DE2161048A1 - Substratverbundkoerper zur vermehrung von pflanzenteilen und zur weiterkultur von jungpflanzen - Google Patents
Substratverbundkoerper zur vermehrung von pflanzenteilen und zur weiterkultur von jungpflanzenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2161048A1 DE2161048A1 DE2161048A DE2161048A DE2161048A1 DE 2161048 A1 DE2161048 A1 DE 2161048A1 DE 2161048 A DE2161048 A DE 2161048A DE 2161048 A DE2161048 A DE 2161048A DE 2161048 A1 DE2161048 A1 DE 2161048A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- composite
- substrate
- plate
- substances
- foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037039 plant physiology Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KNIUHBNRWZGIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxy-4-methylchromen-2-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=CC=C21 KNIUHBNRWZGIQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- NLPSGJWPOMPQJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(=O)ON(CCN(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O.[Fe].[Na].[Na] Chemical compound C(C)(=O)ON(CCN(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O.[Fe].[Na].[Na] NLPSGJWPOMPQJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053759 Growth retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000985694 Polypodiopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004826 Synthetic adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001938 Vegetable gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000420 anogeissus latifolia wall. gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020774 essential nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000001 growth retardation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000019314 gum ghatti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VXAPDXVBDZRZKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid phosphoric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.OP(O)(O)=O VXAPDXVBDZRZKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001392 phosphorus oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004639 urea-formaldehyde foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/48—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/14—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a particulate layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/06—Open cell foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/022—Foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE792481D BE792481A (fr) | 1971-12-09 | Corps composite de substrat pour le marcottage de parties de plantes etpour continuer la culture de plantes jeunes | |
| DE2161048A DE2161048A1 (de) | 1971-12-09 | 1971-12-09 | Substratverbundkoerper zur vermehrung von pflanzenteilen und zur weiterkultur von jungpflanzen |
| GB5604372A GB1388208A (en) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-05 | Substrates for use in soil free cultivation |
| IL41019A IL41019A0 (en) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-06 | Composite substrates for the cultivation of plants and parts thereof |
| IT54543/72A IT973944B (it) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-07 | Corpi compositi di sostrato per colture e procedimento per produrli |
| AT1041672A AT318279B (de) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-07 | Substraverbundkörper, vorzugsweise zur Vermehrung von Pflanzenteilen und zur Weiterkultur von Jungpflanzen |
| NL7216629A NL7216629A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-07 | |
| ES409406A ES409406A1 (es) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-07 | Procedimiento para fabricar sustratos compuestos. |
| FR7243841A FR2162625B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-08 | |
| JP47122604A JPS4867018A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-08 | |
| ZA728710A ZA728710B (en) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-18 | Compound substrates for the propagation of parts of plants and for the cultivation of young plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2161048A DE2161048A1 (de) | 1971-12-09 | 1971-12-09 | Substratverbundkoerper zur vermehrung von pflanzenteilen und zur weiterkultur von jungpflanzen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2161048A1 true DE2161048A1 (de) | 1973-07-19 |
Family
ID=5827480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2161048A Pending DE2161048A1 (de) | 1971-12-09 | 1971-12-09 | Substratverbundkoerper zur vermehrung von pflanzenteilen und zur weiterkultur von jungpflanzen |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3828697A1 (de) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-07-06 | Karl Reinhard Zeiss | Hydrokultur-pflanzengefaess |
| CN114747468A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 傅雨露 | 一种塑化无土基质盆花 |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5188548U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1975-01-10 | 1976-07-15 | ||
| JPS5339738U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1976-09-10 | 1978-04-06 | ||
| JPS5440832U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1977-08-29 | 1979-03-17 | ||
| GB2129785B (en) * | 1982-08-21 | 1986-04-30 | Chemical Discoveries Sa | Plant growing media |
| GB8323275D0 (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1983-10-05 | Hillier Nurseries Winchester L | Compost ingredient |
| GB8418622D0 (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1984-08-22 | Caligen Foam Ltd | Horticultural nutrient product |
| GB2218241B (en) * | 1988-04-19 | 1992-08-26 | Arthur Leonard Lewis | Apparatus for use in detecting the presence of liquid |
| AU5030690A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-24 | Mrp Elastomerics Inc. | Mat |
| FR2698632B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-30 | 1999-01-15 | Jacques Jean | Mousse en matiere plastique porteuse d'une substance active telle que bactericide, insecticide, repulsive ou odorante. |
| US6070358A (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 2000-06-06 | Meikle; Robert Andrew Ross | Seed germination system |
| NL1007689C2 (nl) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-06-07 | Hendrik Vonk | Kweekblok voor het opkweken van een plant alsmede houder voor het opnemen van een kweekblok. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1304693A (fr) * | 1961-08-11 | 1962-09-28 | Novacel S A Soc | Procédé et dispositif pour faciliter l'opération d'ensemencement et pour protéger les cultures dérivant des semences |
| CH409507A (fr) * | 1963-10-01 | 1966-03-15 | Proplasto Ag | Milieu synthétique pour la culture de végétaux |
-
0
- BE BE792481D patent/BE792481A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-12-09 DE DE2161048A patent/DE2161048A1/de active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-12-05 GB GB5604372A patent/GB1388208A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-06 IL IL41019A patent/IL41019A0/xx unknown
- 1972-12-07 AT AT1041672A patent/AT318279B/de active
- 1972-12-07 NL NL7216629A patent/NL7216629A/xx unknown
- 1972-12-07 ES ES409406A patent/ES409406A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-12-07 IT IT54543/72A patent/IT973944B/it active
- 1972-12-08 FR FR7243841A patent/FR2162625B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-08 JP JP47122604A patent/JPS4867018A/ja active Pending
- 1972-12-18 ZA ZA728710A patent/ZA728710B/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3828697A1 (de) * | 1987-12-16 | 1989-07-06 | Karl Reinhard Zeiss | Hydrokultur-pflanzengefaess |
| DE3828697C2 (de) * | 1987-12-16 | 1998-06-10 | Zeiss Karl Reinhard Dipl Ing | Hydrokultur-Pflanzengefäß |
| CN114747468A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-15 | 傅雨露 | 一种塑化无土基质盆花 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4867018A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-09-13 |
| BE792481A (fr) | 1973-06-08 |
| NL7216629A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-13 |
| IT973944B (it) | 1974-06-10 |
| GB1388208A (en) | 1975-03-26 |
| ES409406A1 (es) | 1975-12-01 |
| ZA728710B (en) | 1973-08-29 |
| FR2162625A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-07-20 |
| FR2162625B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-04-23 |
| AT318279B (de) | 1974-10-10 |
| IL41019A0 (en) | 1973-02-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2209757B1 (de) | Bodenverbesserungsmittel und seine verwendung | |
| DE69316141T2 (de) | Kalziummittel für Pflanzen | |
| DE4401279C1 (de) | Kultursubstrat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| DE1299662B (de) | Pflanzenwachstumsmedium | |
| DE2161048A1 (de) | Substratverbundkoerper zur vermehrung von pflanzenteilen und zur weiterkultur von jungpflanzen | |
| DE102006038901A1 (de) | Biosynthetisches Substrat | |
| DE202007016362U1 (de) | Bodenverbesserungsmittel | |
| EP3630706B1 (de) | Dauerhumus-wasserspeicherhybrid | |
| DE4130468A1 (de) | Basismaterial fuer ein pflanzenkultursubstrat und kultursubstrat fuer pflanzen | |
| EP1739067B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bodenhilfsstoffs | |
| EP0163840B1 (de) | Herstellung und Verwendung von Adsorbentien zur Inokulation von Pflanzen mit vesikulär-arbuskulären Mykorrhizapilzen | |
| EP3469890A1 (de) | Bodenhilfsstoff, verwendungen des bodenhilfsstoffs, ein den bodenhilfsstoff umfassendes substrat sowie ein verfahren zur herstellung eines bodenhilfsstoffs | |
| DE102012101786B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Kultivierung einer Pilzbrut | |
| DE3110362A1 (de) | Verfahren zur umwandlung der zusammensetzung von torf, tierfutter- und duengemittel | |
| DE10102555B4 (de) | Saatgut mit einer Stickstoff-Dünger enthaltenden Umhüllung | |
| DE69220689T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von einem gegen Abbau stabilen Pflanzentopf aus geformter Pulpe | |
| CH675717A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| EP0000375A1 (de) | Verwendung eines Schaumstoffes als Trägersubstanz für Pflanzen | |
| DE2827524A1 (de) | Phenolharzschaeume als substrat fuer erdelose pflanzenkultur | |
| DE2600186B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geformten Torfsubstraten | |
| DE202006021265U1 (de) | Biosynthetisches Substrat | |
| Krewer et al. | Fertilizing highbush blueberries in pine bark beds | |
| EP3603383B1 (de) | Verwendung von phyllosilikaten für vermehrungssubstrate im garten- und pflanzenbau | |
| Vázquez Alvarado et al. | Utilization of manure and fertilizers to improve the productivity of cactus pear (Opuntia spp.) a review | |
| EP1124776B1 (de) | Mykorrhizapilzart enthaltendes düngemittel für pflanzen, das in körniger form vorliegt |