DE2116481A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestrahlen von Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestrahlen von FlüssigkeitenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2116481A1 DE2116481A1 DE19712116481 DE2116481A DE2116481A1 DE 2116481 A1 DE2116481 A1 DE 2116481A1 DE 19712116481 DE19712116481 DE 19712116481 DE 2116481 A DE2116481 A DE 2116481A DE 2116481 A1 DE2116481 A1 DE 2116481A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- radiation source
- radiation
- stream
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 125
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001448862 Croton Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3221—Lamps suspended above a water surface or pipe
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4664470A | 1970-06-16 | 1970-06-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2116481A1 true DE2116481A1 (de) | 1971-12-23 |
Family
ID=21944587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712116481 Ceased DE2116481A1 (de) | 1970-06-16 | 1971-04-05 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestrahlen von Flüssigkeiten |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3659096A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA934521A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2116481A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2089181A5 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1323796A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7104564A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE373499B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2029597C3 (de) * | 1970-06-16 | 1979-12-20 | Horst Dr. 5810 Witten Huhn | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung chemischer Reaktionen unter Bildung von Fotoreaktionsniederschlägen |
| US3914173A (en) * | 1972-08-30 | 1975-10-21 | Donald H Call | Mini sewage treatment system |
| CH577940A5 (fr) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-07-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
| US4102645A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-07-25 | Refreshment Machinery Incorporated | Sterilization apparatus |
| CA1048733A (fr) * | 1977-02-02 | 1979-02-20 | Anthony J. Last | Epurateur a l'ozone et a l'ultraviolet pour l'eau |
| US4179616A (en) * | 1978-02-21 | 1979-12-18 | Thetford Corporation | Apparatus for sanitizing liquids with ultra-violet radiation and ozone |
| US4214962A (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-07-29 | Pincon Andrew J | Activated oxygen product and water treatment using same |
| US4265747A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1981-05-05 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Disinfection and purification of fluids using focused laser radiation |
| US4230947A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1980-10-28 | High Voltage Engineering Corporation | Apparatus for treating flowable material |
| US4274970A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-06-23 | Beitzel Stuart W | Method and apparatus for treating water |
| US4344918A (en) * | 1980-03-05 | 1982-08-17 | Xertex Corporation | Determination of total carbon in liquid samples |
| DE3786219T2 (de) * | 1986-03-26 | 1994-01-27 | Hoshin Kagaku Sangyosho Kk | Sanitäranordnung. |
| DK157485C (da) * | 1986-09-03 | 1990-06-05 | Povl Kaas | Fremgangsmaade til rensning af chloreret vand samt et apparat til udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden |
| US4897203A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1990-01-30 | Pure-Chem Products, Inc. | Process and apparatus for recovery and recycling conveyor lubricants |
| US4897202A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1990-01-30 | Pure-Chem Products, Inc. | Process and apparatus for recovery and recycling conveyor lubricants |
| JPH02131186A (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-05-18 | Fuji Keiki:Kk | 簡易型水処理装置 |
| US5273713A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1993-12-28 | Laser Medical Technology, Inc. | Water purification and sterilization process |
| US4983307A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-01-08 | Serres Naturtek Greenhouses Inc. | Method for sterilizing liquids by ultraviolet radiation |
| BR9004909A (pt) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-04-07 | Clover Eletronica Ltda. | Processo,instalacao e camara para reduzir a atividade biologica em recinto,particularmente para um local de armazenagem |
| US6006387A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-12-28 | Cyclo3Pss Textile Systems, Inc. | Cold water ozone disinfection |
| US5763382A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1998-06-09 | Cyclo3Pss Textile Systems, Inc. | Cold water wash formula |
| US5997812A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1999-12-07 | Coolant Treatment Systems, L.L.C. | Methods and apparatus for the application of combined fields to disinfect fluids |
| US6083387A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 2000-07-04 | Burnham Technologies Ltd. | Apparatus for the disinfection of fluids |
| US6090296A (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-07-18 | Oster; Stephen P. | Method and apparatus for UV-oxidation of toxics in water and UV-disinfection of water |
| US6464868B1 (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2002-10-15 | Amos Korin | Method and system for controlling biofilm |
| US6458398B1 (en) | 1999-10-18 | 2002-10-01 | Eco Pure Food Safety Systems, Inc. | Cold water disinfection of foods |
| EP1260483A4 (fr) * | 2000-02-25 | 2007-08-01 | Ebara Corp | Procede et appareil permettant d'appliquer un rayonnement electromagnetique a un liquide |
| IES20000339A2 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-14 | G A Apollo Ltd | Apparatus for irradiating material |
| US6547963B1 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2003-04-15 | Hsi-Hu Tsai | Structure of water tank with ultraviolet-ray sterilization lamp |
| US7481937B2 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2009-01-27 | Heavy Industry Technology Solutions, Llc | Methods and systems for treating wastewater using ozone activated flotation |
| US20060157425A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-07-20 | Heavy Industry Technology Solutions, Llc | Methods and systems for treating wastewater using ultraviolet light |
| JP2010110703A (ja) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 紫外線水処理装置 |
| US8628670B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2014-01-14 | Cascade Water Services | Water treatment apparatus and process to reduce pipe scale and biomass |
| US8696915B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-04-15 | Cascade Water Services | Water treatment apparatus and process to reduce pipe scale and biomass using positive pressure ultraviolet oxygenation |
| CN114644379A (zh) | 2015-12-23 | 2022-06-21 | 诺沃实验室有限责任公司 | 液体处理方法和设备 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2485267A (en) * | 1945-08-02 | 1949-10-18 | George G Ellner | Apparatus for sterilizing liquids by irradiating means |
| US3325641A (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1967-06-13 | George W Jones | Apparatus for treating a thin film of liquid by exposure to radiant energy |
-
1970
- 1970-06-16 US US46644A patent/US3659096A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-01-27 CA CA103775A patent/CA934521A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-05 NL NL7104564A patent/NL7104564A/xx unknown
- 1971-04-05 FR FR7111948A patent/FR2089181A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-05 DE DE19712116481 patent/DE2116481A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1971-04-05 SE SE7104425A patent/SE373499B/xx unknown
- 1971-08-02 GB GB2626971*A patent/GB1323796A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3659096A (en) | 1972-04-25 |
| GB1323796A (en) | 1973-07-18 |
| NL7104564A (fr) | 1971-12-20 |
| SE373499B (sv) | 1975-02-10 |
| FR2089181A5 (fr) | 1972-01-07 |
| CA934521A (en) | 1973-10-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |