DE202008008698U1 - Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating gear and rotor driven commercial tools on excavators, wheel loaders, tractors and the like. - Google Patents

Abstract

Work-turning and swivel device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear or rotor-driven tools, especially Hydr. Gripper, and devices, devices and the like with pivoting units and different new pivoting components - for attachment to excavators, tractors , Wheel loaders, loading cranes and the like
characterized in that the inclusion of pivoting of the gear-driven work turning and pivoting device by a pivoting unit, 1 , with flanged adapter in the form of a receiving bell (10). While the recording, rotation and pivoting of the rotor-driven, 3 , Work turning and pivoting device via the load bearing pin (54) by a side support of the rotary motor (25), this also forms the receiving adapter for rotor-driven fixed to be pivoted tools. - So all old and new equipment to be pivoted in the tool and fixture construction are detected and can be pivoted without repositioning positioning in practice.
The device-pivoting unit with exchangeable device adapter consists of a mounting flange (1) with welded square as a hollow or solid profile (2) interspersed with a central central ...

Description

The The invention relates to a working-turning and pivoting device with Adapter for receiving gear and side-mounted torque motors and rotor-driven commercial Machinery.

Tools z. B. Hydr; grippers; Grave vessels; drilling equipment; Hydraulic. Hammer and the like with and without rotary drive on one or more parts Endarmausleger.

targeted fixed Swiveling through the vehicle-specific spoons and tilting cylinder or external hydraulic cylinder.

A adjustable pressure support between coupling spoons Tilting cylinder with reversing lever and pivoting device changes the Tilt angle and extends the swivel range. Enhancer elements increase the operational readiness, protective devices protect connection and drive elements.

The Invention is geared to the task and requirements and equipped with a variety of construction elements, to belong among others, an adapter with axial horizontal and vertical Recording for frontal or side-shifted tilting pivoting through an electric swivel unit

One Adapter with a frontal pusher which is mechanical or electro-hydraulically operated.

One Profile Swing Unit replaces the conservative design of the weld together of components on the pivoting device.

twist and swivel spoon hammer with double function, for Demolition and take-up overburden.

Side-supported rotation and swivel mount for festverschwenken of pendulum-hung rotary engines and swinging grapple attachments.

By the extra Redirection of the hydraulic working cylinder becomes a greater pivotability reached the machine tools in the construction machinery. A cylinder tube and hose protection protects the frontal hydr. cylinder of the work turning and swiveling device from external damage.

The Machine tools previously used in construction practice varied Construction gear or rotor gears - on End arm of an excavator, wheel loader and tractor in the form of the standard hydraulic gripper, hydraulic hammer, Drilling and the like are always suspended swinging.

On Because of their previous design and mounting it would not be possible Machine tools frontally in a predicament targeted firmly in all To pivot and hold positions, this with the new working swivel and swivel device possible.

interchangeable Shooting adapter for commercial Gear and rotor-driven machine tools allow the pivoting of both drive systems now in all positions.

Of the Gear-driven hydraulic gripper comes with a receiving bell as Adapter held in a rigid pivotable position, and predominantly used in the gripper technology, since the gripper body simultaneously the turning and pivoting device forms with the predominantly commercial Hydraulic gripper to be pivoted, is with the other machine tools not compatible.

A amplifier unit with a mechanical-hydraulic rotary drive lock allows one extraordinary Stress of gear driven machine tools gripper.

During the newly developed adapter includes the commercially available rotor rotary motors and by supporting elements a rotary body creates, with which any kind of commercial machine tools over a Work Turning and Pivoting device can be pivoted.

Of the newly developed rotor rotary body is sealed air and watertight, so that the adapter rotary body also in extreme situations protected from external damage.

Of the Rotary and swivel device frontal hydraulic working cylinder is equipped with a retractable and retractable cylinder and piston rod protection equipped, which seals the piston rod and protects it from dust.

A Integrated electro-hydraulic circuit to the working cylinder; takes care of a Nivea Equalization Quick Lowering-Tension-free recording and Balancing the load, as well as reducing the work cycles.

The Supply line to the hydr.-connections the work-turning and Schenkvorrichtung be through a special pipe and hose protection protected. With the new universal work turning and swiveling device are inserts in mud, boulders, Sand and desert regions as well as mountain and tunnel construction and under water in all positions swiveling contrary to the usual currently on the market oscillating gripper systems at any time possible.

State of knowledge - state of the art

The outstanding feature of the gear-rotor driven work turning and swiveling device is the labor input of size and performance corresponding common machine tools on the market Swiveling in all positions.

use of the vehicle-specific dumping cylinder to one or more parts excavator arm of an excavator, wheel loader, Tug or the like as a frontal hydraulic swing cylinder.

Retrofitting the Vehicles with working, rotating and swiveling device optionally with gear and rotor adapter, made by simple change.

use the respective operating internal oscillating suspended machine tools of different Construction without conversion by receiving and fixed pivoting the Work turning and pivoting device, in all positions such. B. Gripper, Hydraulic hammer, drilling equipment, grave vessels, bucket by 180 ° pivoting as a spoon can be used and the like.

The Investment of work turning and swivel device is economical very advantageous, as the targeted use of the numerous machine tools and the universal pivotability in all positions themselves in a confined space a very large maneuverability allows and so additional Workforce corresponds.

Lots Can work only with the new work-turning and Pivoting device on excavators, wheel loaders, tractors and the like. To be performed.

Of the Use is made with all common Machine tools in gripper technology; Drilling technology lifting technology pivoted in the predominantly machine tools in a predicament and must be kept.

By the simple and inexpensive Construction of the gear wheel and rotor driven work turning and pivoting device the gripper and machine tool use is revolutionized and is at all common Construction equipment can be used and used.

So z. B. breakthroughs in tunneling / tunnel area possible
Precision excavation next to pipes and power cables
Precise mounting of prefabricated parts
Transporting trees and planting in solidar, gardening
Working on inclined planes, no breaking through the pendulum joint
demolition work
Dredging riverbed in case of failure
Penetration into cavities

at train accidents meticulous Intrusion into wagon and train interior. Breaking the door and window elements by clamshell in conjunction with the work-rotation and Swivel device. Relief of passengers in the shortest possible time, without the risk of Toxic gases and sparks during normal cutting and grinding the rescue teams.

Vibration-free, rectilinear, vibration-free exposure and lifting collapse-prone Objects.

Swiveling Free Transporting dangerous Fabrics and heavy loads.

Präzisiertes expose spilled Persons with greatly reduced residual risk due to sagging of the soil or earth movement.

recovery and eviction of ordnance z. B. duds and bombing.

applications and uses in case of disaster, rescue and rescue technology for security for rescue services, Fire Department and Technical Relief Agency (THW).

rotor-driven Turning and swiveling device for retrofitting to commercial end arm extension from loading cranes for fixed swiveling out and positioning of hydraulic gripper through Recording and installation of the device Specific or external rotary motor in the swivel housing of Rotor turning device.

description

The Work turning and swivel gear wheel rotor gear, consists of the swivel unit and changeable device adapter. For holding and operating gear and rotor-driven machine tools or similar firmly to be pivoted devices and devices on excavators, wheel loaders, tractors and the like.

The device pivoting unit forms a receiving flange 1 ( 1 ) with welded square as hollow or solid profile ( 2 ), interspersed with a central central hole 2 ( 3 ) and a bolt circle ( 3a ) and two on the square profile ( 2 ) fastened and welded holders 1 ( 4 ). For suspension on the Endarmausleger the respective pivoting machine, such as two frontally welded pivot arms ( 5 ) 3 ( 5 ) 5 ( 5 ) with adjusting holes ( 6 ), which the handlebar unit ( 7 ) 1 ; 3 ; 5 ; 6 ; form the pivoting device and serve to accommodate the pressure support 1 ( 5 ) of the spoon tipping cylinder 7 ( 9 ) or external swivel cylinder for frontal swiveling.

A reception bell 1 ( 10 ) with welded-on threaded flange ( 11 ) and bearing pin bore ( 12 ), under the threaded flange ( 1 ) of the pivoting unit with screws ( 13 ) and includes by a spacer bushing ( 14 ) stabilized hanger ear ( 15 ) with stop damper ( 15b ) of the gear-driven hydraulic gripper ( 16 ).

Attached and held the hanger ear ( 15 ) through the adapter ( 10 ) and the gripper bearing bolt ( 15a ). Due to the overlapping and overlapping double-stop function of the receiving bell ( 10 ) and the hanger ear ( 15 ) as an adapter ( 10 ). Like the swinger unit.

In the bracket and suspension with the original used and attached machine tool is a load-related damage and overload to exclude the work-turning and pivoting device.

So that guarantees Work turning and swiveling device for additional safety of machine tools in use, with the hydr. Grippers or similar machine tools, devices Devices.

An amplifier unit 1 ; 3 ; 5 ; 6 , ( 17 ) with a mechanical-hydraulic-rotary-driven lock, which relieves the slewing gear ( 18 ) ( 19 ) allows an extraordinary stress on the gear-driven swivel device and the machine tools used.

The amplifier unit gear transmission ( 17 ) is formed from a triangular gusset plate ( 17 ), with both sides welded mounting washers ( 17a ), with screws ( 17b ) by means of internal thread on the frontal receiving bell of the gripper and on the other by welded fasteners ( 17c ) with the handlebar profiles ( 7 ) of the pivoting device are screwed.

A determination of the gear-driven gripper via a hanger ear ( 15 ) of the gripper mounted guide bush ( 18a ) with a locking bolt ( 18b ) contained in a locking element ( 19 ) that with a bearing pin ( 19a ) on the gripper cylinder ( 16 ) "Attaching grabber shells" ( 16a ) is held.

The locking is done manually ( 18b ) and hydraulically triggered. Hydraulically, the determination is carried out by a hydr. unlockable, spring-loaded locking bolt ( 18c ) by means of hydr. Cylinder. The provision is made equally by return control of the hydr. Cylinder.

The threaded flange 1 ( 11 ) is released after loosening the fixing screws ( 13 ) centrally through the guide pin 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; ( 3 - 3a ) and locking screw ( 3b ) and is in the circular hole pattern ( 3a ) with the position of the received gripper body 1 ( 16 ) by hand.

Both swivel gear systems are swiveled. Gear and rotor gears via a mechanical 7 ( 21 ) and hydraulic ( 22 ) Pressure support adjustment. It changes the tilt angle and extends the swivel range.

Mechanical-hydraulic pressure support adjustment, manufactured by two self-displaceable box profiles 7 ( 21 - 22 ), each with axially welded bolt guide for receiving the implement. Hydr. Gripper ( 16 ) and spoon dumping cylinder ( 9 ) or swivel cylinder with recesses for installation piston rod ( 9b ) - Adjustment by laterally adjusting bores ( 21a ) with spring-loaded locking bolts ( 21b ) Manual and hydraulic locking and unlocking via a hydraulic cylinder with reset. Movable by retraction and extension of the spoon dumping cylinder ( 9 ). The implement, (or hydraulic gripper ( 16 )) is by the two side levers of the handlebar unit ( 7 ) and pressure support ( 21 - 22 ) and bearing pins ( 21a ) pivoted in accordance with the tilt angle of the pressure support adjustment.

Pipe and hose protection 7 ( 23 ) for bucket and tilt cylinders ( 9 ) is attached to the dredging arm ( 62 ) adapted and fixed. The cylinder protection for spoon tipping cylinder ( 24 ) protects the front tilt and swivel cylinder ( 9 ) of the swivel device from external damage. In this case, a separated guide tube ( 24a ) with welded U-profile ( 24b ) and welded clevis ( 24c ) and pressed-plastic bushing ( 24d ) as a component on the bearing pin ( 9a ) Spoon tipping cylinder ( 9 ) and slides when retracting and extending the piston rod ( 9b ) over the cylinder tube ( 9c ) of the hydraulic cylinder. In this way, piston rod ( 9b ) and connecting cables are covered and protected.

For the pipe and hose protection 7 on spoon-tilt and swivel cylinder ( 9 ) is a slightly angled cover ( 23 ) with welded threaded gusset plate ( 23b ) and fixing screws ( 23c ) by means of internal thread on the excavator intestine ( 62 ) attached. The so attached, protective, frontal cover ( 23a ) is made by two bolted side parts ( 23d ) in the covering protection function for pipe and hydr. Hose connections are added to enable connection and visual inspection of the hydraulic connections.

The to be gifted, commercial, swinging suspended rotor motor ( 25 ) is fastened and held by a rotor-driven adapter ( 61 ) in the form of a bearing pin suspension 3 ( 27 ), in a cylinder tube ( 26 ) with through axle mounting hole and welded, circular threaded flange. ( 28 ).

Limited and locked in the upper bearing pin suspension 3 ( 28 ) by two spacer blocks ( 30 ) and thus forms the receiving adapter rotor ( 61 ), in the frontal rotor driven work turning and swiveling device 7 ( 62 ) Endarmausleger. The determination of the rotating body ( 42 ) is carried out by a perforated ring guide element ( 19b ) with engaging locking bolt. The locking bolt ( 18e ) is by a on the cylinder tube ( 26 ) guide bush fastened with gusset plate ( 18d ) held. The determination can be made mechanically, by hand, and electr. Hydraulic, by a spring-loaded locking bolt ( 18f ) by means of upstream hydraulic cylinder 3 , to be triggered. For the adjustment and hydraulic connections corresponding holes in the cylinder tube ( 26 ) drilled. In this case, the hydr. Connections rotary connection are arranged higher.

• Hydr. Anschluss, Adapter Rotor (33) Rechtslauf.
• Hydr. Anschluss, Adapter Rotor (32) Linkslauf.
• Hydr. Anschluss, Adapter Rotor (35) Vorlauf.
• Hydr. Anschluss, Adapter Rotor (34) Rücklauf.

While the hole settings are deeper and covered by blind caps, the hydr. Connections arranged in the rotary connection below.

• Hydr. Connection, adapter rotor ( 33 ) Clockwise rotation.
• Hydr. Connection, adapter rotor ( 32 ) Anticlockwise.
• Hydr. Connection, adapter rotor ( 35 ) Leader.
• Hydr. Connection, adapter rotor ( 34 ) Rewind.

An outer ring ( 37 ) and inner ring ( 38 ) for the guide on the pivot axis rotary motor ( 25 ), connected with two welded spacers ( 40 ) and a plastic bushing ( 41 ), form the rotary body ( 42 ) on the cylinder tube ( 26 ) Recording rotor rotary motor.

3 ; 4 ;

The hydraulic connections for rotor and cylinder are above the rotary body rotation range. The hydr. Swivel connection working cylinder ( 47 ) is factory-installed in the rotary axle load bearing ( 48 ) ( 49 ), in the rotatable load and take-up axis ( 50 ) and the corresponding hydr. Screwed connections ( 51 ) ( 52 ) put the hydr. Connections to the connected gripper or similar work and machine equipment ago.

Is held the rotary body ( 42 ) through the load bearing bolt ( 54 ) of the rotor rotary motor ( 25 ). A circular hole pattern ( 55 ) in the welded spacers ( 56 ) of the rotary body ( 42 ) to the axis of rotation ( 47 ) of the rotary motor, serves to receive the fastening bolts 57-58-59-60, for the gripper to be pivoted; Drill or similar implement.

7 ; 8th ;

An amplifier and guide unit for the rotor adapter ( 61 ), consisting of a gusset plate 1 ( 17 ) and guide bush 7 ( 63 ), provide additional stability and stability of the rotor rotating body 3 ( 42 ).

The triangular gusset plate ( 17 ) on the handlebar profiles 6 ( 7 ) double-sided with welding elements ( 7a ) and screw connection ( 7b ) on the one hand and on the other on the mounting flange 7 , the rotor gear adapter ( 61 ) and guide bushing ( 63 ) screwed. Thus, a stabilizing position is mutually achieved for the guide bushing of the rotating body. The Swivel Unit Pickup Cylinder Pipe Adapter Rotor Rotary Motor 3 ( 25 ) is determined according to the given bolt circle 4 ( 55 ) under the recording blur 1 ( 1 ) with welded-square as a hollow and solid profile flanged and forms the rotor working and swiveling device.

Working rotary and pivoting device for receiving and operating gear and rotor-driven, commercial tools and Hydr. Gripper on excavators, wheel loaders and the like.

9 ., 10 ., 11 ., 12

Tab-shaped three pin suspension

The holder is made by three bearing bolts upper ( 75 ), middle ( 76 ) and lower ( 74 ) Bearing pins, within two trapezoidal ( 69a ) front and ( 69b ) rear support profile, with two welded threaded half-discs ( 66a ) and screwed on receiving and retaining flange ( 66 ) by fastening screws ( 67 ) and used bearing journals ( 64 ) with bearing pins ( 65 ).

The tab-shaped receptacle ( 79 ) of the machine tool devices and the excavator grab are additionally welded by one side welded thread blocks ( 71 ) on the rear trapezoidal carrier profile ( 69b ) with locking screws ( 72 ) and thrust washers ( 70 ) held and locked.

A front ( 73a ) and rear cover plate ( 73b ) with welding cams and fixing screws ( 73c ) encloses the trapezoidal carrier profiles and provides space for hydraulic hose connections.

12

The swivel device ( 80 ) and the screwed driveless device adapter 11 , is produced by different interchangeable bearing pins ( 64 ) and bearing pins coupled together.

By Interposition and installation of commercially available gear and rotor-driven Machine Tools and the corresponding torque motors, is a versatile use given in the digger-gripper insert. Particularly suitable is the clamshell worker-turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating gear and rotor-driven commercial Tools and hydr. Gripper on excavators, wheel loaders and the like.

Mechanically, manual, hydraulic rotary-swiveling and ejection device for machine tool devices - in particular for excavator grapple.

To the maximum Propulsion without vehicle conversion.

13 , 14 , 15

Hydr.-outfeed 15 , consisting of the pivoting unit pivoting device ( 82 ), with and without gear and rotor-driven rotary drive and by means of fastening screws ( 85a ) mounted receiving flange ( 85b ) of the device adapter ( 85 ) with coupled journals 84 and bearing pins ( 95 ).

usable with and without push rod extension.

16

The standard machine tool pivoting device 13 ( 82 ), is frontally via the spoiler cylinder or in conjunction with the push rod extension 16 pivoted.

Mech., Hydr. Articulating outfeed

The push rod ( 95b ) in trunnions ( 95 ) and in the bearing journal bore ( 95c ), the pivoting device ( 82 ), and pressed by the bearing pin ( 95a ) and secured.

The recording of the device adapter ( 85 ), takes place at the receiving flange through the receiving socket ( 96 ) on the receiving flange ( 85b ) and bearing pins ( 96a ).

Hydr. Ejector, 15

The hydraulic extension device forms a receiving flange ( 86 ), with two, in itself displaceable cylinder tubes ( 89 - 90 ), in the middle of which a double-acting hydr. Cylinder ( 88 ) is arranged and with bearing pin ( 95 ) and bearing pins ( 94 ) under the pivoting device ( 82 ) is coupled.

The lower cylinder tube ( 90 ) is on the mounting flange ( 85b ) with the device adapter, by means of fastening screws ( 85a ) and receiving socket ( 96 ) on the lower cylinder tube ( 90 ) by bearing bolts ( 95 ) attached. The adapter is without drive and is coupled with a rotor or gear transmission.

Work rotary and pivoting device for receiving and operating gear and Rotor driven, commercially available Tools and hydr. Grippers on excavators, wheel loaders and the like.

Mechanical, hydraulic pressure support adjustment

she changed the tilt angle and extends the swivel range.

Mech.-hydr. Pressure support adjustment, manufactured by two self-displaceable box profiles, 7 ( 21 - 22 ), each with axially welded bolt guide for receiving the implement, hydr. Gripper ( 16 ) and spoon dumping cylinder ( 9 ), or swivel cylinder with recesses for installation piston rod ( 96 ). Adjustment by lateral adjustment holes ( 21a ) with spring-loaded locking bolts ( 21b ), manually and hydraulically engaged and disengaged via a hydr. Cylinder with return, displaceable by inserting and removing the bucket cylinder ( 9 ). The implement (the hydraulic gripper) ( 16 ), by the two lateral levers, the handlebar unit ( 7 ), and pressure support ( 21 - 22 ) and bearing pins ( 21a ), pivoted in accordance with the tilt angle of the pressure support adjustment.

Work rotary and pivoting device for receiving and operating gear and Rotor-driven, commercially available Tools and hydr. Grippers on excavators, wheel loaders and the like.

Turning and swivel device with adapter for achsial, horizontal and vertical pin take-up

For frontal or side tilting

22 ., 23

Square profile ( 110 ) with welded handlebar ( 107 ) and holders ( 108 ) Profiles.

The Recording is done by a bearing pin in a vertical bearing pin hole.

Is held the pivoting device, 22 , in the two holder profiles ( 108 ) on the excavator, or on the device end arm, is pivoted about the handlebar unit with the two pivot arms ( 107 ), through the vehicle-specific Löffelkippzylinder.

24 , a device adapter is pivoted

23 in a swing frame,

25 , a gear-driven gripper is pivoted ( 117 )

For frontal or side tilting

The device adapter ( 23 ), is supported by two lateral hinge pins ( 114 ) in the swivel arm ( 112 ) and by a vertical ( 111 ) and horizontal ( 111b ) from upright receiving trunnions ( 111 ), with bearing pins ( 109 ), in the receiving bore ( 110 ), with bearing pins ( 111 ) of the frontal pivoting device of the vehicle-specific dumping cylinder ( 22 ) held.

A vertically mounted double-acting hydraulic cylinder ( 113 ), between outer one-sided circle, swing frame ( 111c ) and device adapters ( 24 ) allow a side-shifted tilting pivoting.

By pivoting the device adapter ( 24 ) and converted the bearing pin ( 109 ), in the welded journal ( 111 ), the swing frame ( 112 ), the desired working position of the machine tool ( 25 ), horizontal ( 111b ) or vertical ( 111c ) to get voted. When converting the bearing pin ( 109 ) in the vertical ( 111 ), a laterally tilted tilting and a frontal pivoting by the Löffelkippzylinder is possible.

Work rotary and pivoting device for receiving and operating gear and Rotor-driven, commercially available Tools and hydr. Grippers on excavators, wheel loaders and the like.

Profile which can pivot unit

The Profile pivoting unit replaces the usual construction of the versatile welding of Components, for the construction of swivel devices and similar devices.

The Profilverschwenkeinheit consists, as described below, of two standardized sliding holder elements ( 26 ), in the form of four 27 six-octagonal and similar hollow profiles, each with a one-sided welded lever arm ( 121 ). The extended holding elements, with the given shapes, are provided on both sides with a threaded hole circle ( 123 ) and are laterally by schraub bare lever arms ( 119 ), with the required length dimension, in appropriate bolt circle with countersunk screws ( 119a ) attached to the inner profile.

Profile which can pivot unit

Building with prefabricated construction profiles

To build at own discretion, on measure, with prefabricated construction profiles, within minutes.

The mounting and mounting is done on device swivel arm, by means of bearing bolts, by hanging a prefabricated displaceable hollow profile, with welded ( 121 ) or laterally correspond to the ( 119 ) adapted and bolted lever arm.

Like a welded-in receiving flange ( 30 ). For fastening and pivoting of machine tools and tools, eg. B. hydr. Gripper ( 29 ) the pressure strut of the spoons, is by a bearing pin with two bellcrank hollow sections ( 119 ) and with its hollow profiles ( 28 ) displaceable on the corresponding axial receiving profiles ( 27 ) held. All hollow profiles are in their final position on the axial receiving profile ( 27 ) by locking screws ( 124 ) limited and locked.

By moving and repositioning the lever hollow profile swivel arm ( 28 ) and bellcrank ( 26 ) on the axial admission profile ( 27 ), is a corresponding, profile-related, frontal adjustment and tilt angle change in use with the tools, eg. B. a hydr. Gripper, given in the frontal pivot.

Profile which can pivot unit

Assembly, assembly, assembly and use of the profile-pivoting unit

The Standard and extended holding elements are also called swivel arm and handlebar units used.

The device carrier, consisting of hollow profile ( 28 ), with under-welded mounting flange ( 30 ), with a predetermined hollow profile ( 123 ) and the welded ( 121 ), or with the laterally screwed lever arm ( 119 ), by a bearing pin ( 120a ) on the swing arm of the excavator or the pivoting device, attached and held.

A corresponding axial holding and receiving profile, a hollow profile as a device carrier, takes over with its outer profile, in full length, the inclusion of the two pivot arms ( 119 ) as a handlebar unit ( 119 ), between diverter spoiler cylinder excavator or external swivel cylinder. In this way, the device carrier is pivoted with the fluffed tools and equipment by driving the respective cylinder. By turning and repositioning the holding elements ( 26 . 28 ), the pivotability of the profiles can be changed accordingly.

Profile which can pivot unit

Both holding hollow profiles ( 26 ) and the device carrier hollow profile ( 28 ), with the respective lever arms ( 121 ; 119 ), find their inclusion in the axial admission profile ( 27 ), the inner profile of the hollow profiles ( 122 ); ( 123 ), and on this, as necessary, alternately plugged, moved accordingly and with a locking screw ( 124 ) on the axial admission profile ( 27 ) fixed. By implementing the holding elements, a profile-related adjustment of the holding elements is achieved. The profiles and formats, the device load bearing and the equipment carrier correspond to the given profiles and can meet the requirements in their carrying capacity, as extended and duplicated in the other supporting elements. A flanged or welded 30 Mounting flange under the device receiving hollow profile ( 123 ), is mutually implementable if necessary and displaceable on the axial receiving profile. By implementing the device receiving hollow profile, a further profile-related adjustment is given and allows the attachment of a device adapter.

To the Pivoting of tools; Machine tools, z. B. hydr. Gripper. So Charging forks and bulk containers are also universal under the welded Mounting flange of the device holder Hollow profile universally applicable.

By Implementing and repositioning the device receiving hollow profile, let yourself any desired Service outlet position reach, horizontally and vertically.

At Excavators, wheel loaders, tugs and the like.

Work rotary and pivoting device for receiving and operating gear and Rotor-driven, commercially available Tools and hydr. Grippers on excavators, wheel loaders and the like.

Additional patent

Cylinder pipe and hose protection

Pipe and hose protection ( 23 ) for bucket and tilt cylinders ( 9 ) is attached to the dredging arm ( 62 ) adapted and fixed. The cylinder protection for spoon tipping cylinder ( 24 ) protects the front tilting cylinder ( 9 ) of the swivel device from external damage.

In this case, a separated guide tube ( 24a ), me welded U-profile ( 24b ) and welded clevis ( 24c ) and pressed-plastic bushing ( 24d ), as a component on the bearing pin ( 9a ) Spoon tipping cylinder ( 9 ), suspended and pushes when retracting and extending the piston rod ( 9b ) over the cylinder tube ( 9c ) of the hydraulic cylinder. In this way, piston rod ( 9b ) and connecting cables are covered and protected.

Pipe and hose protection

For the pipe and hose protection ( 7 ) on the spoon-tilt and swivel cylinder ( 9 ), a slightly angled cover ( 23 ), with welded-in threaded node sheet ( 23b ) and fixing screws ( 23c ), by means of internal thread, on the excavator ( 62 ) attached. The thus attached protective frontal cover ( 23a ), is achieved by two screwed-on side parts ( 23d ) in the covering protection function for pipe and hydr. Hose connections added and allows the connection and a visual inspection of the hydraulic connections.

State of the art

Commercial Rotor S. 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 and gear driven S. 103 - 104 - 105 - 106 , Equipment tool and hydr. Grippers are always suspended freely swinging swinging in the type and shape shown on the swivel arm of the swiveling device and vehicle.

The construction of these devices
and hook suspension is not suitable the pendulum working tool, the hydr. Gripper in a predicament to keep and to swivel targeted.

Around To help this disadvantage, was the working-turning and pivoting device for recording and operation of gear and rotor driven commercial Tools and devices and grippers on excavators and wheel loaders with a variety of accessories designed, a pinpoint positioning of standard equipment and hydr. Enable grippers in all positions and completely Create new fields of application in civil engineering.

indicative is the profitability and the universal application possibility with general commercial Tools and hydr. Grippers without the support of individual devices, and the resulting new uses in the field of grazing, Positioning and targeted pivoting.

spoon hammer

The spoon hammer was developed, in different form, construction and execution, it is subdivided in simple form, 34 , and twofold, ( 36 ), and multiple spoonhammers, 32 ,

The single spoon mallet, 34 , in the simple design, is in height cutting edge ( 135 ) within the bucket body ( 133 ) and can be used as a bucket or backhoe on any excavator and construction equipment, 31 , to be assembled.

By an additional device ( 130 ), is a mechanical-hydraulic adjustment ( 130 ) of the hydraulic hammer, 33 , given. The order ( 132 ) and the cultivation ( 135 ) the hammers, 34 , in connection with the bucket body, form a unit technically and patent law, and are additionally pivoted on the excavator if required via patented turning and swiveling devices, 35 ,

Spoon hammer Standard Spoon Hammer Simple

The standard single-purpose mallet in its dual function, demolition and recording accruing Ab Scree and debris space replaces the second additional implement, the bucket body, with no extra operation.

Furthermore The spoon body provides the necessary security for ceilings and wall openings with the hydraulic and pneumatic hammers.

By the absorption of accumulating debris and stone in the spoon body becomes an objective protection zone formed around the bucket body, which is a safe to be buried Victim and endangered Guaranteed objects.

dual 36 - multi-purpose hammer, 32

The design of this multi-lobe hammer hydraulic compressed air consist of an input and Ausschub device ( 137 ), with double-acting hydraulic cylinder ( 137a ) and vibrating disk in a cylinder tube ( 137 ), with external fasteners and a spring-loaded cover ( 128b ) and are above the cutting edge ( 132 ) of the multi-axle bucket ( 129 ) 32 and double-tray body ( 136 ) 36 , attached. The use of hydraulic or pneumatic hammer ( 128 ), by extending the spoon chisel ( 128a ) and bursting of the spring-loaded cover sheet tray ( 128b ).

The Shut down by spring force and external influence with thrust effect. Equipment can, depending on the order position, as a high or backhoe without Special function can be used.

Turning and swivel device 35 for simple ( 33 + 34 ) and multiple ( 36 + 32 ) Spoon hammer

The turning and swiveling device, 35 , is made by two retaining elements ( 144 ) + ( 144a ), with welded U-profiles ( 145 - 145a ) and the holes ( 145 - 146 ) - ( 143 - 150 ) on one side as a pivoting unit and on the other side with the holes ( 142 - 138 ) - ( 152 - 153 ), as a device holder with drive element ( 151 ), Pinion rotary motor ( 139 ), be used. The use of the turning and pivoting unit ( 35 ) takes place via a corresponding diversion ( 157 ) and strut ( 156 ), the Löffelkippzylinders ( 155 ), by pivoting the coupled mortar hammer ( 32 ) as a high or backhoe ( 32 ).

Side-supported rotor pivot mount for rotor rotators

3 - 4
side-supported swivel and swivel mount for fixed swiveling of pendulum-hung rotary motors and rotor-driven commercial machine tools hydr. Grappling equipment Grave vessels, drills, hydraulic hammer and the like on excavators, wheel loaders, tractors and the like.

The rotary motor ( 25 ) is in a cylinder corresponding to the inner diameter ( 26 ) and by two welded-in holder ( 30 ) By means of bearing bolts ( 29 ) centrally located centrally. The inclusion of the cylinder tube with the inboard fastened and screwed rotary motor is carried out by welding a circular threaded flange ( 28 ) which is flanged under the receiving adapter of the gear and rotor driven work-turning and pivoting device.

A cylinder tube ( 37 ) and inner ring ( 38 ) for the guide on the pivot axis rotary motor ( 25 ) connected to two welded spacers ( 40 ) and a plastic socket ( 41 ) form the rotary body ( 42 ) on the cylinder tube ( 26 ).

The determination of the rotating body ( 42 ) is carried out by a perforated ring guide element ( 19b ) with engaging locking bolts.

The locking bolt ( 18e ) is by a on the cylinder tube ( 28 ) guide bush fastened with gusset plate ( 18d ) held.

The determination can be made mechanically, by hand and electr. Hydraulic, by a spring-loaded locking bolt ( 18f ) by means of upstream hydraulic cylinder 3 to be triggered. For the adjustment and hydraulic connections, appropriate holes are drilled in the cylinder tube. The hydr. Connectors rotary joints arranged higher.

While the hole settings are deeper and covered by blind caps, the hydr. Connections arranged in the rotary connection below. Hydr. Connection adapter rotor ( 33 ) Clockwise rotation hydraulic connection adapter rotor ( 32 ) Anti-clockwise rotation hydraulic connection adapter rotor ( 35 ) Flow Hydr. Connection Adapter Rotor ( 34 ) Return An outer ring ( 37 ) and inner ring ( 38 ) for the guide on the pivot axis rotary motor ( 25 ) connected to two welded spacers ( 40 ) and a plastic bushing ( 41 ), form the rotary body ( 42 ) on the cylinder tube ( 26 ) Recording of the rotary motor

3 , 4 ,

The hydraulic connections for the rotor and cylinder are above the rotary body's rotary range. The hydr. Swivel connection working cylinder ( 47 ) is factory-installed in the rotary axle load bearing ( 48 ) ( 49 ) in the rotatable load and take-up axis ( 50 ) and the corresponding hydr. Screwed connections ( 51 ) ( 52 ) make the hydr.-connections to the gripper to be connected or similar working and machine tools.

Is held the rotary body ( 42 ) through the load bearing bolt ( 54 ) of the rotor rotary motor ( 25 ) a circular hole pattern ( 55 ) in the welded spacers ( 56 ) of the rotary body ( 42 ) about the axis of rotation ( 47 ) of the rotary motor is used to receive the mounting bolts 57-58-59-60 for the gripper to be pivoted, drill or änliches implement.

7 ; 8th ;

An amplifier and guide unit for rotor adapters ( 61 ) consisting of a gusset plate 1 17 guide bush 7 ( 63 ) provide additional stability and stability of the rotating body 3 ( 42 ).

The triangular gusset plate ( 17 ) on the steering profiles 6 ( 7a ) and screwing ( 76 ) on the one hand and on the other on the mounting flange 7 the Rotor Driven Adapter ( 61 ) and guide bushing ( 63 ) screwed. Thus, a stabilizing position is also reciprocated for the guide bush of the rotating body. The Veschwenk Unit Reception Cylinder Adapter Rotor Rotary Motor 3 ( 25 ) is determined according to the given bolt circle 4 ( 55 ) under the mounting flange 1 ( 1 ) flanged with eingeschweisem square as a hollow and solid profile and thus forms the rotor working rotary and swivel device.

Drawing compilation of patents

• Patent Page 64 Drawing no. 1 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 ,
• 1 Changeable gear-driven work turning and swiveling device
• 2 Gear driven gripper pickup bell
• 3 Rotor-driven turning and swiveling device
• 4 Commercially available rotary motor in the receptacle (structurally rigid and functional) designed as a universal rotary drive

State of the art

Commercial Rotor S. 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 and gear driven S. 103 - 104 - 105 - 106 , Equipment tool and hydr. Grippers are always suspended freely swinging swinging in the type and shape shown on the swivel arm of the swiveling device and vehicle.

The construction of these devices
and hook suspension is not suitable the pendulum working tool, the hydr. Gripper in a predicament to keep and to swivel targeted.

Around To help this disadvantage, was the working-turning and pivoting device for recording and operation of gear and rotor driven commercial Tools and devices and grippers on excavators and wheel loaders with a variety of accessories designed, a pinpoint positioning of standard equipment and hydr. Enable grippers in all positions and completely Create new fields of application in civil engineering.

Characteristic is the cost-effectiveness and the universal application possibility with general trade usual tools and hydr. Grippers without support of the individual devices, and the resulting new applications in the field of gripping, positioning and targeted pivoting.

List of reference numbers

The Essence of the invention is described below with reference to the drawings illustrated embodiments explained in more detail.

It shows: Fig. 1 Changeable gear-driven rotary and pivoting device 1 receiving flange 2 welded hollow and solid profile 4 fastened and welded holders 5 frontally welded swivel arms 6 adjustment holes 7 Handlebar unit steering profile 11 welded threaded flange 14 Distanzbuchse 15 Stabilized hanger ear 15a Gripper bearing bolt 15b stop damper 16 Gear driven gripper 16a Attaching grabber shells 17 Amplifier Unit Triangular gusset plate 17a Both sides welded mounting washers 17b Internal thread with fastening screws 17c welded fasteners 18 - 19 Slewing lock 18a guide bush 18b Locking bolt 18c spring-loaded locking bolt 19 Detent element 19a Bearing pin locking element Fig. 2. Gear-driven gripper pick-up bell 3 Central thread bore 3a Thread Bolt circle Circular hole pattern 10 Reception bell gear driven adapter 11 with welded threaded flange 10c Cover box for gripper pendulum stop 10a -d Hydr. Connection holes for gripper cylinder an extension 10b Bore for bearing pin Gripper cylinder Fig. 3 Rotor driven rotary and swivel device 28 Bearing pin suspension 29 distance block 26 Holes in the cylinder tube for hydraulic connections 25 Rotor rotary engine 61 Rotor driven adapter 37 outer ring 38 inner ring 40 Two welded spacers 41 Plastic bushing 42 rotating body Fig. 3 Rotor-driven turning and swiveling device Swivel device: intake rotor adapter 28 welded circular threaded flange Rotor driven adapter 61 Recording end arm adapter 57 - 60 mounting bolts 47 Swivel connection working cylinder 48 Swivel connection swivel axle load bearing 54 Load bearing bolt 56 welded spacer 7a Anschweißelement 7b screw Fig. 4 Commercial rotary motor in the receptacle constructively rigidly aligned and Functional as universal rotary drive designed and used. 3b locking screw 28 welded circular threaded flange 55 circular hole pattern (in the welded Hole pattern). 54 bearing bolt 33 Hydr. Connection adapter rotor clockwise 32 Hydr. Connection adapter rotor left-hand rotation 35 Hydr. Connection adapter rotor flow 34 Hydr. Connection adapter rotor return 51 Hydr. Connections to the hydr. Gripper 52 the work and to be connected machinery equipment Fig. 5 Swivel device with receiving bell for Gripper gear drive turning 5 frontally welded swivel arms Recording pressure support working device (gripper). Mech-hydr. Pressure support adjustment Fig. 7 ( 21 ) ( 22 ) 4 Two fastened and welded holders Recording excavator end arm 3 Central threaded bolt (threaded nut), for welded hollow or solid profile frontal swivel device. 13 Swiveling unit with fixing screws 3a -c Threaded circle with fastening bolts in screwed threaded flange 11 welded-on threaded flange 10 Pick-up gear driven adapter 10a -d Hydr. Connection holes for gripper Cylinder retracting and retracting 10c Cover box for gripper pendulum stop 12 Bearing pin holder Gripper cylinder 17 Amplifier unit triangular gusset plate Fig. 6 Gear driven rotary and swivel device With slewing mechanism locking 3 Frontal welded swivel arms 7 handlebar unit 6 adjustment holes 7 Handlebar unit handlebar profile 7a Welded welding elements 7b Welding couplings 17 Gusset sheet triangular amplifier unit 17a welded fastening screws on both sides 17b Internal thread with fastening screws 10c Cover box with hook pendulum stop 16a Attaching grabber shells 16 Gear driven gripper 11 Swiveling unit with screws 1 receiving flange 10 welded threaded flange 15a Gripper bearing pin 18b Locking bolt 18c Spring-loaded locking bolt 18 Slewing lock 18a guide bush 19 Locking element 19a Bearing pin locking element Fig. 7, Fig. 8 Interchangeable gear-driven hydr. Turn and turn gripper Mechanical-hydraulic Pressure support adjustment 21 - 22 Two self-displaceable box sections 9 Spoon tilt cylinder or swivel cylinder 16 Changeable gear-driven hydraulics Rotary and swivel gripper 96 Recesses for installation piston rod + 21a Adjustment by lateral adjustment holes 21b Spring-loaded locking pin 7 Handlebar unit Cylinder pipe and hose protection For bucket tip or swivel cylinders 62 Excavator gut recording 24 Cylinder protection for spoon tipping cylinder 24a separated guide tube 24b with welded U-profile 24c welded fork head 24d pressed plastic bush Fig. 7, Fig. 8 Changeable gear-driven rotary and pivoting the hydr. gripper, Mechanical-hydraulic. Pressure support adjustment Cylinder pipe hose protection Changeable rotor-driven, hydr. and swivel gripper 1 receiving flange 9 frontal tilt and swivel cylinder 9b piston rod 9c cylinder tube 10 Recording bell adapter 11 welded bearing pin 15a Gripper bearing pin 16 replaceable gear-driven, hydr. and swing gripper 17 Amplifier Unit Triangular gusset plate 18b Locking bolt 21-2 2 mechanical and hydr. Pressure support adjustment 21a lateral adjustment holes in section 21b Spring-loaded locking pin 21d welded admission guide for live loaded locking bolt in the rotary area gripper Cylinder pipe and hose protection for Löffelkipp- or swivel cylinder Changeable Rotor-Driven Hydr. Rotary and swivel grippers, Fig. 7 9a bearing bolt 9b piston rod 9c cylinder tube 23 Angled cover 23b welded threaded knot plates 23c mounting screws 62 Excavator end arm 23a Frontal cover 23d two bolted side panels Changeable Rotor-Driven Hydr. Rotary and swivel grippers, Fig. 8 54 Predetermined hole circle (circular Hole) 28 Bearing bolt suspension 25 cylinder tube 63 guide bush 21a lateral adjustment hole 62a Cylinder for end arm extension 61 Changeable Rotor-Driven Hydr. Rotary and swivel gripper 55a Adapter recording swivel device 63a Reinforcement unit Fig. 9 Fig. 10, 11, Fig. 12, Tab-shaped three-pin suspension Fig. 9 Trapezoidal carrier profile 68 Anschweißnocken 64 Trunnion interchangeable 65 Bearing pin bore 66 retaining flange 67 mounting bolts 69a Front carrier profile 69b Rear carrier profile 70 thrust washers 71 one-sided welded thread blocks 72 Locking screws 73a Front cover plate 73b Rear cover plate 73c Welding cams with fixing screws 74 Lower bearing pin 75 Upper bearing pin 76 middle bearing pin 79 Tab-shaped intake Fig. 10 Trapezoidal beam profile sectional view 65a bearing bolt 66a Thread half discs 72 locking screw 72a Cut illustration 78 mounting screws Fig. 11 Adapter and trapezoidal carrier profile 64 bearing bolt 64a Bearing bore 66 retaining flange 66a Threaded half-discs 69a Front carrier profile 69b Rear carrier profile 75 Upper bearing pin 76 Middle bearing pin 74 Lower bearing pin 76 Fixing screws cover plate Fig. 12 Swivel device with recording Bearing journal and bearing pin, with and without between flanged rotor and rotary drive, s. Fig. 4 and the corresponding threads, bolts and Screw connection. Fig. 12 80 swivel device 65a bearing bolt 64 pivot 66 retaining flange 66a thread slices 69a Front carrier profile 69b Rear carrier profile 73a Front cover plate 67 Mounting bolt carrier profile 81 Clamshell 75 Upper bearing pin 76 Middle bearing pin 74 Lower bearing pin Fig. 13 Mechanical, manual, hydraulic rotary, swivel and ejection device for Machine tool equipment in particular hydr. Gripper Swivel device receiving trunnion Reception bell. 82 swivel device 95a Bearing pin bore 95c Bearing bore 85b receiving flange 12 Bearing pin Gripper cylinder Fig. 14 reception bell 85 Device adapter 85a mounting screws 85b receiving flange 84 pivot 95a bearing bolt 10a Hydr. Connection hole 10c cover box Fig. 15 Hydraulic ejector 82 swivel device 86 Sectional view recording 88 double-acting hydr. cylinder 95 Trunnions (editor) 95a bearing bolt 90 Lower cylinder tube 89 Upper cylinder tube 94 Cylinder coupled to the journal 95 Cylinder, double acting, with Drive socket connected 96 receiving socket 91 Recording bell recording socket Fig. 16 Push rod extension (rigid) 95 pivot 95a bearing bolt 96a bearing bush 95b Rigid cylinder tube Commercially available rotor (Fig. 17) and gear drives (Fig.21) Gripper suspension, State of the art 01.11.2006 Fig. 17; Fig. 18; Fig. 19; Fig. 20 - rotor suspension 97 Arm rotor 98 Recording rotor Fig. 18 99 rotor Fig. 19 100 adapter Fig. 20 101 Two-shell gripper rotor Fig. 21 Gear-driven gripper suspension 103 Swivel arm recording Gear driven gripper 104 Panning shot 105 slewing 106 Gear driven gripper Fig. 22; 23 Swivel device with swing frame Zumfrontalen or side tilting pivot 110 Square profile 109 Bore with bearing pin 108 welded holder 107 welded handlebar 93c Journal hole Fig. 23 swing frame 111 spigot 112 swing frame 113 vertical double acting hydraulic cylinder 114 lateral hinge pins Fig. 24 Device Adapter 115 stabilized hanger ear 115a Gripper bearing bolt 116 Recording flange 116a Thread flange 117 Gear-driven drive Fig. 25 Two-shell grapple Profile Panning unit Fig. 26 Two standardized slidable stops elements Hold hollow profiles Umlenkhebel Fig. 27 in the form of four six eight edged and similar hollow profiles 121 one-sided welded lever arm 123 extended holding elements with predetermined Shapes on both sides 119 seitschubare lever arms with the required length dimension 119a in corresponding bolt circle with countersunk screws attached to the inner profile 121 Admission; Holder on the device swivel arm with Bearing pin of a prefabricated sliding Hollow profiles with welded 119 or laterally adjusted screwed lever arm 124 All hollow profiles are in their final position the achsial Recording profile by locking screws limited and locked Fig. 26; Fig. 28; A corresponding axial holding and Receiving profile, a holding profile as devices carrier, takes over in full length 119 the recording 119 the two pivot arms 119 as handlebar unit between deflection Spoon tipping cylinder excavator or external Swing cylinder like that is achieved by driving the respective cylinder the equipment carrier with the flanged tools and equipment pivoted. By turning and repositioning the Fig. 26; Fig. 28 Hold elements can the pivotability of the profiles be changed accordingly. Fig. 26 Both hollow profiles and the Equipment rack hollow profile Fig. 28 with the respective lever arms Fig. 27 121 119 find their inclusion in the axial Up profile Profile Panning unit Fig. 28 Building with prefabricated construction profiles By moving and repositioning the lever hollow Profile swivel arm (Fig. 28) and reversing lever (Fig. 26) on the axial recording profile Fig. 28 is a corresponding profile-related frontal Adjustment of the tilt angle in Use with the tools (eg a hydr. Gripper). The standard and Extended holding elements are also called Swivel arm and handlebar units used. Fig. 28 This is a device carrier consisting of Device hollow profile (Fig. 28) with underwelded Pick-up profile (Fig. 30) 123 with predetermined hollow profile 121 and the welded on 119 or with the laterally screwed lever arm 120a by a bearing pin on the pivot arm of pivoted Baggers attached and held Fig. 27 122 that the inner profile of the holding profiles 123 corresponds and will be on this as well required mutually plugged, moved and with 124 a locking screw on the fixed axial support profile. Fig. 27 By converting the holding elements becomes a Profile-related adjustment the holding elements reached. The profiles and Formats of the devices Recording and the equipment carrier correspond to the predetermined profiles and can in their carrying capacity the According to requirements, such as also the other elements, expanded and be duplicated. Fig. 26 120 Bearing pin swivel arm Fig. 28 118 Bearing pin for pressure column deflection tilt cylinder Fig. 29 105 Sprocket turning 106 Two-shell grapple Fig. 30 A flanged or welded Recording hollow profile 123 is mutually repositionable and on demand the achsial Sliding profile. By converting the device recording profile is another profile related Adjustment given and allows the cultivation a device adapter. By converting and relocating of the device receiving hollow profile, can be any desired Service outlet position is reached horizontal and vertical. 124a Device receiving profile with double Endstellungs. lock Fig. 31 158 Excavator dipper 158 dipper 155 Bucket tipping 156 strut 157 redirection 159 Outrigger arm 160 Outrigger arm hydraulic cylinder Fig. 32 Multiple spoon Hammer 128 Hydraulic hammer 128e Jackhammer 128a spoon chisels Spring-loaded cover plate 128b thrust shaft 128c Fixing elements 128d Cylinder tube 129 Multiple spoon body Fig. 33 34 Simply spoon hammer standard Fig. 33 132 Simply spoon hammer with additional equipment 132 Fixing cutting edge bucket body Additional device with mechanical 130 hydr. adjustment 131 Hydraulic hammer chisel 133 Standard Simply spoon body Fig. 35 Turning and swiveling device spoon hammer Simply standard spoon hammer Fig. 33 34 Multiple spoon hammer Fig. 36 32 144 Holding elements pivoting recording Welded U-beam profile 145 pan shot Panning unit with the recording 145 ; 146 ; drilling 143 ; 150 140 Hold element devices recording Welded U Carrier Profile Devices 145a admission 142 ; 132 ; Device unit with the recording holes 152 ; 153 151 Drive element 139a Pinion rotary motor 139 slewing ring 149 Fastening bolt Turning and swiveling device 141 Bearing pin Turning and tilting device 148 threaded nut 147 ; 147a Adjusting bore devices intake Fig. 34 Simply spoon hammer standard without addition Facility 135 arrangement 135 cultivation 133a Standard Simply spoon body 133a Without mechanical hydraulic adjustment 134 Hydraulic hammer chisel Fig. 36 Double spoon hammer 136 Double spoon body 137 outfeed Ausschubvorrichtung with integrated double-acting cylinder 137a and vibrating disc 128e Use of jackhammer 128 Insert hydraulic hammer 128a spoon chisels 128c Outer fastening elements Spring-loaded cover drawer

Claims (28)

Work-turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear or rotor-driven tools, especially Hydr. Gripper, and devices, devices and the like with pivoting units and different new pivoting components - for attachment to excavators, tractors , Wheel loader, loading cranes and the like characterized - that the inclusion of pivoting of the gear-driven work-turning and pivoting device by a pivoting unit, 1 , with flanged adapter in the form of a receiving bell ( 10 ) he follows. While the recording, rotation and pivoting of the rotor-driven, 3 , Work turning and swiveling device over the load bearing bolt ( 54 ) by a lateral support of the Rotary motor ( 25 ), this simultaneously forms the receiving adapter for rotor-driven fixed to be pivoted tools. - So all old and new equipment to be pivoted in the tool and fixture construction are detected and can be pivoted without repositioning positioning in practice. The device pivoting unit with exchangeable device adapter consists of a mounting flange ( 1 ) with welded square as hollow or solid profile ( 2 ) interspersed with a central central bore, 2 ( 3 ) and a bolt circle ( 3a ) and two fastened to the square profile and welded holder ( 4 ) for suspension on the end arm extension of the respective pivoting machine. Two front-welded swivel arms ( 5 ) 3 ( 5 ) 5 ( 5 ) with adjusting holes ( 6 ) form the handlebar unit, 7 3 ( 7 ) 5 ( 7 ) 6 ( 7 ) of the pivoting device. The gear ( 10 ) and rotor, 3 , powered device adapter is mounted under the pivoting unit. - The frontal pivoting of the implement, z. B. a gripper, carried by the device adapter used, gear-driven, 1 , or red or driven, 3 , with the vehicle-specific bucket tipping cylinder or external swivel cylinder ( 9 ) via a pressure support adjustment, 7 ( 21 - 22 ). A cylinder tube and hose protects the bucket tip and external swing cylinder. In this case, a separated guide tube ( 24a ) with hooked u-profile ( 24b ) and welded clevis ( 24c ) and pressed plastic bushing ( 24d ) as a component on the bearing pin ( 9a ) Spoon tipping cylinder ( 9 ) and slides during retraction and extension of the piston rod ( 9b ) over the cylinder tube ( 9c ) of the hydraulic cylinder. In this way, piston rod ( 9b ) and connecting lines covered and protected. Working, turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and pivoting devices with equipment adapter to excavator, tractor, wheel loader and the like according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the working-turning and pivoting device of a frontal pivoting and amplifier unit and as a device carrier for the replaceable gear-driven device adapter in the form of a receiving bell 1 :( 10 ) 6 :( 10 ) 7 :( 10 ) with welded-on threaded flange ( 11 ) with fastening bolts ( 13 ) as well as the replaceable rotor-driven rotary motor drive 3 . 4 , is for attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and swivel device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapter to excavators, tractors. Wheel loader and the like according to Claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the frontal pivoting device consists of a circularly drilled receiving flange ( 1 ) with welded square ( 2 ) as a hollow or solid profile and two welded-on side profiles ( 4 ) as the end arm ( 62 ) And two front-welded swivel arms ( 5 ) with two adjustment holes ( 6 ), which is a handlebar unit ( 7 ) exists. The pivoting takes place via a coupled mechanical, hydraulic pressure support adjustment 7 ( 21 - 22 ) by the Löffelkippzylinder ( 9 ) with the replaceable gear-driven device adapters 7 :( 16 ) with oil motor on the one hand for turning and the other by a replaceable rotor-driven side-mounted device adapter ( 61 ) with equipment and tool recording 1 . 6 . 7 . 8th . 3 . 4 , for attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Working, turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and pivoting devices with device adapter to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that a flanged interchangeable gear-driven device adapter in the form of a cross-device bell ( 10 ) with welded-on threaded flange ( 11 ) on the stabilizing gripper head piece ( 16 ), the hook suspension, an overlapping and overarching double-hold function, the additional strength, the safety and resilience after mounting the rotary and Schwenkvorrichtug ( 16 ) in receptacle and on the gripper bearing bolt 15a 1 : 6 . 7 arises. A triangular amplifier unit ( 17 ) in conjunction with the handlebar unit ( 7 ) with device bell ( 10 ) and welding elements ( 7a ) provide additional reinforcement of the frontal pivoting device 1 . 6 :( 17 . 17a . 17b . 10a . 7a ). An integrated cover box for gripper pendulum stop ( 10e ) in the device bell provides a protective function. The gear-driven device adapter is used for conventional hydraulic grippers and digger grabs in a variety of construction (for example clamshell buckets) with gripper, rotating device with and without gripper cylinder for attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Working, turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 - 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th - 8a ( 61 ) and swivel devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapter to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, characterized in that a replaceable interchangeable rotor-driven cylindrical side-mounted rotary door in a device adapter corresponding to the inner diameter of a cylinder tube ( 26 ) and by two welded-in holder ( 30 ) by means of bearing bolts ( 29 ) is held centrally in the middle. The reception of the cylinder tube ( 26 ) with the inwardly fastened and screwed rotary motor is carried out by welding a circular threaded flange ( 28 ) and flanging on the side-mounted rotor-driven device adapter and reinforcing unit ( 63a ). A cylinder tube ( 26 ) and inner ring ( 38 ) for the guide on the pivot axis rotary motor ( 25 ), connected with two welded spacers ( 40 ) and a plastic socket ( 41 ) form the rotary body ( 42 ) on the cylinder tube ( 26 ). The determination of the rotating body ( 42 ) is effected by a perforated ring guide element ( 19b ) with engaging locking bolts ( 18c ) and is by a on the cylinder tube ( 28 ) guide bush fastened with gusset plate ( 18d ) held, 3 . 4 . 8th , for attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 - 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th - 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with equipment adapter to excavator tractor, wheel loader and the like according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, characterized in that the determination mechanically by hand and electro-hydraulically by a spring-loaded locking bolt ( 18f ) by means of upstream hydraulic cylinder 8th to be triggered. For the adjustment and hydraulic connections corresponding holes in the cylinder tube ( 26 ) drilled. In this case, the hydraulic connections rotary connection are arranged higher, - While bore settings are deeper and covered by blind plugs, the hydraulic connections are arranged in the rotary connection below. Hydraulic connection adapter rotor ( 33 ) Clockwise rotation. Hydraulic adapter connection rotor ( 32 ) Anticlockwise. Hydraulic connection adapter rotor ( 35 ) Leader. Hydraulic connection adapter rotor ( 34 ) Rewind. An outer ring ( 37 ) and inner ring ( 38 ) are for the guide on the pivot axis rotary motor ( 25 ), connected with welded spacers ( 40 ) and a plastic bushing ( 41 ) form the rotary body ( 42 ) on the cylinder tube ( 26 ) Take-up rotary motor ( 25 ) 3 . 4 , Attachment elements for side-mounted rotors, to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 - 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th - 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with equipment adapter to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, characterized in that the hydraulic connections for rotor and cylinder above the Rotary Body Rotary Range- The Hydraulic Swivel Port Working Cylinder ( 47 ) is located at the factory in the rotary axle load bearing ( 48 ) ( 49 ) in the rotatable load and take-up axis ( 50 ) and the corresponding hydraulic screw connections ( 51 ) ( 52 ) make the hydraulic connections to the grippers to be connected or similar working and machine tools. Is held the rotary body ( 42 ) through the load bearing bolt ( 54 ) of the rotor rotary motor ( 25 ) a circular hole pattern ( 55 ) in the welded spacers ( 56 ) of the rotary body ( 42 ) about the axis of rotation ( 47 ) of the rotary motor is arranged to receive the fastening bolts 57 . 58 . 59 . 60 for the gripper to be pivoted, drill or similar implement. Attachment elements for side-mounted torque motors on excavators, tractor wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 - 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th - 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with equipment adapter on excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, characterized in that an amplifier and guide unit for rotor adapter 8th ( 61 ), consisting of a gusset plate 1 :( 17 ), Guide bush 7 :( 63 ) for additional stability and stability of the rotating body 3 :( 42 ) to care. The triangular gusset plate ( 17 ) on the steering profiles 6 :( 7a ) and screw connection ( 76 ) on the one hand and on the other on the mounting flange 8th of the rotor-driven adapter ( 61 ) and guide bushing ( 63 ) screwed. Thus, a stabilizing position is mutually achieved for the guide bushing of the rotating body. The pivoting unit receiving cylinder adapter rotor rotary motor 3 :( 25 ) according to the given lock circle 4 :( 55 ) under the mounting flange 1 :( 1 ) flanged with welded square as a hollow and solid profile and thus forms the rotor working rotary and swivel device. Attachment elements for side-mounted rotors on excavators, SChlepper, wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th - 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and pivoting devices with device adapter to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, characterized in that the diameter of the rotor-driven device adapter 8th :( 61 ) corresponding to the cross section of the commercial cylindrical rotor rotary motor 3 ( 25 ) very low in the cylinder tube 3 ( 26 ) is held. Due to this design and the low weight of the rotor-driven side-mounted swivel device 3 :( 61 ) and the coupled clamshell grab 8th :( 61 ) is a precise exposure of buried persons with greatly reduced residual risk without sagging of the soil possible, as well as the straightforward exposure, lifting and lowering collapse-prone objects and intrusion into cavities. In train accidents minutioses intrusion into wagon and Zugentres-breaking the door and window elements by clamshell in conjunction with the work-turning and pivoting device, relief of the passengers in no time without the risk of poisonous and sparking in the usual separation and grinding by the rescue teams indispensable Rescue device for retrofitting to excavators and wheel loaders for rescue services, eg. B. THW Technical Relief and Fire Department 8th :( 8a () 55 . 28 . 26 . 63 . 63a . 21a ) Attachment to excavators, tractors, especially to wheel loaders in the THW area 8a Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th - 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and pivoting devices with equipment adapter on excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, characterized in that the rotary body The rotor-swivel connection is sealed dust-dry and waterproof with sealing rings and screw-in connections 3 . 4 , In this way, the inner rotating and driving elements are encapsulated and protected against moisture and oxidation. The use of the rotor rotary drive with the coupled hydraulic two-shell gripper is additionally carried out under water and in sand and desert regions. - Attached to excavators, especially to wheel loader Fi gur due to the high flexibility. When extending and retracting the piston rod of the coupled Löffelkippzylinder 7 , ( 9 ) provides a cylinder protection 7 - 8th :( 24 ) for an external protective function - The cylinder protection of a separated cylinder tube with welded-in U-profile for the return line is guided over the cylinder tube with a plastic bushing during extension and retraction of the piston rod. The cylinder protection creates an additional penetration depth of the hydraulic gripper. Priority use in case of disaster and rescue - For security in the THW Technical Relief Fire Brigade in case of fire. Attachment to excavators, tractors, especially to wheel loaders with clamshell grabs on THW vehicles in the specialist area 8a :( 8th ) Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapter. Alternative self-contained commercially available hollow and solid profiles assembled as unwelded Profl-pivoting units for pivoting device. 26 . 27 . 28 . 29 . 30 according to claim 1 and 11, characterized in that a profile-pivoting unit replaces the usual construction of the diverse welding of components for the construction of pivoting devices and similar devices. The Profilverschwenkeinheit consists, as described below, of two standardized sliding holder elements 26 in the form of four-, six- and eight-edged and similar hollow profiles, each with a one-sided helm arm ( 121 ) - The extended holding elements with the given shapes are provided on both sides with a threaded hole circle 28 :( 123 ) and are laterally by screw-on lever arms 26 :( 119 ) with the required length dimension in corresponding bolt circle with countersunk screws 26 ( 119a ) attached to the inner profile. Assembling to swivel devices. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapter. Alternative self-contained commercially available hollow and solid profiles assembled as unwelded profile pivoting units for pivoting device. 26 . 27 . 28 . 29 . 30 according to claim 1, 11 and 12, characterized in that building with prefabricated construction profiles, recording and mounting takes place on the device pivot arm by means of bearing bolts by attaching a prefabricated displaceable hollow profile with adapted or laterally corresponding adapted and bolted lever arm 26 :( 119 ) ( 121 ). Like a flanged mounting flange 30 for fastening and pivoting machine tools and tools, for example hydraulic grippers, excavator grabs, in particular clamshell grabs 29 , Thus, the strut of the Löffelkippzylinders by a bearing pin with two lower steering levers of hollow sections 28 slidable on the corresponding axial receiving profiles 27 held. All hollow profiles are in their final position on the axial receiving profile 27 by locking screws ( 124 ) limited and locked. By moving and repositioning the lever-hollow profile swivel arm 28 and bellcrank 26 on the axial recording profile 27 Profile-related, frontal adjustment and tilt angle change in use with the tools, eg. B. a hydraulic gripper, frontal to pivot. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a :( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapter. Alternative self-contained commercially available hollow and solid profiles assembled as unwelded profile pivoting units for pivoting device. 26 . 27 . 28 . 29 . 30 according to claim 1, 11, 12 and 13, characterized in that the composition, assembly, installation and use of the profile-pivoting unit are used as a standard and extended arm and handlebar units, while the device carrier, consisting of hollow device profile 28 with flanged mounting flange 30 with pre-defined hollow profile ( 123 ) and the attached ( 121 ) or with laterally screwed lever arm ( 119 ) by a bearing pin ( 120a ) attached to the swing arm of the excavator or the pivoting device and held. - A corresponding axial holding and receiving profile as a device carrier assumes with its outer profile in full length, the recording of the two pivot arms ( 119 ) as a handlebar unit ( 119 ) between deflection spoiler cylinder or external swivel cylinder. In this way, the device carrier is pivoted with the flanged tools and equipment by driving the respective cylinder. - By turning and repositioning the retaining elements 26 . 28 the pivotability of the profiles can be changed accordingly. Attachment to excavators, tractors and wheel loaders and the like. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a :( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting devices with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapter. Alternative self-contained commercial hollow and solid profiles compiled as unverscdhweißte profile pivoting units for pivoting device. 26 . 27 . 28 . 29 . 30 according to claim 1, 11, 12, 13 and 14, characterized in that both retaining hollow profiles and the device carrier hollow profile 28 with the respective lever arms 121 . 119 ) find their inclusion in the axial admission profile 27 the inner profile of the hollow sections ( 122 - 123 ) and are attached to this as necessary mutually attached, moved accordingly and with a locking screw ( 124 ), on the axial recording profile ( 27 fixed. By implementing the holding elements, a profile-related adjustment of the holding elements is achieved. The profiles and formats of the device load bearing and the equipment carrier correspond to the given profiles and can be extended and multiplied in their capacity according to the requirements as well as the other supporting elements. A flanged mounting flange 30 under the device recording profile ( 123 ) is reversible if necessary and can be moved to the axial receiving profile. By converting the device recording profile is given a further profile-related adjustment and allows the installation of a device adapter for pivoting tools, hydraulic gripper machines. Thus loading fork, bulk containers and under the receiving flange the device receiving hollow profile can be used. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. Working, turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a (( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like. according to claim 1.10, and 15, characterized in that the pipe and hose protection 7 . 7a for spoon tip or swivel cylinder ( 9 ) on the excavator endpiece ( 62 ) and with an insulation and contact protection ( 23e ) is attached from plastic plates. The cylinder protection for spoon tipping cylinder ( 24 ) protects the front tilting cylinder ( 9 ). This is a split guide tube 24a with welded U-profile ( 24b ) and welded clevis ( 24c ) and pressed-plastic bushing ( 24d ) when. Component on the bearing pin ( 9a ) Spoon tipping cylinder ( 9 ) and slides during retraction and extension of the piston rod ( 9b ) over the cylinder tube ( 9c ) of the hydraulic cylinder Linders. In this way, piston rod ( 9b ) and connecting cables are covered and protected. For the pipe and hose protection 7 . 7a on spoon-tilt and swivel cylinder ( 9 ) is a slightly angled cover ( 23 ) with welded-in threaded node sheet ( 23b ) with fastening screws ( 23c ) by means of insulation and contact protection ( 23e ) on the excavator intestine ( 62 ) attached. The so attached, protective frontal cover ( 23a ) is made by two bolted side parts ( 23d ) in the covering protection function for pipe and hydr. Hose connections added and allows the connection and a visual inspection of the hydraulic connections. For attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders with Krupphamer, drill and clamshell grab and the like. Working, turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1 and 16, characterized in that the determination of the gear-driven gripper via a hanger ( 15 ) of the gripper mounted guide bushing 18a with a locking pin and in a locking element ( 19 ) fitted with a bearing pin ( 19a ) on the gripper cylinder ( 16 ) "Attachment Claw Cups" ( 16a ) is held. The locking is done manually ( 18b ) and hydraulically triggered. Hydraulically, the determination is carried out by a hydr. unlockable, spring-loaded locking bolts ( 18c ) by means of hydr. Cylinder. The provision is made equally by return control of the hydr. Cylinder. The threaded flange 1 ( 11 ) is released after loosening the fixing screws ( 13 ) centrally through the guide pin 4 . 5 . 6 ( 3 - 3a ) and locking screw ( 3b ) and is in the circular hole pattern ( 3a ) with the position of the received gripper body 1 ( 16 ) by hand. Working, turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with device adapter and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1 and 17, characterized in that the receiving of the holder is effected by a tab-shaped three pin suspension. 9 . 10 . 11 . 12 , The holder consists of three bearing bolts upper ( 75 ), middle ( 76 ) and lower ( 74 ) Bearing pins, within two trapezoidal ( 69a ) front and ( 69b ) rear support profile with two welded threaded half-discs ( 66a ) and screwed on receiving and retaining flange ( 66 ) by fastening screws ( 67 ) and used bearing journals ( 64 ) with bearing pins ( 65 ). The tab-shaped receiving ( 79 ) of the machine tool devices and the excavator grab are additionally welded by one side welded thread blocks ( 71 ) on the rear trapezoidal carrier profile ( 69b ) with locking screws ( 72 ) Gear and side-mounted rotor-driven hydr. Gripper with maximum propulsion pivoted without vehicle conversion. 13 . 14 . 15 , Hydr. Ausschubvorrichtung 15 , consisting of the pivoting unit, pivoting device ( 82 ) with and without gear-driven and rotor-driven rotary drive and by means of fastening screws ( 85a ) mounted receiving flange ( 85b ) of the device adapter ( 85 ) with coupled journals ( 84 ) and bearing pins ( 95 ). Can be used with and without push rod extension 16 The standard machine tool pivoting device 13 ( 82 ) is frontally via the bucket cylinder or in conjunction with the push rod extension 16 pivoted. In the Mech.hydr. Rotary swivel ejector becomes the push rod 15 ( 95b ) in trunnions ( 95 ) and in the bearing journal bore ( 95c ), the pivoting device ( 82 ), and pressed by the bearing pin ( 95a ) and secured. The recording of the device adapter ( 85 ) takes place at the receiving flange, the receiving socket ( 96 ) on the receiving flange ( 85b ) and bearing pins ( 96a ) Hydraulic ejection device (15) , The hydr. Ausschubvorrichtung forms a receiving flange ( 86 ) with two displaceable cylinder tubes ( 89 - 90 ), in the middle of which a double-acting cylinder ( 88 ) and thrust washers ( 70 ) held and locked. A front ( 73a ) and rear cover plate ( 73b ) with welding cams and fixing screws ( 73c ) encloses the trapezoidal carrier profiles and provides space for hydraulic hose connections. 12 The swivel device ( 80 ) and the unscrewed non-drive device adapter 11 is coupled to each other via different replaceable bearing journals. Through the interposition and installation of commercially available gear and rotor-driven machine tools and the corresponding torque motors a versatile use in excavator-gripper application is given. Particularly suitable is the clamshell grab. Work turning and swiveling device for receiving and operating commercially available gear wheels 7, 7a (7) 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavator, Schleppper wheel loader and the like according to claim 1 and 18, characterized in that a mechanically manual hydraulic rotary-Schwenk-Ausschubvorrichtung machine tool in particular and with journals ( 95 ) and bearing pins ( 94 ) under the pivoting device ( 82 ) is coupled. The lower cylinder tube ( 90 ) is on the mounting flange ( 85b ) with the device adapter by means of fastening screws ( 85a ) and receiving socket ( 96 ) on the lower cylinder tube ( 90 ) by bearing bolts ( 95 ) attached. The adapter is without drive and is coupled with a rotor or gear transmission. Work-turning and pivoting device for receiving and operating either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 3 and 19, characterized in that the mechanical hydraulic pressure support adjustment on construction machines, in particular on excavators, changes the tilt angle and extends the pivoting range. The mechanical hydraulic pressure support adjustment is made by two self-displaceable box profiles, 7 . 7a ( 21 - 22 ), each with axially welded bolt guide for receiving the implement hydr. Gripper ( 16 ) and spoon dumping cylinder ( 9 ) or swivel cylinder with recesses for installation piston rod ( 96 ) Adjustment by lateral adjustment holes ( 21a ) with spring-loaded locking bolts ( 21b ) manually and hydraulically engaged and disengaged via a hydraulic cylinder with provision displaceable by inserting and executing the bucket cylinder ( 9 ). The implement (dr hydr gripper) ( 16 ) is by the two side lever, the handlebar unit ( 7 ) and pressure support ( 21 - 22 ) and bearing pins ( 21a ) pivoted in accordance with the tilt angle of the pressure support adjustment. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 70 ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 80 ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1 and 20, characterized in that the rotating and pivoting device with adapter for axial, horizontal and vertical pin receptacle for frontal or side tilt pivoting 22 . 23 is used, with square profile ( 110 ) and welded handlebars ( 107 ) and holders ( 108 ) Profiles. The recording is done by a bearing pin in a verdical bearing pin hole. Held the swivel device 22 in the two holder profiles ( 108 ) on the excavator or on the device end arm, is pivoted about the handlebar unit with the two pivot arms ( 107 ) by the vehicle-specific spoon tipping cylinder 24 and device adapters 23 in a swing frame 25 a gear-driven gripper is pivoted ( 117 ) For frontal or side tilting, the device adapter 23 by two-sided hinge pins ( 114 ) in swivel arm and by a vertical ( 111 ) and horizontal ( 111b ) alignable receiving trunnion 111 with bearing bolts ( 109 ) in the receiving bore ( 110 ) with bearing pins ( 111 ) of the frontal pivoting device of the vehicle-specific Löffelkippzylinders 22 held. A vertically mounted double-acting hydraulic cylinder ( 113 between outer one-sided circular swing frame ( 111c ) and device adapters ( 24 ) allow a side-shifted tilting pivoting. By swiveling the device adapter ( 24 ) and converting the bearing pin ( 109 ), in the welded journal ( 111 ) of the swing frame ( 112 ), the desired working position of the machine tool ( 25 ) horizontal ( 111b ) or vertical ( 111c ) to get voted. When converting of the bearing pin ( 109 ) in the vertical ( 111 ), a laterally tilted tilting and a frontal pivoting by the Löffelkippzylinder is possible. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1 and 21, characterized in that a hammer drill in different form, construction and design developed as a working device in a simple form 34 , in duplicate 36 and as a multiple spoon hammer 32 in height cutting edge ( 135 ) within the bucket body ( 133 ) to be mounted as a bucket and bucket on excavators and Baumschinen equipment. By an additional device ( 130 ) is a mechanical hydraulic adjustment ( 130 ) of the Hydr.Hammer, 33 , given. The order ( 132 ) and the cultivation ( 135 ) the hammers hammer 34 in connection with the bucket body form a unit in terms of technology and patent law and, if required, are also pivoted on the excavator via patented turning and swiveling devices, 35 , Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel device with devices, device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 21 and 22, characterized in that the standard single-bucket hammer in its dual function, demolition and recording accumulated overburden, debris and debris, replacing the second required additional implement. In addition, the bucket body provides the necessary security for ceiling and wall breakthroughs with the hydraulic and pneumatic hammers. The inclusion of accumulating debris and rock in the bucket body an objective protection zone is formed around the bucket body and ensures safe recovery of spilled victims and vulnerable objects. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7 ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with the unterschwedlichsten pivoting components and pivoting devices with device adapter and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 21, 22 and 23, characterized in that the double 36 and multiple-spoon mallet 32 from a hydraulic compressed air input and output device ( 137 ) with double-acting hydraulic cylinders ( 137a ) and vibrating disc in a Zylynderrohr ( 137 ) with outer fasteners and a spring-loaded cover ( 128b ) consists. The extension device is above the multi-spoon body ( 129 ) 32 and double-spoon body 136 36 attached. The use of hydraulic or pneumatic hammers ( 128 ) carried out by running the spoon chisel ( 128a ) and regurgitation of the spring-loaded cover sheet thrust shaft ( 128b ). Closing by spring force and external impact with shear effect. Depending on the order, the equipment can be used as a high or backhoe without special function. Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavators, tractors, wheel loaders and the like according to claim 1, 21, 22, 23 and 24, characterized in that the turning and pivoting device 35 for simple ( 33 + 34 ) and multiple ( 36 + 32 ) Spoon hammer by two holding elements ( 144 ) + ( 144a ) with welded U-profiles ( 145 - 145a ) and the holes ( 145 - 146 ) - ( 143 - 150 ) on one side as a pivoting unit and on the other side with holes ( 142 - 138 ) - ( 152 - 153 ) as a device holder with drive element ( 151 ), Pinion torque gate ( 139 ), be used. The use of the turning and pivoting unit ( 35 ) takes place via a corresponding diversion ( 157 ) and strut ( 156 ) of the spoon dumping cylinder ( 155 ), by pivoting the coupled mortar hammer ( 32 ) as a high or backhoe ( 32 ) Work turning and swivel device for receiving and operating of either fixed to be pivoted commercial gear 7 . 7a ( 16 ) or rotor-driven side-mounted torque motors 8th . 8a ( 61 ) and pivoting device with a variety of pivoting components and swivel devices with device adapters and their protections. Attachment to excavator, tractor, wheel loader and the like according to claim 1 and 25 gekennzeichner characterized in that a regenerative circuit, the working games of the Berge-Räumbagger reduced by a hydraulic circuit and corresponding control valves, and a tension-free recording and swinging the load, with rapid lowering possible. Summary and summary of patent claims 1-28 with listed components and new developments for the construction and equipment of mountain excavators on mobile and crawler excavators, divided into basic and standard equipment and special equipment and mountain sweeper Basic equipment (mountain excavator) according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 15, 16, 19, 25 and 26 characterized in that the basic equipment of the chain or mobile-Berge-Räumbaggers from a gear-driven work-turning and pivoting device 7 . 7a and adapter in the form of an overarching receiving bell ( 10 ) with amplifier unit ( 17 ) and coupling a clamshell grab 16 with deflection by pressure support adjustment ( 21 - 22 ) consists. The gear-driven work turning and swiveling device was developed exclusively for conventional gripper operation. Cultivation piston rod cylinder protection 7 . 7a ( 24 - 24d ) Spoon tipping cylinder ( 9 ) with pipe and hose protection ( 23a - 23d ) as well as protection against contact and work under E-systems. A mechanical hydraulic tilt angle adjustment extends the frontal pivoting of the two-shell gripper. Mechanical hydraulic gripper detection ( 18 ) 1 . 6 , Regenerative circuit to reduce the work cycles, tension-free picking and swinging out of the load and quick lowering by means of electro-hydraulic selector valves and hydr.-shift valves and hydraulic circuit Mobil-Berge-Räumbagger with standard twin tires 7 . 7a , Vehicle specific dozer blade, cab ( 7d ) Windscreen ( 7e ) Scheinwerter ( 7f ) Beacon ( 7g ) Indicator ( 7g ) by metal mesh ( 7i ) protected. Summary and composition of patent claims 1-28 with listed construction elements and new developments for the cultivation and equipment of a Berge-Räumbaggers, Divided into basic, standard and special equipment and Berge-Räumlader. Berge-Räumbagger special equipment according to claims 1-26 and 27, characterized in that the attachment special equipment excavator excavator as described below simplifies the use in the construction machinery practice and many work assignments makes possible rotor-driven side-mounted rotors with adapter fixed pivot (for driving Machine tools, eg two-shell hydraulic gripper) 3 . 4 . 8th . 8a - Versatile suitable as a drive element mechanical-hydraulic Ausschubvorrichtung 15 Push rod extension rigid 16 Trapezoidal carrier profile 9 . 10 . 11 . 12 laterally offset tilting pivoting device 22 . 23 . 24 . 25 , manual and hydraulic rotary swivel ejector, 13 . 14 . 15 Swivel spoon hammer 31 . 32 . 33 . 34 . 35 . 36 Swiveling multi-purpose hammer on a one- or multi-part end arm extension 31a , Summary and compilation of patent claims 1-28 with listed construction elements and new developments for the installation and equipment of Berge-Räumlader 8a Berge-Räumlader according to claims 1-27 and 28 characterized that the Festverschwenkung the page-based 8a . 3 . 4 rotor-driven clamshell grab 61 by deflection and pressure support adjustment ( 21 - 22 ) on the spoon tipping cylinder the Berge-Räumlader takes place 8a is frontal with a cylinder front plate with guide elements and cantilever arm ( 62b ) pivotally and slidably coupled, so that a horizontal and axial displaceability of the flanged arm ( 62b ) by cylinder front plate ( 62c ) and hydraulic cylinders ( 9a is given protection device for drive connection elements, cylinder tube ( 24 ), Hose and contact protection under E-systems ( 23 ) A change takes place via adapter 8th with other machines and equipment mechanical-hydraulic Abstützkufen-high-dozer blade-cab-windscreen-headlights-flashing beacon turn signal with regenerative circuit to reduce the work cycles, tension-free recording and swinging out of the load with quick lowering mechanically, hydraulic tilt angle adjustment for extension frontal pivoting of the gripper Anflanschng Compressed air and hydraulic hammer with rotatable spoon as a high and backhoe 32 Coupled with and without rotary drive, in all planes axial, vertical and horizontal 35a with mechanical hydraulic device detection 1 . 6 Alternatively, unwelded profile-pivoting units for swiveling devices made of commercially available structural, hollow and solid profiles telescoping and adjustable 26 . 27 . 28 . 29 . 30 Regenerative circuit to reduce the work cycles and stress-free pick up of the load with quick lowering.