DE2219718A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Feststellen ausgewählter Komponenten in Medien - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Feststellen ausgewählter Komponenten in MedienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2219718A1 DE2219718A1 DE19722219718 DE2219718A DE2219718A1 DE 2219718 A1 DE2219718 A1 DE 2219718A1 DE 19722219718 DE19722219718 DE 19722219718 DE 2219718 A DE2219718 A DE 2219718A DE 2219718 A1 DE2219718 A1 DE 2219718A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- component
- layer
- gas
- metal
- resistance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 9
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002680 soil gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
- G01N27/122—Circuits particularly adapted therefor, e.g. linearising circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0045—Hg
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13768471A | 1971-04-23 | 1971-04-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2219718A1 true DE2219718A1 (de) | 1972-11-09 |
Family
ID=22478606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722219718 Pending DE2219718A1 (de) | 1971-04-23 | 1972-04-21 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Feststellen ausgewählter Komponenten in Medien |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3714562A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU458884B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA944178A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2219718A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2136543A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1373069A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE384737B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA722460B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007104483A3 (de) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-11-08 | Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh | Epitaktischer stoffsensitiver sensor |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3924219A (en) * | 1971-12-22 | 1975-12-02 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Gas detection device |
| US3901067A (en) * | 1973-06-21 | 1975-08-26 | Gen Monitors | Semiconductor gas detector and method therefor |
| US4092119A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1978-05-30 | Calspan Corporation | Environmental quality indicator |
| DE2408218C3 (de) * | 1974-02-21 | 1983-11-03 | Ehlen, Karl Josef, Dr., 5000 Köln | Schaltungsanordnung zum Nachweis von Gasen |
| US3950980A (en) * | 1974-03-27 | 1976-04-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Vapor sampling device |
| US3933028A (en) * | 1974-04-23 | 1976-01-20 | Ford Motor Company | Air/fuel ratio sensor for air/fuel ratios in excess of stoichiometry |
| GB1536305A (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1978-12-20 | Rosemount Eng Co Ltd | Catalytic gas detector |
| FR2456283A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-12-05 | Gaz De France | Dispositif de declenchement d'alarme associe a une conduite dans laquelle circule un fluide entrainant avec lui des particules solides |
| DE3173036D1 (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1986-01-02 | Geoffrey William Ball | Gas monitor |
| USD277835S (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1985-03-05 | Jerome Instrument Corporation | Mercury vapor analyzer |
| CH665908A5 (de) * | 1983-08-30 | 1988-06-15 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zum selektiven detektieren der gasfoermigen bestandteile von gasgemischen in luft mittels eines gassensors. |
| US5010021A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1991-04-23 | Arizona Instrument Corp. | Method for restoring the sensing capacity of an electrical sensor |
| US5134080A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1992-07-28 | Arizona Instrument Corp. | Fluid component detection method |
| US4724008A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1988-02-09 | Arizona Instruments | Method for restoring the sensing capacity of an electrical sensor |
| US5087574A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1992-02-11 | Arizona Instrument Corp. | Fluid component detection method with feedback |
| US4953387A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1990-09-04 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Ultrathin-film gas detector |
| US5380490A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1995-01-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for measuring a test specimen |
| US5587130A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1996-12-24 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Selected area adhesion and surface passivation of metal films |
| US5466605A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1995-11-14 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Method for detection of chemical components |
| US5521099A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1996-05-28 | Arizona Board Of Regents | Method and apparatus for sensing combustible gases employing and oxygen-activated sensing element |
| US5985673A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1999-11-16 | Arizona Baord Of Regents | Method for regeneration of a sensor |
| US5571401A (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1996-11-05 | California Institute Of Technology | Sensor arrays for detecting analytes in fluids |
| US5759493A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-06-02 | Arizona Instrument Corporation | Apparatus for detecting a specified gas within a mixture |
| DE19741697C2 (de) * | 1996-12-06 | 2002-02-21 | Roth Hansjoachim | Chip zur Überwachung der Quecksilberkonzentration in der Luft |
| US6897070B2 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2005-05-24 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Detection of gas phase materials |
| US6422059B1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-07-23 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Apparatus for detecting changes in concentrations of components of fluid mixtures |
| US6479297B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-11-12 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Sensor devices, methods and systems for detecting gas phase materials |
| US6786076B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2004-09-07 | Reliable Instruments Llc | Thin film gas sensor |
| JPWO2016103561A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-10-05 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | 化学物質濃縮器および化学物質検出装置 |
| USD768012S1 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2016-10-04 | Bitfinder, Inc. | Air quality monitoring device |
| US10514371B2 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2019-12-24 | Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc | Reactive diffusive gradient in thin-film sampler and mercury speciation by use of same |
| US11319225B2 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2022-05-03 | Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc | Modular system and method for mercury speciation in a fluid sample |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3558279A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1971-01-26 | Ionics | Electrochemical sensor device |
| US3625756A (en) * | 1969-01-21 | 1971-12-07 | Naoyoshi Taguchi | Method for making a gas-sensing element |
-
1971
- 1971-04-23 US US00137684A patent/US3714562A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-04-06 CA CA139,024A patent/CA944178A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-12 GB GB1697272A patent/GB1373069A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-12 ZA ZA722460A patent/ZA722460B/xx unknown
- 1972-04-17 AU AU41217/72A patent/AU458884B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-20 SE SE7205148A patent/SE384737B/xx unknown
- 1972-04-20 FR FR7213974A patent/FR2136543A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-21 DE DE19722219718 patent/DE2219718A1/de active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007104483A3 (de) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-11-08 | Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh | Epitaktischer stoffsensitiver sensor |
| DE102006012088B4 (de) * | 2006-03-14 | 2008-02-14 | Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh | Verwendung einer epitaktischen Widerstandsstruktur als stoffsensitiven Sensor, Verfahren zum Betreiben des stoffsensitiven Sensors sowie stoffsensitiver Sensor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE384737B (sv) | 1976-05-17 |
| CA944178A (en) | 1974-03-26 |
| US3714562A (en) | 1973-01-30 |
| AU4121772A (en) | 1973-10-25 |
| GB1373069A (en) | 1974-11-06 |
| AU458884B2 (en) | 1975-02-18 |
| ZA722460B (en) | 1973-01-31 |
| FR2136543A5 (enExample) | 1972-12-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| OHN | Withdrawal |