DE2124074A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Zusammensetzung eines brennbaren Fluids - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Zusammensetzung eines brennbaren FluidsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2124074A1 DE2124074A1 DE19712124074 DE2124074A DE2124074A1 DE 2124074 A1 DE2124074 A1 DE 2124074A1 DE 19712124074 DE19712124074 DE 19712124074 DE 2124074 A DE2124074 A DE 2124074A DE 2124074 A1 DE2124074 A1 DE 2124074A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- temperature
- composition
- parameter
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 102
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyllead Chemical compound CC[Pb](CC)(CC)CC MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001598984 Bromius obscurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001006 Constantan Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012897 dilution medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XOOGZRUBTYCLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyllead Chemical compound C[Pb](C)(C)C XOOGZRUBTYCLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/50—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating flash-point; by investigating explosibility
- G01N25/52—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating flash-point; by investigating explosibility by determining flash-point of liquids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2829—Mixtures of fuels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S208/00—Mineral oils: processes and products
- Y10S208/01—Automatic control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/12—Condition responsive control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/21—Hydrocarbon
- Y10T436/214—Acyclic [e.g., methane, octane, isoparaffin, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3763970A | 1970-05-15 | 1970-05-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2124074A1 true DE2124074A1 (de) | 1971-11-18 |
Family
ID=21895446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712124074 Pending DE2124074A1 (de) | 1970-05-15 | 1971-05-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Zusammensetzung eines brennbaren Fluids |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3582280A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5140997B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA932171A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2124074A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2091712A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1340731A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3861878A (en) * | 1972-12-19 | 1975-01-21 | Us Navy | General purpose analyzer for plasma media |
| US4397958A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-08-09 | The Foxboro Company | Hydrocarbon analysis |
| US4549815A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-10-29 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Measurement of ignition characteristics of distillate fuels |
| WO2008036630A2 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-03-27 | Howard Lutnick | Products and processes for analyzing octane content |
| CN104132964B (zh) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-09-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司青岛安全工程研究院 | 一种用于加油站流淌火事故的模拟系统 |
| US10115215B2 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2018-10-30 | Monotype Imaging Inc. | Pairing fonts for presentation |
| US11537262B1 (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2022-12-27 | Monotype Imaging Inc. | Using attributes for font recommendations |
| US10697915B1 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2020-06-30 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Sensor for determining a physicochemical property of a liquid fuel |
| US11334750B2 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2022-05-17 | Monotype Imaging Inc. | Using attributes for predicting imagery performance |
| US10909429B2 (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2021-02-02 | Monotype Imaging Inc. | Using attributes for identifying imagery for selection |
| WO2019089578A1 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | Monotype Imaging Inc. | Font identification from imagery |
| CN110763475B (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-07-06 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | 燃烧室试验设备测量段及燃烧室试验设备 |
-
1970
- 1970-05-15 US US37639A patent/US3582280A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-05-14 DE DE19712124074 patent/DE2124074A1/de active Pending
- 1971-05-14 CA CA113049A patent/CA932171A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-14 GB GB1493571*[A patent/GB1340731A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-15 JP JP46032884A patent/JPS5140997B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-05-17 FR FR7117835A patent/FR2091712A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2091712A5 (enExample) | 1972-01-14 |
| US3582280A (en) | 1971-06-01 |
| JPS5140997B1 (enExample) | 1976-11-06 |
| CA932171A (en) | 1973-08-21 |
| GB1340731A (en) | 1974-01-30 |
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