DE2233082C2 - Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Behandeln einer Ölemulsion - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Behandeln einer ÖlemulsionInfo
- Publication number
- DE2233082C2 DE2233082C2 DE2233082A DE2233082A DE2233082C2 DE 2233082 C2 DE2233082 C2 DE 2233082C2 DE 2233082 A DE2233082 A DE 2233082A DE 2233082 A DE2233082 A DE 2233082A DE 2233082 C2 DE2233082 C2 DE 2233082C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- pipeline
- electrical
- liquid
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008384 inner phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C11/00—Separation by high-voltage electrical fields, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/02—Electrostatic separation of liquids from liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16363771A | 1971-07-19 | 1971-07-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2233082A1 DE2233082A1 (de) | 1973-02-01 |
| DE2233082C2 true DE2233082C2 (de) | 1983-04-21 |
Family
ID=22590891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2233082A Expired DE2233082C2 (de) | 1971-07-19 | 1972-06-30 | Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Behandeln einer Ölemulsion |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3719584A (ref) |
| JP (1) | JPS5028677B2 (ref) |
| BE (1) | BE785904A (ref) |
| CA (1) | CA963427A (ref) |
| DE (1) | DE2233082C2 (ref) |
| FR (1) | FR2146239B1 (ref) |
| GB (1) | GB1354641A (ref) |
| IT (1) | IT961322B (ref) |
| NL (1) | NL172755C (ref) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1012488A (en) * | 1972-11-01 | 1977-06-21 | Toshiyuki Tokumoto | Electrostatic separating apparatus |
| JPS5152334A (ja) * | 1974-11-02 | 1976-05-08 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Senjosochi |
| US3926774A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1975-12-16 | Petrolite Corp | Electric treater system |
| CA3241728A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-29 | The Texas A&M University System | Continuous and rapid perpetual electrostatic coalescence phase separation and demulsification of oil, water, and solids using plasma at standard conditions |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1983371A (en) * | 1934-06-23 | 1934-12-04 | Ohio Brass Co | Temperature control for oil filled bushings |
| US2881125A (en) * | 1950-08-28 | 1959-04-07 | Petrolite Corp | Electric emulsion treater with high-voltage entrance bushing and lead-in |
| US2775640A (en) * | 1952-10-01 | 1956-12-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method and means for insulating high voltage electrodes |
| US2924637A (en) * | 1957-12-05 | 1960-02-09 | Petrolite Corp | Insulator structure |
| US3303262A (en) * | 1964-05-26 | 1967-02-07 | Petrolite Corp | High-voltage insulator structure with sealed components, and method of making same |
-
1971
- 1971-07-19 US US00163637A patent/US3719584A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-06-12 CA CA144,476A patent/CA963427A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-12 GB GB2743872A patent/GB1354641A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-23 NL NLAANVRAGE7208713,A patent/NL172755C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-06-30 DE DE2233082A patent/DE2233082C2/de not_active Expired
- 1972-07-06 BE BE785904A patent/BE785904A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-07 JP JP47068110A patent/JPS5028677B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-07-07 FR FR7224699A patent/FR2146239B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-07-08 IT IT51432/72A patent/IT961322B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4829059A (ref) | 1973-04-17 |
| NL7208713A (ref) | 1973-01-23 |
| JPS5028677B2 (ref) | 1975-09-17 |
| FR2146239B1 (ref) | 1977-12-23 |
| CA963427A (en) | 1975-02-25 |
| NL172755C (nl) | 1983-10-17 |
| IT961322B (it) | 1973-12-10 |
| BE785904A (fr) | 1972-11-03 |
| GB1354641A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
| DE2233082A1 (de) | 1973-02-01 |
| NL172755B (nl) | 1983-05-16 |
| US3719584A (en) | 1973-03-06 |
| FR2146239A1 (ref) | 1973-03-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |