C3 (de) 1971-12-28 1972-12-28 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entgiftung von Abgasen aus Brennkraftmaschinen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3733829A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5037327B2 (enExample)
BE (1) BE791451A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2263897C3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES408946A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2166504A5 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1411573A (enExample)
IT (1) IT970484B (enExample)
SE (1) SE387154B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5232019B2 (enExample) * 1973-01-13 1977-08-18
JPS5232409B2 (enExample) * 1973-06-20 1977-08-22
DE2337228A1 (de) * 1973-07-21 1975-02-06 Daimler Benz Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit einer auslassleitung mit reduktionskatalysator und oxydationskatalysator
JPS5232415B2 (enExample) * 1973-11-20 1977-08-22
JPS5316847B2 (enExample) * 1974-01-16 1978-06-03
US3979185A (en) * 1974-01-21 1976-09-07 The Lubrizol Corporation Catalytic converter having plural reaction stages with temperature-comparing means therein
JPS5317128B2 (enExample) * 1974-02-07 1978-06-06
US3906723A (en) * 1974-03-08 1975-09-23 Toyota Motor Co Ltd Exhaust gas purifying system
US3919842A (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-11-18 Gen Motors Corp Controller for proportional control of reducing converter air
JPS5216243U (enExample) * 1975-07-23 1977-02-04
JPS52109351U (enExample) * 1976-02-17 1977-08-19
JPS52125331U (enExample) * 1976-03-19 1977-09-22
JPS539742U (enExample) * 1976-07-08 1978-01-27
US4049388A (en) * 1976-07-12 1977-09-20 Arvin Industries, Inc. Center air manifold for catalytic converter
JPS5357638U (enExample) * 1976-10-19 1978-05-17
JPS5376548U (enExample) * 1976-11-29 1978-06-26
US4245466A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-01-20 General Motors Corporation Delta electromagnetic control valve
DE3736500A1 (de) * 1987-10-28 1989-05-11 Kst Motorenversuch Gmbh Co Katalysatoranlage fuer ottomotoren, insbesondere bootsmotoren, sowie verfahren zur katalytischen abgasreinigung
JP3053703B2 (ja) * 1992-08-25 2000-06-19 三菱電機株式会社 2次エア制御装置
US5406790A (en) * 1992-12-11 1995-04-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas purification device for an engine
JP3509426B2 (ja) * 1996-05-24 2004-03-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置
AT517166B1 (de) * 2015-05-11 2017-05-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Verfahren zum Spülen eines Abgasreinigungssystems

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1088764B (de) * 1958-04-18 1960-09-08 Gen Motors Corp Katalytischer Abgasreiniger fuer Brennkraftmaschinen
GB1212621A (en) * 1968-07-31 1970-11-18 Texaco Development Corp Improvements relating to a system for treating internal combustion engine exhaust gases.
US3544264A (en) * 1968-09-25 1970-12-01 Universal Oil Prod Co Method and means for two-stage catalytic treating of engine exhaust gases
DE1963647A1 (de) * 1969-02-28 1970-10-08 Suhl Hebezeugwerk Mechanisierter Stirnradzug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT970484B (it) 1974-04-10
US3733829A (en) 1973-05-22
BE791451A (fr) 1973-03-16
JPS4872514A (enExample) 1973-09-29
ES408946A1 (es) 1975-10-16
JPS5037327B2 (enExample) 1975-12-02
DE2263897B2 (de) 1979-02-01
DE2263897A1 (de) 1973-07-19
GB1411573A (en) 1975-10-29
SE387154B (sv) 1976-08-30
FR2166504A5 (enExample) 1973-08-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8225 Change of the main classification

Ipc: F01N 3/28

8281 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: ANTRAG AUF NICHTNENNUNG

C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee