DE2026219C3 - Wasserabreicherungseinheit in Filterpressenbauweise für Brennstoffbatterien - Google Patents
Wasserabreicherungseinheit in Filterpressenbauweise für BrennstoffbatterienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2026219C3 DE2026219C3 DE2026219A DE2026219A DE2026219C3 DE 2026219 C3 DE2026219 C3 DE 2026219C3 DE 2026219 A DE2026219 A DE 2026219A DE 2026219 A DE2026219 A DE 2026219A DE 2026219 C3 DE2026219 C3 DE 2026219C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- gas
- water
- asbestos
- water depletion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 106
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 62
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0693—Treatment of the electrolyte residue, e.g. reconcentrating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/27—Micropores
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/28—Porous member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2026219A DE2026219C3 (de) | 1970-05-29 | 1970-05-29 | Wasserabreicherungseinheit in Filterpressenbauweise für Brennstoffbatterien |
| CH552771A CH523703A (de) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-04-16 | Wasserabreicherungseinheit in Filterpressenbauweise für Brennstoffbatterien |
| US00147316A US3783107A (en) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-05-27 | Water depletion unit for fuel cells |
| FR7119651A FR2090385B1 (enExample) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-05-28 | |
| GB1819171A GB1348312A (en) | 1970-05-29 | 1971-05-28 | Water diffusion unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2026219A DE2026219C3 (de) | 1970-05-29 | 1970-05-29 | Wasserabreicherungseinheit in Filterpressenbauweise für Brennstoffbatterien |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2026219A1 DE2026219A1 (de) | 1971-12-09 |
| DE2026219B2 DE2026219B2 (de) | 1977-09-08 |
| DE2026219C3 true DE2026219C3 (de) | 1978-05-03 |
Family
ID=5772392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2026219A Expired DE2026219C3 (de) | 1970-05-29 | 1970-05-29 | Wasserabreicherungseinheit in Filterpressenbauweise für Brennstoffbatterien |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3783107A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH523703A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2026219C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2090385B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1348312A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3979224A (en) * | 1971-06-11 | 1976-09-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel cell battery consisting of a plurality of fuel cells |
| DE2316067C3 (de) * | 1973-03-30 | 1979-04-12 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Brennstoffbatterie in FUterpressenbauweise |
| FR2259447B1 (enExample) * | 1974-01-25 | 1976-11-26 | Alsthom Cgee | |
| DE2610427C3 (de) * | 1976-03-12 | 1978-09-14 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Wasserabtrennungszelle zur Entfernung des Reaktionswassers aus dem Elektrolyten von Brennstoffelementen und Brennstoffbatterien |
| SE452451B (sv) * | 1984-06-07 | 1987-11-30 | Svenska Utvecklings Ab | Anordning for membrandestillation |
| US20060043021A1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-02 | Millipore Corporation | Port adapter for tangential flow filtration |
-
1970
- 1970-05-29 DE DE2026219A patent/DE2026219C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-04-16 CH CH552771A patent/CH523703A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-05-27 US US00147316A patent/US3783107A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-05-28 FR FR7119651A patent/FR2090385B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-05-28 GB GB1819171A patent/GB1348312A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3783107A (en) | 1974-01-01 |
| CH523703A (de) | 1972-06-15 |
| DE2026219A1 (de) | 1971-12-09 |
| FR2090385A1 (enExample) | 1972-01-14 |
| DE2026219B2 (de) | 1977-09-08 |
| GB1348312A (en) | 1974-03-13 |
| FR2090385B1 (enExample) | 1975-07-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |