DE2205885A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2205885A1 DE2205885A1 DE19722205885 DE2205885A DE2205885A1 DE 2205885 A1 DE2205885 A1 DE 2205885A1 DE 19722205885 DE19722205885 DE 19722205885 DE 2205885 A DE2205885 A DE 2205885A DE 2205885 A1 DE2205885 A1 DE 2205885A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alternating current
- gas
- air gap
- electrodes
- dielectric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 67
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 12
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005653 Brownian motion process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005537 brownian motion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11392971A | 1971-02-09 | 1971-02-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2205885A1 true DE2205885A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-10-19 |
Family
ID=22352354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722205885 Pending DE2205885A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-02-09 | 1972-02-08 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3654534A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2205885A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2124601A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1321395A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT960801B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (85)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3750370A (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1973-08-07 | Proto Manuf Ltd | Air purifier |
| US3758029A (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1973-09-11 | T Yoshida | Method and apparatus for air-conditioning |
| US4271092A (en) * | 1976-10-13 | 1981-06-02 | Risdon Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus for inducing air flow past a product capable of being vaporized |
| USD255489S (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1980-06-17 | Dal Industries, Inc. | Destaticizing blower |
| USD255488S (en) | 1978-01-23 | 1980-06-17 | Dal Industries, Inc. | Destaticizing blower |
| USD255486S (en) | 1978-04-27 | 1980-06-17 | Valley Environments | Room ionizer |
| US4253852A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-03-03 | Tau Systems | Air purifier and ionizer |
| US4384943A (en) * | 1980-09-11 | 1983-05-24 | The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation | Fluid treatment |
| US4391773A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1983-07-05 | Flanagan G Patrick | Method of purifying air and negative field generator |
| US4477263A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1984-10-16 | Shaver John D | Apparatus and method for neutralizing static electric charges in sensitive manufacturing areas |
| DE3638052A1 (de) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-19 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur konditionierung von luft |
| USD307319S (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1990-04-17 | Waterbury Companies, Inc. | Housing for inducing air flow past a gel-type product for producing a fragrance |
| USD308415S (en) | 1987-07-06 | 1990-06-05 | Waterbury Companies, Inc. | Environmental control dispenser |
| USD317518S (en) | 1989-01-30 | 1991-06-11 | Kohus Louis M | Insect habitat |
| USD323883S (en) | 1990-04-20 | 1992-02-11 | Waterbury Companies, Inc. | Aerosol dispenser |
| US5055963A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1991-10-08 | Ion Systems, Inc. | Self-balancing bipolar air ionizer |
| CA2108539C (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1999-01-26 | Constantinos J. Joannou | Ionizing type air cleaner |
| US5572953A (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-11-12 | Taconic Farms, Inc. | Animal tote |
| US5570266A (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1996-10-29 | Electrostatics, Inc. | Static bar with indicator light |
| US6433154B1 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 2002-08-13 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Functional receptor/kinase chimera in yeast cells |
| US5992244A (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-11-30 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Charged particle neutralizing apparatus and method of neutralizing charged particles |
| ATE405352T1 (de) | 2000-05-16 | 2008-09-15 | Univ Minnesota | Partikelerzeugung für einen hohen massedurchsatz mit einer mehrfachdüsenanordnung |
| US7225943B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2007-06-05 | Simplehuman Llc | Trash can assembly and improvements thereto |
| US6626316B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-09-30 | Frank Yang | Trash can assembly with toe-kick recess |
| US7247338B2 (en) * | 2001-05-16 | 2007-07-24 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Coating medical devices |
| US6850403B1 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2005-02-01 | Ion Systems, Inc. | Air ionizer and method |
| US6588373B1 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-08 | Trw Inc. | Apparatus for transporting laboratory animals |
| US6981606B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2006-01-03 | Simplehuman Llc | Trash can assembly |
| US6910445B1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2005-06-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | System and method for containment and testing of extremely toxic substances |
| US20040241750A1 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-12-02 | David Nordman | Novel methods for determining the negative control value for multi-analyte assays |
| JP3999690B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2007-10-31 | 日東工器株式会社 | 管継手のソケット |
| US7077283B2 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2006-07-18 | Simplehuman Llc | Trash can assembly |
| US7121421B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-10-17 | Simplehumer, Llc | Trash can assembly |
| US7086550B2 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2006-08-08 | Simplehuman Llc | Trash can assembly with locking lid |
| US7494021B2 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2009-02-24 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can assembly with motion damper for lid |
| US7484635B2 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2009-02-03 | Simplehuman Llc | Pedal assembly for trash can |
| US7950543B2 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2011-05-31 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can assembly with locking lid |
| US9108217B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2015-08-18 | Nanocopoeia, Inc. | Nanoparticle coating of surfaces |
| CA2637883C (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2015-07-07 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Electrospray coating of objects |
| WO2007089883A2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Nanocopoeia, Inc. | Nanoparticle coating of surfaces |
| US20080116207A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Frank Yang | Trash can assembly with bag trim |
| US9040816B2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2015-05-26 | Nanocopoeia, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for forming photovoltaic cells using electrospray |
| US8720728B2 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2014-05-13 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| US8083575B2 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2011-12-27 | Hong Min Kim | Car interior odor air ventilation system |
| US8569980B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2013-10-29 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can with power operated lid |
| US8092577B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-01-10 | Steris Corporation | Method and apparatus for removing gaseous or vaporous sterilants from a medium |
| US8418869B2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2013-04-16 | Simplehuman, Llc | Receptacle with motion dampers for lid and air filtration device |
| US20100237074A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Simplehuman, Llc | Receptacle with motion damper |
| US8136688B2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2012-03-20 | Test Rite Products Corp. | Trash can assembly |
| US9434538B2 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2016-09-06 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| US8716969B2 (en) * | 2010-03-13 | 2014-05-06 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can with power operated lid |
| USD657108S1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-04-03 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| US10279996B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2019-05-07 | Simplehuman, Llc | Receptacle with low friction and low noise motion damper for lid |
| USD675802S1 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2013-02-05 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD672520S1 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-12-11 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD675803S1 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2013-02-05 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| CA2808725C (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2020-03-24 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash cans with features to aid in actuation |
| US8872459B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-10-28 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash cans with variable gearing assemblies |
| US9790025B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-10-17 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can with clutch mechanism |
| USD714510S1 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-30 | Simplehuman, Llc | Bag securing member |
| US9051093B2 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2015-06-09 | Simplehuman, Llc | Receptacle with motion damper near lid |
| USD730008S1 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2015-05-19 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD725861S1 (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2015-03-31 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| US9751692B2 (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2017-09-05 | Simplehuman, Llc | Dual sensing receptacles |
| US9856080B2 (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2018-01-02 | Simplehuman, Llc | Containers with multiple sensors |
| US10279997B2 (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2019-05-07 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can assembly |
| WO2016054109A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-07 | Frank Yang | Trash cans |
| USD771344S1 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2016-11-08 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD759934S1 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2016-06-21 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can trim component |
| US12351390B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2025-07-08 | Simplehuman, Llc | Containers with multiple sensors |
| US11242198B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2022-02-08 | Simplehuman, Llc | Household goods with antimicrobial coatings and methods of making thereof |
| USD804133S1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-11-28 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| CA2959905A1 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-03 | Simplehuman, Llc | Receptacle assemblies with motion dampers |
| USD793642S1 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2017-08-01 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD798016S1 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-19 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD835376S1 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2018-12-04 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD855919S1 (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2019-08-06 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD858923S1 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-09-03 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD858024S1 (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2019-08-27 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| CA3035674A1 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-07 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can assembly |
| USD901815S1 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-10 | Simplehuman, Llc | Slim trash can |
| USD963277S1 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2022-09-06 | Simplehuman, Llc | Waste receptacle |
| USD969291S1 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2022-11-08 | Simplehuman, Llc | Odor pod |
| USD1072411S1 (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2025-04-22 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
| USD1072412S1 (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2025-04-22 | Simplehuman, Llc | Trash can |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1388112A (en) * | 1920-03-06 | 1921-08-16 | Electro Chemical Products Comp | Method of and apparatus for treating air and gases electrically |
| US1934704A (en) * | 1931-04-29 | 1933-11-14 | Ray Dio Ray Corp | Electrical sterilizing apparatus |
-
1971
- 1971-02-09 US US113929A patent/US3654534A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-08 DE DE19722205885 patent/DE2205885A1/de active Pending
- 1972-02-09 FR FR7204363A patent/FR2124601A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-02-09 GB GB597572A patent/GB1321395A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-09 IT IT20385/72A patent/IT960801B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1321395A (en) | 1973-06-27 |
| IT960801B (it) | 1973-11-30 |
| US3654534A (en) | 1972-04-04 |
| FR2124601A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-22 |
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