DE2110339A1 - Legierung und daraus hergestellte Gegenstaende - Google Patents
Legierung und daraus hergestellte GegenstaendeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2110339A1 DE2110339A1 DE19712110339 DE2110339A DE2110339A1 DE 2110339 A1 DE2110339 A1 DE 2110339A1 DE 19712110339 DE19712110339 DE 19712110339 DE 2110339 A DE2110339 A DE 2110339A DE 2110339 A1 DE2110339 A1 DE 2110339A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- group
- metals
- nitrogen
- alloy
- nitrided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 108
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims description 108
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 143
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 24
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 22
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005271 boronizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000743 fusible alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000802 nitrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C27/00—Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1659470A | 1970-03-04 | 1970-03-04 | |
| US1659570A | 1970-03-04 | 1970-03-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2110339A1 true DE2110339A1 (de) | 1971-09-23 |
Family
ID=26688814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712110339 Pending DE2110339A1 (de) | 1970-03-04 | 1971-03-04 | Legierung und daraus hergestellte Gegenstaende |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA947117A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2110339A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2084160A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1351017A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE379553B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4882864A (enExample) * | 1972-02-02 | 1973-11-06 | ||
| AT385058B (de) * | 1946-07-17 | 1988-02-10 | Vni Instrument Inst | Verfahren zur verfestigung von schneidwerkzeugen |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114990472B (zh) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-30 | 科品(苏州)特殊钢有限公司 | 一种气体渗氮炉的进出气设备 |
-
1971
- 1971-03-01 CA CA106,576A patent/CA947117A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-03-03 SE SE271871A patent/SE379553B/xx unknown
- 1971-03-03 FR FR7107374A patent/FR2084160A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-04 DE DE19712110339 patent/DE2110339A1/de active Pending
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2358971A patent/GB1351017A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT385058B (de) * | 1946-07-17 | 1988-02-10 | Vni Instrument Inst | Verfahren zur verfestigung von schneidwerkzeugen |
| JPS4882864A (enExample) * | 1972-02-02 | 1973-11-06 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1351017A (en) | 1974-04-24 |
| CA947117A (en) | 1974-05-14 |
| FR2084160A5 (enExample) | 1971-12-17 |
| SE379553B (enExample) | 1975-10-13 |
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