DE2229453C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zu vergießenden Flüssig-Fest-Metallphase - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zu vergießenden Flüssig-Fest-MetallphaseInfo
- Publication number
- DE2229453C3 DE2229453C3 DE2229453A DE2229453A DE2229453C3 DE 2229453 C3 DE2229453 C3 DE 2229453C3 DE 2229453 A DE2229453 A DE 2229453A DE 2229453 A DE2229453 A DE 2229453A DE 2229453 C3 DE2229453 C3 DE 2229453C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solid
- melt
- liquid
- primary
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000530268 Lycaena heteronea Species 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead tin Chemical compound [Sn].[Pb] LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 magnesium-aluminum-zinc Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PGTXKIZLOWULDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Zn] Chemical compound [Mg].[Zn] PGTXKIZLOWULDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum copper Chemical compound [Al].[Cu] WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- VRKNSQQFHRIXPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium cobalt iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe][Ni][Cr][Co] VRKNSQQFHRIXPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001174 tin-lead alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/12—Making non-ferrous alloys by processing in a semi-solid state, e.g. holding the alloy in the solid-liquid phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15381971A | 1971-06-16 | 1971-06-16 | |
| US25838372A | 1972-05-31 | 1972-05-31 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2229453A1 DE2229453A1 (de) | 1972-12-28 |
| DE2229453B2 DE2229453B2 (de) | 1976-09-23 |
| DE2229453C3 true DE2229453C3 (de) | 1984-09-27 |
Family
ID=26850888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2229453A Expired DE2229453C3 (de) | 1971-06-16 | 1972-06-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zu vergießenden Flüssig-Fest-Metallphase |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5143019B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA957180A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2229453C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2141979B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1400624A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7604240L (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2853202A1 (de) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-06-13 | Olin Corp | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung thixotroper aufschlaemmungen |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA994573A (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1976-08-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for preparing liquid-solid alloy and product |
| LU69788A1 (enExample) * | 1974-04-04 | 1976-03-17 | Pechiney Aluminium | |
| US4108643A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1978-08-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for forming high fraction solid metal compositions and composition therefor |
| NL7905471A (nl) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-01-29 | Itt | Werkwijze voor het vormen van een gevormd product uit een metaallegering. |
| NL7905472A (nl) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-01-29 | Itt | Automobielwiel. |
| US4694882A (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1987-09-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for making thixotropic materials |
| FR2521465A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-19 | Armines | Procede et appareillage pour le moulage d'alliages metalliques a l'etat thixotropique |
| JP2976073B2 (ja) * | 1986-05-12 | 1999-11-10 | ザ ユニバーシティ オブ シェフィールド | チキソトロピック材料の製造方法 |
| FR2715088B1 (fr) * | 1994-01-17 | 1996-02-09 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procédé de mise en forme de matériaux métalliques à l'état semi-solide. |
| IT1278069B1 (it) * | 1994-05-17 | 1997-11-17 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Materiale in lega per tissofusione, procedimento per la preparazione del materiale in lega semi-fuso per tissofusione e procedimento di |
| DE4420533A1 (de) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-21 | Salzburger Aluminium Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formgußteilen aus Aluminiumlegierungen |
| CH691354A5 (de) | 1994-11-22 | 2001-07-13 | Alusuisse Tech & Man Ag | Aufnahmevorrichtung für Bolzen. |
| US5911843A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1999-06-15 | Northwest Aluminum Company | Casting, thermal transforming and semi-solid forming aluminum alloys |
| US5571346A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-11-05 | Northwest Aluminum Company | Casting, thermal transforming and semi-solid forming aluminum alloys |
| US5968292A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1999-10-19 | Northwest Aluminum | Casting thermal transforming and semi-solid forming aluminum alloys |
| FR2744384B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-01 | 1998-03-20 | Pechiney Aluminium | Billette et lopin metallique pour formage a l'etat semi-solide |
| GB0514751D0 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2005-08-24 | Holset Engineering Co | Method and apparatus for manufacturing turbine or compressor wheels |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2471899A (en) * | 1940-07-08 | 1949-05-31 | Spolek | Method of separating constituents of alloys by fractional crystallization |
| US2546340A (en) * | 1949-11-14 | 1951-03-27 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Process for producing low-carbon chromium steels |
| US2793949A (en) * | 1950-12-18 | 1957-05-28 | Imich Georges | Method of preparing composite products containing metallic and non-metallic materials |
| DE1061527B (de) * | 1953-02-14 | 1959-07-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum zonenweisen Umschmelzen von Staeben und anderen langgestreckten Werkstuecken |
| US2876094A (en) * | 1956-02-17 | 1959-03-03 | Du Pont | Production of refractory metals |
| US2897557A (en) * | 1956-09-19 | 1959-08-04 | Blaw Knox Co | Metal casting |
| US2963758A (en) * | 1958-06-27 | 1960-12-13 | Crucible Steel Co America | Production of fine grained metal castings |
| US3189444A (en) * | 1958-07-24 | 1965-06-15 | Colorado Seminary | Metallic composition and method of making |
| US3088853A (en) * | 1959-11-17 | 1963-05-07 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method of purifying gallium by recrystallization |
| US3194656A (en) * | 1961-08-10 | 1965-07-13 | Crucible Steel Co America | Method of making composite articles |
| GB1033647A (en) * | 1962-12-21 | 1966-06-22 | Davy & United Eng Co Ltd | Supporting structure for steel making vessel |
| US3272619A (en) * | 1963-07-23 | 1966-09-13 | Metal Pumping Services Inc | Apparatus and process for adding solids to a liquid |
| US3300296A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1967-01-24 | American Can Co | Method of producing a lightweight foamed metal |
| US3556799A (en) * | 1966-09-19 | 1971-01-19 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material containing a mono-pyrazolone coupler and a bis-pyrazolone compound |
| US3515542A (en) * | 1967-01-27 | 1970-06-02 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Method of making dispersion-strengthened ductile materials |
| CH502440A (de) * | 1967-09-21 | 1971-01-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von strontium- und/oder bariumhaltigen Vorlegierungen für die Veredelung von Aluminiumlegierungen |
| US3615345A (en) * | 1968-08-28 | 1971-10-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method for producing ultra-high purity metal |
| US3568752A (en) * | 1968-12-05 | 1971-03-09 | Univ Ohio State | Method for controlling the as-cast grain structure of solidified materials |
| BE754962A (fr) * | 1969-08-20 | 1971-02-01 | Western Electric Co | Procede de production de solides par solidification orientee |
-
1972
- 1972-06-09 CA CA144,291A patent/CA957180A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-15 FR FR7221652A patent/FR2141979B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-06-15 JP JP47059088A patent/JPS5143019B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-06-16 DE DE2229453A patent/DE2229453C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-06-16 GB GB2827472A patent/GB1400624A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-04-09 SE SE7604240A patent/SE7604240L/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2853202A1 (de) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-06-13 | Olin Corp | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung thixotroper aufschlaemmungen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2229453A1 (de) | 1972-12-28 |
| CA957180A (en) | 1974-11-05 |
| FR2141979A1 (enExample) | 1973-01-26 |
| GB1400624A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
| SE7604240L (sv) | 1976-04-09 |
| FR2141979B1 (enExample) | 1977-12-23 |
| JPS5143019B1 (enExample) | 1976-11-19 |
| DE2229453B2 (de) | 1976-09-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AG | Has addition no. |
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| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
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