DE2160527C3 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2160527C3 DE2160527C3 DE19712160527 DE2160527A DE2160527C3 DE 2160527 C3 DE2160527 C3 DE 2160527C3 DE 19712160527 DE19712160527 DE 19712160527 DE 2160527 A DE2160527 A DE 2160527A DE 2160527 C3 DE2160527 C3 DE 2160527C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- asphaltene
- hydrocarbon
- coke
- residues
- resulting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010076282 Factor IX Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N al2o3 Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical class [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011331 needle coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9931970A | 1970-12-17 | 1970-12-17 | |
| US9931970 | 1970-12-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2160527A1 DE2160527A1 (de) | 1973-02-01 |
| DE2160527B2 DE2160527B2 (US07321065-20080122-C00160.png) | 1975-08-07 |
| DE2160527C3 true DE2160527C3 (US07321065-20080122-C00160.png) | 1976-03-18 |
Family
ID=22274455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2160527A Granted DE2160527A1 (de) | 1970-12-17 | 1971-12-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung von petroleumkoks |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4551232A (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1985-11-05 | Intevep, S.A. | Process and facility for making coke suitable for metallurgical purposes |
| US6048448A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2000-04-11 | The Coastal Corporation | Delayed coking process and method of formulating delayed coking feed charge |
| US20020179493A1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2002-12-05 | Environmental & Energy Enterprises, Llc | Production and use of a premium fuel grade petroleum coke |
| GB2362912B (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-12-24 | Kvaerner Cementation Found Ltd | Applying crowd force in piling rigs |
| US7658838B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2010-02-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Delayed coking process for producing free-flowing coke using polymeric additives |
| US7645375B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2010-01-12 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Delayed coking process for producing free-flowing coke using low molecular weight aromatic additives |
| US20050279673A1 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-12-22 | Eppig Christopher P | Delayed coking process for producing free-flowing coke using an overbased metal detergent additive |
| CN102925182B (zh) * | 2003-05-16 | 2014-04-23 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 生产自由流动球状焦的延迟焦化方法 |
| CA2566788C (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2011-06-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Inhibitor enhanced thermal upgrading of heavy oils |
| CA2564216C (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2011-03-29 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Production and removal of free-flowing coke from delayed coker drum |
| US20060006101A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2006-01-12 | Eppig Christopher P | Production of substantially free-flowing coke from a deeper cut of vacuum resid in delayed coking |
| US7374665B2 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2008-05-20 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Blending of resid feedstocks to produce a coke that is easier to remove from a coker drum |
| BRPI0510984A (pt) * | 2004-05-14 | 2007-12-04 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | método para o melhoramento das propriedades de escoamento de uma carga de alimentação de óleo pesado por diminuição do seu módulo elástico, e, método de coqueificação retardado |
| GB0427450D0 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2005-01-19 | Bp Oil Int | Process |
| US8206574B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2012-06-26 | Etter Roger G | Addition of a reactor process to a coking process |
| CA2669636A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-29 | Roger G. Etter | Catalytic cracking of undesirable components in a coking process |
| US8361310B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2013-01-29 | Etter Roger G | System and method of introducing an additive with a unique catalyst to a coking process |
| US9011672B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2015-04-21 | Roger G. Etter | System and method of introducing an additive with a unique catalyst to a coking process |
| US8372264B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2013-02-12 | Roger G. Etter | System and method for introducing an additive into a coking process to improve quality and yields of coker products |
| US7871510B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2011-01-18 | Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Co. | Production of an enhanced resid coker feed using ultrafiltration |
| US8177965B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2012-05-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Enhancement of saturates content in heavy hydrocarbons utilizing ultrafiltration |
| US7867379B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2011-01-11 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Production of an upgraded stream from steam cracker tar by ultrafiltration |
| US7815790B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2010-10-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Upgrade of visbroken residua products by ultrafiltration |
| US7736493B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2010-06-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Deasphalter unit throughput increase via resid membrane feed preparation |
| US8864996B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2014-10-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Reduction of conradson carbon residue and average boiling points utilizing high pressure ultrafiltration |
| US7897828B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2011-03-01 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Process for separating a heavy oil feedstream into improved products |
| US7794587B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2010-09-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method to alter coke morphology using metal salts of aromatic sulfonic acids and/or polysulfonic acids |
| US20100326880A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-30 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Hydrocarbon Conversion Process Additive and Related Processes |
| US11072745B1 (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-07-27 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Two-stage delayed coking process to produce anode grade coke |
-
1970
- 1970-12-17 US US99319A patent/US3684697A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-12-07 DE DE2160527A patent/DE2160527A1/de active Granted
- 1971-12-10 NO NO4568/71A patent/NO131939C/no unknown
- 1971-12-13 GB GB5782871A patent/GB1332424A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-15 IT IT54748/71A patent/IT945444B/it active
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