DE19745941A1 - Interlocking block system for dam construction - Google Patents

Interlocking block system for dam construction

Info

Publication number
DE19745941A1
DE19745941A1 DE1997145941 DE19745941A DE19745941A1 DE 19745941 A1 DE19745941 A1 DE 19745941A1 DE 1997145941 DE1997145941 DE 1997145941 DE 19745941 A DE19745941 A DE 19745941A DE 19745941 A1 DE19745941 A1 DE 19745941A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dovetail
block system
interlocking block
dam construction
wedge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE1997145941
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ruediger Weisensee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1997145941 priority Critical patent/DE19745941A1/en
Publication of DE19745941A1 publication Critical patent/DE19745941A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
    • E04B2002/0234—Angular dovetails

Abstract

The system consists of waterproof blocks of recycled plastic which are hooked together beside and above each other via dovetail elements, and are connected without mortar or adhesive. This forms a bond, which can take loads and pressure immediately. Each block has two projecting dovetails, and two correspondingly-shaped apertures, for vertical and horizontal connection. The dovetails and apertures are wedge-shaped, so that connection can be made from above only.

Description

Die Erfindungsbezeichnung ist auf dem Anmeldeformular mit "zugbelastungsfähiges, wasserundurchlässiges Verbundsteinsystem aus Kunststoffrecyclat" angegeben.The designation of the invention is on the registration form "tensile, water-tight composite stone system made of recycled plastic ".

Es handelt sich also um Kunststoffsteine, die hintereinander und übereinander durch Schwalbenschwanzelemente verhakt werden können und die ohne Mörtel oder Klebstoffhinzunahme sofort eine ZUG & DRUCK-belastbare Verbindung untereinander aufneh­ men.So there are plastic stones in a row and are hooked on top of each other by dovetail elements can and without mortar or adhesive immediately establish a connection that can withstand tensile loads men.

Gegenüber herkömmlichem Platten- oder Mauerwerk ist die sofor­ tige Belastungsmöglichkeit und die Belastungsfähigkeit auf Zug und Druck Merkmal für den wesentlichen Fortschritt, der durch die Erfindung gegenüber dem bekannten Stand der Technik erzielt wird.Compared to conventional slab or masonry, this is instant possible load capacity and the load capacity on train and pressure characteristic for the essential progress made by the invention achieved compared to the known prior art becomes.

Jeder einzelne Stein hat 2 Schwalbenschwanzprofile, die hervor­ stehen und 2 Schwalbenschwanzaussparungen, die so angeordnet sind, daß Reihen zur Seite und in der Vertikalen ohne Behinde­ rung gebildet werden können.Every single stone has 2 dovetail profiles that stand out stand and 2 dovetail cutouts arranged so are that rows to the side and in the vertical without disabilities tion can be formed.

Nachfolgende Abbildungen zeigen Form und Fügungstechnik des oben beschriebenen Mauerwerks:The following illustrations show the shape and joining technique of the Masonry described above:

Abb. 1 Grundform des Einzelsteins
x hervorstehendes Profil
xx Aussparung zur Aufnahme des Profilkörpers x Fig. 1 Basic shape of the single stone
x protruding profile
xx Recess to accommodate the profile body x

Abb. 2 Verbund von 4 Einzelsteinen Fig. 2 Composite of 4 individual stones

Abb. 3 Querschnittsmöglichkeiten Fig. 3 Cross-sectional options

Abb. 4 Die Rotkennzeichnung der Profilteile (x) und der Schwalbenschwanzaussparungen (xx) auch als Profilführung bezeichenbar, zeigt an, daß Profilteile und Profilführun­ gen keilförmig gestaltet sind, so daß das Zusammenfügen nur von einer Seite, der Oberseite aus erfolgen kann. Fig. 4 The red marking of the profile parts (x) and the dovetail recesses (xx) can also be designated as a profile guide, indicates that profile parts and profile guides are wedge-shaped, so that they can only be joined from one side, the top.

Das Material, aus dem die Steine gefertigt werden sol­ len ist umweltneutrales Kunststoffrecyclat (PE), wasserdicht und wasserbeständig.The material from which the stones are to be made len is environmentally neutral plastic recyclate (PE), waterproof and water resistant.

Die keilförmige Gestaltung der Profilteile und Profilführungen macht das Gesamtmauerwerk wasserundurchlässig.The wedge-shaped design of the profile parts and profile guides does the overall masonry impermeable to water.

Im Hochwasserschutz eingesetztes Mauerwerk kann wieder abgebaut werden und bis zum nächsten Bedarf aufbewahrt werden.Masonry used in flood protection can be dismantled again and will be kept until the next need.

Die Abmessungen sind variabel.The dimensions are variable.

Zur Zeit ergeben 16 Steine einen Quadratmeter.16 stones currently make up one square meter.

Zweck des Patentes:
Purpose of the patent:

  • 1. Die Wasserundurchlässigkeit des mauer- oder Plattenwerke bietet Schutz überall, wo Wassereinbrüche vermieden werden müssen.1. The impermeability of the masonry or slab works offers protection wherever water ingress is avoided have to.
  • 2. Die ZUG und Druckbelastungsfähigkeit sowie die Bruchsi­ cherheit des Mauerwerks bietet Schutz
    gegen Dammbruch im Hochwasserfall
    gegen Einsturz von Häusern im Erdbebenfall
    und bei prophylaktischem Einsatz in Erdrutsch- und lawinenge­ fährdeten Gebieten.    2. The ZUG and pressure resistance as well as the break resistance of the masonry offers protection
    against dam breakage in the event of a flood
    against collapse of houses in the event of an earthquake
    and for prophylactic use in landslide and avalanche-prone areas.
  • 3. Die Ausrüstbarkeit der Steine mit einem Mittel, das Radioaktivität absorbiert, bietet Schutz gegen RADIOAKTIVE VERSTRAHLUNGEN die in und um Kernkraftwerken herum durch Havarien u. a. mehr entstehen können.3. The ability to equip the stones with a Agent that absorbs radioactivity offers protection against RADIOACTIVE EMISSIONS which in and around nuclear power plants through accidents and. a. more can arise.
  • 4. Lagerstätten für abgebrannte Kernbrennstäbe könnten unter Benutzung des neuen Mauerwerkssystems
    • a) wasserdicht
    • b) erdbebensicher
    • c) strahlensicher
    ausgestaltet werden.    4. Deposits for spent nuclear fuel rods could be made using the new masonry system
    • a) waterproof
    • b) earthquake-proof
    • c) radiation-proof
    be designed.

Claims (1)

Es wird beansprucht
die Schwalbenschwanz-Profilteile (x)
die Schwalbenschwanz - Profilführungen (xx) sowie deren keilförmige Gestaltung, zur Unterseite des Bausteins kleiner werdend,
das PRINZIP per Schwalbenschwanz­ verklinkungen zusammenfügbarer Bausteine, oder Schwalbenschwanz-Mauerverbund zu schützen. . .
Ebenso sollten alle Abmessungsmöglichkei­ ten, sowie Schwalbenschwanzansetzpunkte un­ ter Schutz stehen.
Auch bedarf die Materialzusammensetzung, die Radioaktivität absorbiert eines besonderen Patentschutzes.It is claimed
the dovetail profile parts (x)
the dovetail profile guides (xx) and their wedge-shaped design, getting smaller towards the bottom of the module,
to protect the PRINCIPLE of blocks that can be joined together using dovetail joints, or to protect dovetail walls. . .
Likewise, all dimensions and dovetail attachment points should be protected.
The material composition, the radioactivity absorbs a special patent protection.
DE1997145941 1997-10-29 1997-10-29 Interlocking block system for dam construction Ceased DE19745941A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997145941 DE19745941A1 (en) 1997-10-29 1997-10-29 Interlocking block system for dam construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997145941 DE19745941A1 (en) 1997-10-29 1997-10-29 Interlocking block system for dam construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19745941A1 true DE19745941A1 (en) 1999-05-06

Family

ID=7845854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1997145941 Ceased DE19745941A1 (en) 1997-10-29 1997-10-29 Interlocking block system for dam construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19745941A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006052143A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Anders Hed A building element device
WO2014179823A1 (en) 2013-05-06 2014-11-13 Resco Immobilien & Consulting Gmbh Block, flood protection barrier and a method for producing a barrier of this type

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006052143A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Anders Hed A building element device
WO2014179823A1 (en) 2013-05-06 2014-11-13 Resco Immobilien & Consulting Gmbh Block, flood protection barrier and a method for producing a barrier of this type
US9951490B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2018-04-24 Resco Consulting Gmbh Block, flood protection barrier and a method for producing a barrier of this type

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ON Later submitted papers
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee
8170 Reinstatement of the former position
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee
8170 Reinstatement of the former position
8141 Disposal/no request for examination
8170 Reinstatement of the former position
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
R011 All appeals rejected, refused or otherwise settled
R003 Refusal decision now final

Effective date: 20140203