DE2059423A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Brennstoffen - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Brennstoffen

Info

Publication number
DE2059423A1
DE2059423A1 DE19702059423 DE2059423A DE2059423A1 DE 2059423 A1 DE2059423 A1 DE 2059423A1 DE 19702059423 DE19702059423 DE 19702059423 DE 2059423 A DE2059423 A DE 2059423A DE 2059423 A1 DE2059423 A1 DE 2059423A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bed
regenerator
reaction vessel
particles
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19702059423
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gerald Moss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of DE2059423A1 publication Critical patent/DE2059423A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/02—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by chemical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/48—Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid
    • C01B17/50—Preparation of sulfur dioxide
    • C01B17/60—Isolation of sulfur dioxide from gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
    • C01F11/46—Sulfates
    • C01F11/464—Sulfates of Ca from gases containing sulfur oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
    • C10G25/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil
    • C10G25/09—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/20—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
    • C10K1/26—Regeneration of the purifying material contains also apparatus for the regeneration of the purifying material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/401—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using a single bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
DE19702059423 1969-12-02 1970-12-02 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Brennstoffen Pending DE2059423A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5880669 1969-12-02
GB2473972A GB1432136A (en) 1969-12-02 1972-05-25 Production of sulphur-free gases from s-containing fuels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2059423A1 true DE2059423A1 (de) 1971-07-08

Family

ID=26257268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19702059423 Pending DE2059423A1 (de) 1969-12-02 1970-12-02 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Brennstoffen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE759736A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA920525A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DE (1) DE2059423A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
FR (1) FR2073446B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
GB (2) GB1336563A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
NL (1) NL7017610A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
SE (1) SE384844B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2255512A1 (de) * 1971-11-12 1973-05-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Verfahren zur herstellung von verbrennbaren gasen
DE102008010349A1 (de) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-20 Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg(ZSW) Als CO2-Absorbens und zur Anwendung als Bettmaterial in Wirbelschichten geeignetes Material und dessen Herstellung

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1536654A (en) * 1974-10-31 1978-12-20 Exxon Research Engineering Co Distributing fluids into fluidized beds
GB1546381A (en) * 1975-03-12 1979-05-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Burner equipment for gaseous fuel and operation thereof
US4212851A (en) * 1975-12-05 1980-07-15 United States Steel Corporation Regeneration of sulfided dolomite
GB1581029A (en) * 1976-05-21 1980-12-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Classifying particles using fluidised bed systems and supplying classified particles to a process zone
US4066738A (en) 1976-11-19 1978-01-03 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Process for producing a fuel gas and sulfur from a hydrocarbon fuel
US4184438A (en) * 1978-01-05 1980-01-22 Foster Wheeler Development Corporation Fluidized bed start-up apparatus
FR2432051A1 (fr) * 1978-07-27 1980-02-22 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede permettant la recuperation d'elements metalliques contenus dans des produits carbones
EP0015333B1 (en) * 1979-03-08 1982-11-17 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Converting calcium sulphide to calcium oxide
GB2095390B (en) 1981-03-24 1984-11-21 Exxon Research Engineering Co Low pollution method of burning fuels
DE3322159A1 (de) * 1983-06-21 1985-01-03 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur abtrennung von schadstoffen aus abgasen
FI76707C (fi) * 1984-09-14 1988-12-12 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter.

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1320996A (fr) * 1962-03-08 1963-03-15 Rheinische Kalksteinwerke Procédé de désulfuration, de dévanadisation et de désalcalinisation de gaz de chauffage et de combustion
FR1420350A (fr) * 1964-01-15 1965-12-03 Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés pour désulfurer des gaz

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2255512A1 (de) * 1971-11-12 1973-05-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Verfahren zur herstellung von verbrennbaren gasen
DE102008010349A1 (de) * 2008-02-13 2009-08-20 Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg(ZSW) Als CO2-Absorbens und zur Anwendung als Bettmaterial in Wirbelschichten geeignetes Material und dessen Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE759736A (fr) 1971-06-02
FR2073446B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1974-09-20
SE384844B (sv) 1976-05-24
GB1336563A (en) 1973-11-07
GB1432136A (en) 1976-04-14
CA920525A (en) 1973-02-06
NL7017610A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1971-06-04
FR2073446A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1971-10-01

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