DE2149767B2 - Auskleidungs werkstoff für eine Düse - Google Patents
Auskleidungs werkstoff für eine DüseInfo
- Publication number
- DE2149767B2 DE2149767B2 DE2149767A DE2149767A DE2149767B2 DE 2149767 B2 DE2149767 B2 DE 2149767B2 DE 2149767 A DE2149767 A DE 2149767A DE 2149767 A DE2149767 A DE 2149767A DE 2149767 B2 DE2149767 B2 DE 2149767B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- lining material
- percent
- temperature
- magnesium oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002078 fully stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/52—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
- B22D41/54—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/60—Pouring-nozzles with heating or cooling means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7882270A | 1970-10-07 | 1970-10-07 | |
| US14965771A | 1971-06-03 | 1971-06-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2149767A1 DE2149767A1 (de) | 1972-12-21 |
| DE2149767B2 true DE2149767B2 (de) | 1974-08-15 |
| DE2149767C3 DE2149767C3 (OSRAM) | 1975-04-03 |
Family
ID=26760980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2149767A Granted DE2149767B2 (de) | 1970-10-07 | 1971-10-05 | Auskleidungs werkstoff für eine Düse |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5221455B1 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE773554A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA954271A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2149767B2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES396117A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2110273B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1372418A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT939949B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3067719D1 (en) * | 1979-01-04 | 1984-06-14 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Partially stabilized zirconia ceramics; method of making said ceramics, dies constructed of said ceramics, cutting tools with a cutting surface and tappet facings formed of said ceramics |
| DE3903210C1 (OSRAM) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-06-28 | Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
| US4946082A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1990-08-07 | General Electric Company | Transfer tube with in situ heater |
| TWI565843B (zh) * | 2014-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | 噴織裝置與噴織系統 |
-
1971
- 1971-09-01 CA CA121,895A patent/CA954271A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-05 DE DE2149767A patent/DE2149767B2/de active Granted
- 1971-10-06 ES ES396117A patent/ES396117A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-10-06 GB GB4644571A patent/GB1372418A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-06 BE BE773554A patent/BE773554A/xx unknown
- 1971-10-06 FR FR7136023A patent/FR2110273B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-10-06 IT IT70283/71A patent/IT939949B/it active
- 1971-10-07 JP JP46079092A patent/JPS5221455B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE773554A (fr) | 1972-01-31 |
| DE2149767A1 (de) | 1972-12-21 |
| FR2110273A1 (OSRAM) | 1972-06-02 |
| FR2110273B1 (OSRAM) | 1975-02-07 |
| ES396117A1 (es) | 1975-03-01 |
| DE2149767C3 (OSRAM) | 1975-04-03 |
| JPS5221455B1 (OSRAM) | 1977-06-10 |
| IT939949B (it) | 1973-02-10 |
| GB1372418A (en) | 1974-10-30 |
| CA954271A (en) | 1974-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |