DE202020105881U1 - Telescopic forming tool for assembled bridge deck system components of bridges - Google Patents

Abstract

Telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges, comprising a template seat (1), a bottom template (2) and a side template (3), the bottom template (2) being arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the template seat (1), and wherein on the right side of the bottom template (2), the side template (3) is arranged, characterized in that the bottom template (2) and the side template (3) are each connected to the template seat (1) by a support mechanism, with one side of the side template (3) Furthermore, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the side template (3) is arranged.

Description

TECHNICAL AREA

The present utility model relates to the technical field of molding tools, in particular a telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges.

STATE OF THE ART

The prefabricated steel bridges are usually suitable for emergencies. Because of this, the bridge structure should be light, highly maneuverable, convenient to transport, quick to assemble and adaptable; the prefabricated steel bridges can often be used in repairs during the war, as well as the prevention and restoration of traffic during the peacetime floods, and they can also be used for the rapid construction of motorway bridges and temporary motorway bridges, as well as auxiliary equipment for motorway construction; the one-piece prefabricated bridge deck system component is a thin plate structure, and in the prefabrication process the support and dismantling of the templates can easily lead to deformation and damage to the components.

The Chinese patent CN207859109U discloses a mold for assembled bridge components comprising a bottom plate located in the floor and side plates inclined on both sides of the bottom plate, a rack being arranged on the top of the side plates on both sides, and a movable holder being arranged above the rack ; however, in the mold, disassembly of the template can easily damage the thin-walled component, thereby increasing the difficulty of assembling and disassembling the assembled bridge, due to which a telescopic mold for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges is disclosed.

CONTENTS OF THE PRESENT USED MODEL

The present utility model aims to provide a telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges, comprising a template seat, a bottom template and a side template, the bottom template being arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the template seat, and wherein on the right side the bottom template, the side template is arranged, and wherein the bottom template and the side template are each connected by a support mechanism to the template seat, and wherein on one side of the side template, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the side template is further arranged to solve the problem of the currently existing form solve that dismantling the template can easily damage the thin-walled components.

• ein Teleskopformwerkzeug für zusammengebaute Brückendecksystembauteile der Brücken, umfassend einen Schablonensitz, eine Bodenschablone und eine Seitenschablone,
• wobei auf der linken Seite der oberen Oberfläche des Schablonensitzes die Bodenschablone angeordnet ist, und wobei auf der rechten Seite der Bodenschablone die Seitenschablone angeordnet ist, und wobei die Bodenschablone und die Seitenschablone jeweils durch einen Trägermechanismus mit dem Schablonensitz verbunden sind, und
• wobei auf einer Seite der Seitenschablone weiterhin ein Winkeleinstellmechanismus zum Einstellen des Neigungswinkels der Seitenschablone angeordnet ist.

In order to achieve the above aim, the present utility model uses the following technical solution:

• a telescopic mold for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges, comprising a template seat, a floor template and a side template,
• wherein the bottom template is disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the template seat, and wherein the side template is disposed on the right side of the bottom template, and wherein the bottom template and the side template are each connected to the template seat by a support mechanism, and
• wherein an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the side template is further arranged on one side of the side template.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the support mechanism comprises a hinge bracket and a hinge shaft, the hinge bracket is firmly connected by a bolt to the template seat, and the hinge shaft is installed on the hinge bracket, and the hinge shaft by a bolt to the base template or the side template is connected.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a delimitation component for delimiting the base template and the side template is further arranged at the connection point of the template seat with the base template and the side template, the delimitation component comprising a positioning support and a positioning plate at one end of the protective wall, and wherein the positioning support is fixedly installed on the template seat, and wherein on the positioning support, the positioning plate is arranged at one end of the protective wall.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the bottom template and the side template, which comprises a handle and a telescopic rod, the bottom template and the side template being connected to the two ends of the telescopic rod, and with the intermediate section of the telescopic rod being connected Swivel arm articulated by the hinge shaft is connected, and wherein on the left side of the telescopic rod is further arranged a locking plate for limiting the telescopic rod, and wherein the locking plate is fixedly installed on the template seat.

As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism comprises a fine adjustment screw and a hinge seat, the fine adjustment screw is installed on the hinge seat, and wherein the bottom of the hinge seat is attached to the upper surface of the template seat, and the top of the fine adjustment screw to the interior of the Threaded sleeve extends, and wherein the fine adjustment screw and the threaded sleeve form a threaded connection with one another, and wherein the side template is hingedly connected to the upper part of the threaded sleeve.

In summary, the present utility model has the following advantages: with the exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the problem is solved that the thin-walled components are susceptible to damage when the groove-shaped template is dismantled, at the same time assembly and disassembly are facilitated, and a high circulation speed is achieved and on-site operation is made easier, and the external quality of the prefabricated components can also be ensured.

Figure list

• 1 shows a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

List of reference symbols

1

Template seat

2

Floor template

3

Side template

4th

Fine adjustment screw

5

Handle

6th

Telescopic pole

7th

Articulated console

8th

Positioning support

9

Positioning plate at one end of the protective wall

10

Hinge shaft

11

Swivel arm

12

Locking plate

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In connection with figures in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are explained clearly and completely below. Obviously, the explained embodiments do not represent all embodiments, but only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art on the basis of the embodiments in the present utility model without creative work are to be regarded as being within the scope of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1

As in 1 shown, a telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges in an embodiment of the present utility model, comprising a template seat 1 , a floor template 2 and a side template 3 , being on the left side of the top surface of the template seat 1 the floor template 2 is arranged, and being on the right side of the bottom template 2 the side template 3 is arranged, and wherein the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 each by a support mechanism with the template seat 1 connected, and being on one side of the side template 3 furthermore an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the side template 3 is arranged;
and wherein the support mechanism is an articulated bracket 7th and a hinge shaft 10 comprises, and wherein the hinge bracket 7th by a bolt with the template seat 1 is firmly connected, and the hinge shaft on the joint bracket 10 installed, and with the hinge shaft 10 through a bolt to the floor template 2 or the side template 3 connected is,
and wherein at the junction of the template seat 1 with the floor template 2 and the side template 3 furthermore a boundary component for bounding the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 is arranged, and wherein the boundary component is a positioning post 8th and a positioning plate 9 at one end of the protective wall, and wherein the positioning support 8th firmly on the template seat 1 installed, and being attached to the positioning post 8th the positioning plate 9 is arranged at one end of the protective wall, with the arrangement of the positioning plate 9 at one end of the protective wall there will be a boundary for the floor template 2 and the side template 3 realized to a peeling of the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 to avoid.

Embodiment 2

As in 1 shown, a telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges in an embodiment of the present utility model, comprising a template seat 1 , a floor template 2 and a side template 3 , being on the left side of the top surface of the template seat 1 the floor template 2 is arranged, and being on the right side of the bottom template 2 the side template 3 is arranged, and wherein the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 each by a support mechanism with the template seat 1 connected, and being on one side of the side template 3 furthermore an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the side template 3 is arranged;
and wherein the support mechanism is an articulated bracket 7th and a hinge shaft 10 comprises, and wherein the hinge bracket 7th by a bolt with the template seat 1 is firmly connected, and the hinge shaft on the joint bracket 10 installed, and with the hinge shaft 10 through a bolt to the floor template 2 or the side template 3 connected is,
and wherein at the junction of the template seat 1 with the floor template 2 and the side template 3 furthermore a boundary component for bounding the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 is arranged, and wherein the boundary component is a positioning post 8th and a positioning plate 9 at one end of the protective wall, and wherein the positioning support 8th firmly on the template seat 1 installed, and being attached to the positioning post 8th the positioning plate 9 is arranged at one end of the protective wall, with the arrangement of the positioning plate 9 at one end of the protective wall there will be a boundary for the floor template 2 and the side template 3 realized to a peeling of the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 to avoid;
and wherein between the bottom template 2 and the side template 3 a telescopic mechanism is arranged which has a handle 5 and a telescopic pole 6th comprises, with the two ends of the telescopic rod 6th each the base template 2 and the side template 3 are connected, and with the intermediate portion of the telescopic rod 6th a swivel arm 11 through the hinge shaft 10 is articulated, and being on the left side of the telescopic rod 6th furthermore a locking plate 12th to limit the telescopic pole 6th is arranged, and wherein the locking plate 12th at the template seat 1 is permanently installed,
and wherein the angle adjustment mechanism is a fine adjustment screw 4th and comprises a hinge seat, and wherein the fine adjustment screw 4th installed on the hinge seat, and wherein the bottom of the hinge seat is on the top surface of the template seat 1 is attached, and with the upper part of the fine adjustment screw 4th extends to the interior of the threaded sleeve, and wherein the fine adjustment screw 4th and the threaded sleeve form a threaded connection with one another, and the side template with the upper part of the threaded sleeve 3 is articulated; when the angle of inclination of the side template 3 adjust, the fine adjustment screw 4th turned the fine adjustment screw 4th drives the threaded sleeve to move, thereby adjusting the angle of inclination of the side template 3 is realized, also a demolding of the side template 3 facilitated.

The side templates 3 at both ends are through the fine adjustment screw 4th set, in addition is the side template 3 through the pivot bracket 7th with the template seat 1 connected and separate to the section of the floor template 2 arranged to facilitate the application of the mold release agent and the disassembly of the mold.

In summary, the present utility model has the following advantages: first, the entire mold is installed and fixed on a sturdy reliable base, and in accordance with the design size of a prefabricated assembled bridge deck system component, the mold is adjusted by rotating the handle 5 becomes the one with the hinge shaft 10 connected template in the central section until the requirement is met, then the fine adjustment screws 4th on the two sides adjusted to the angle of inclination of the side template 3 adjust until the design requirement is met, then the templates are installed at the front and rear ends;
after the strength of the component after prefabrication met the requirement of dismantling the mold, the stencils are dismantled at the front and rear ends, then the handle 5 rotated and the telescopic pole 6th set to the floor template 2 and the side template 3 to drive a retraction inwards, thereby realizing a dismantling of the template, at the same time the fine adjustment screws 4th set on both sides to dismantle the side template 3 to realize, whereby a dismantling of the template is realized smoothly.

With the embodiment of the present utility model, the problem is solved that when dismantling the groove-shaped template, the thin-walled components are susceptible to damage, at the same time the assembly and disassembly are facilitated, a high circulation speed is achieved and the on-site operation is facilitated In addition, the external quality of the prefabricated components can be ensured.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments. In addition, the present utility model can be implemented with other detailed embodiments without deviating from the ideas or essential features of the present utility model. Because of this, the embodiments are to be viewed as examples rather than limitations from any point of view. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims instead of the description. Therefore, all changes that come within the meaning and scope of the equivalent conditions of the claims are to be regarded as being covered by the scope of protection of the present utility model. The reference signs in the claims should not be viewed as a limitation on the claims concerned.

It should be pointed out that in the explanation of the present utility model, the direction or position relationships with the technical terms such as "middle", "longitudinal", "transverse", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", “Left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside” etc. are based on the direction or position relationships shown in the figures. They only serve to explain the creations of the present utility model and to facilitate the explanation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements shown have specific directions or are intended to be built and operated in specific directions. Because of this, it cannot be understood as a limitation for the present utility model. Furthermore, "the first", "the second", etc. are only used to explain the objective and they cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative meaning, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features referred to. Because of this, the features defined by “the first”, “the second”, etc. may include one or more of the features, explicitly or implicitly. Unless otherwise defined, “several” means in the explanation of this utility model 2 or more than 2.

In addition, it goes without saying that each embodiment does not only include an independent technical solution, although the description is explained by means of the embodiment. The manner of explanation of the description is used to make the explanation clear. Those skilled in the art should consider the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the respective embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent literature cited

• CN 207859109 U [0003]

Claims (6)

Telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges, comprising a template seat (1), a bottom template (2) and a side template (3), the bottom template (2) being arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the template seat (1), and wherein on the right side of the bottom template (2), the side template (3) is arranged, characterized in that the bottom template (2) and the side template (3) are each connected to the template seat (1) by a support mechanism, with one side of the side template (3) Furthermore, an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the side template (3) is arranged. Telescopic forming tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges according to Claim 1 , characterized in that the support mechanism comprises a hinge bracket (7) and a hinge shaft (10), wherein the hinge bracket (7) is firmly connected to the template seat (1) by a bolt, and where on the hinge bracket (7)? the hinge shaft (10) is installed, and the hinge shaft (10) is connected to the bottom template (2) or the side template (3) by a bolt. Telescopic forming tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges according to Claim 2 , characterized in that at the junction of the template seat (1) with the base template (2) and the side template (3), a delimitation component for delimiting the base template (2) and the side template (3) is furthermore arranged, the delimitation component being a positioning support ( 8) and a positioning plate (9) at one end of the protective wall, and wherein the positioning support (8) is fixedly installed on the template seat (1), and wherein on the positioning support (8) the positioning plate (9) is at one end of the protective wall is arranged. Telescopic forming tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges according to Claim 2 , characterized in that a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the bottom template (2) and the side template (3) which comprises a handle (5) and a telescopic rod (6), the bottom template (6) at each of the two ends of the telescopic rod (6). 2) and the side template (3) are connected, and a pivot arm (11) is articulated to the intermediate section of the telescopic rod (6) by the hinge shaft (10). Telescopic forming tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges according to Claim 4 , characterized in that a locking plate (12) for limiting the telescopic rod (6) is furthermore arranged on the left side of the telescopic rod (6), the locking plate (12) being permanently installed on the template seat (1); Telescopic molding tool for assembled bridge deck system components of the bridges after a Claims 1 to 5 , characterized in that the angle adjustment mechanism comprises a fine adjustment screw (4) and a hinge seat, the fine adjustment screw (4) being installed on the hinge seat, and wherein the bottom of the hinge seat is attached to the upper surface of the template seat (1), and wherein the upper part of the fine adjustment screw (4) extends to the interior of the threaded sleeve, and wherein the fine adjustment screw (4) and the threaded sleeve form a threaded connection with one another, and the side template (3) is articulated to the upper part of the threaded sleeve.

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