CN206941642U - A kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure - Google Patents
A kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206941642U CN206941642U CN201720753629.2U CN201720753629U CN206941642U CN 206941642 U CN206941642 U CN 206941642U CN 201720753629 U CN201720753629 U CN 201720753629U CN 206941642 U CN206941642 U CN 206941642U
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- ring beam
- guan liang
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- side wall
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to deep-foundation pit engineering field, and disclose a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure, including bottom plate, two block main body side walls, Guan Liang, fender post, ring beam and joint bar, the two block main bodies side wall is arranged on the bottom plate, and three collectively forms U-shape structure;Fender post is provided with two rows, and a Guan Liang is accepted at the top for often arranging the fender post respectively, and the top of the every Guan Liang is concordant with the top end face of the main body side wall of the U-shape structure;Adjacent main body side wall and Guan Liang are collectively forming ring beam bearing structure, and each ring beam bearing structure accepts a ring beam respectively;The Guan Liang is connected with the ring beam by more joint bars, and the lower end of the joint bar anchors into the Guan Liang and its upper end is stretched into the ring beam.The utility model construction is convenient, amount of reinforcement is small, reduce investment outlay, ensures the advantages that structure safety and waterproof effect, has preferable application prospect in the deep-foundation pit engineering such as subway field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to deep-foundation pit engineering field, more particularly, to a kind of subway gateway opening segment structure.
Background technology
Set at the open-mouth section of subway gateway in order to meet to build clear height requirement in top plate compared with large opening (along gateway
Direction is generally more than 12m), structure is the only U-shape structure of bottom plate and main body side wall at this, on the one hand, in higher anti-floating water
Under position, gateway open-mouth section need to utilize building enclosure to participate in anti-floating;On the other hand, because main body side wall is the cantilever that downside is fixed
Structure, under the effect of lateral Water And Earth Pressures, the stress of main body side wall is larger.For anti-floating problem, currently used way is to be preced with
Deck-siding goes out fender post 200mm-300mm, and a groove is set when main body side wall is constructed, using building enclosure participation anti-floating, but by
In the bad colligation of groove reinforcing bar, and the bad processing of waterproof of special-shaped interface, often increase difficulty of construction and influence to construct
Duration;It is general to increase suspension body side wall thicknesses or increase main body side wall and bottom plate for the larger problem of main body side wall stress
The reinforcing bar of joint, so as to increase gateway scale and cost.
Utility model content
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section
Lateral rigidity enhancing structure, anti-floating requirement and force request can be met.
To achieve the above object, according to the utility model, there is provided a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing
Structure, it is characterised in that including bottom plate, two block main body side walls, Guan Liang, fender post, ring beam and joint bar, wherein,
The two block main bodies side wall is arranged on the bottom plate and they are parallel to each other, the bottom plate and two block main body sides
Wall collectively forms U-shape structure;
The fender post is provided with two rows, and the U-shape structure often arranges the fender post between fender post described in two rows
Contacted respectively with one piece of main body side wall of the U-shape structure, the top for often arranging the fender post is accepted described in one respectively
Guan Liang, and the top of the every Guan Liang is concordant with the top end face of the main body side wall of the U types structure;
Adjacent main body side wall and Guan Liang are collectively forming a ring beam bearing structure, and each ring beam bearing structure is held respectively
Connect a ring beam;
The Guan Liang is connected with the ring beam by more joint bars, and the lower end of the every joint bar is anchored into the Guan Liang
And its upper end is stretched into the ring beam;
The top end face of the ring beam is concordant with planning ground.
Preferably, the width of the Guan Liang is equal with the diameter of the fender post.
Preferably, the diameter sum of the thickness of the single main body side wall and fender post is equal to the width of the ring beam.
Preferably, main body side wall, ring beam and the Guan Liang form integrative-structure by joint bar and casting craft.
In general, by the contemplated above technical scheme of the utility model compared with prior art, can obtain down
Row beneficial effect:
1) the utility model sets ring beam in subway gateway open section, and is rigidly connected with Guan Liang, using fender post with
The building enclosure that Guan Liang is collectively forming participates in anti-floating, meets anti-floating requirement, while significantly enhances the main body side wall to U-shape structure
The constraint of upper end, increase the horizontal bending rigidity of main body side wall, reach building enclosure and U-shape structure shared Water And Earth Pressures,
The problem of to improve the main body side wall stress of U-shape structure and arrangement of reinforcement.
2) compared with main body side wall sets groove, directly increases scantling or arrangement of reinforcement, the ring beam and hat of new utility model
The pattern of the common stress of beam, design theory is clear, and challenge is simplified, and has and designs simple, convenient, amount of reinforcement of constructing
It is small, reduce investment outlay, ensure the advantages that structure safety and waterproof effect, the deep-foundation pit engineering such as subway field have preferably application
Prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view that the utility model U-shape structure is arranged between two row's fender posts.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.In addition, institute in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below
As long as the technical characteristic being related to does not form conflict each other, can is mutually combined.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure, including bottom plate 10, two block main bodies
Side wall 1, Guan Liang 2, fender post 3, ring beam 4 and joint bar 5, they are respectively positioned under planning ground 6, plan and be provided with out on ground 6
Ground side wall 7, wherein,
The two block main bodies side wall 1 is arranged on the bottom plate 10 and they are parallel to each other, the bottom plate 10 and two pieces
Main body side wall 1 collectively forms U-shape structure;
The fender post 3 is provided with two rows, and the U-shape structure is often gone along with sb. to guard him between fender post 3 described in two rows described in row
Stake 3 contacts with one piece of main body side wall 1 of the U-shape structure respectively, and the top for often arranging the fender post 3 accepts one respectively
The Guan Liang 2, and the top of the every Guan Liang 2 is concordant with the top end face of the main body side wall 1 of the U-shape structure;
Adjacent main body side wall 1 and Guan Liang 2 is collectively forming a ring beam bearing structure, each bearing structure of ring beam 4 point
Cheng Jie not a ring beam 4;
The Guan Liang 2 and the ring beam 4 are connected by more joint bars 5, and the lower end of the every joint bar 5 anchors into the hat
In beam 2 and its upper end is stretched into the ring beam 4;
The top end face of the ring beam 4 is concordant with planning ground 6.
Further, the width of the Guan Liang 2 is equal with the diameter of the fender post 3.
Further, the diameter sum of the thickness of the single main body side wall 1 and fender post 3 is equal to the width of the ring beam 4.
Further, the main body side wall 1, ring beam 4 and Guan Liang 2 form integrative-structure by joint bar 5 and casting craft.
Further, the Guan Liang top surface 8 pours ring beam 4 again after dabbing is cleaned.
During deep-foundation pit engineering building enclosure construction Guan Liang 2, the joint bar 5 of pre-plugged ring beam 4, the setting of joint bar 5 should meet
The shearing resistance effect under tension requirement, the effect of lateral Water And Earth Pressures under hydrostatic water table;As set retaining wall in Guan Liang 2, should avoid
The scope of the top retaining wall of Guan Liang 2;During agent structure to be onstructed, main body side wall 1, ring beam 4 and reserved joint bar 5 pour simultaneously builds up one
It is overall, to ensure building enclosure and agent structure while undertake water buoyancy and water and soil lateral pressure.Ring beam 4 and the interface of Guan Liang 2
Place, the processing mode that should be stitched by metro station construction carry out water-proofing treatment, have ensured the waterproof effect of gateway.
For the stress and waterproof problem of open-mouth section, the utility model sets ring beam 4, ring beam 4 on gateway open section top
It is rigidly connected with Guan Liang 2, is collectively forming people's building enclosure participation anti-floating using fender post 3 and Guan Liang 2, meets anti-floating requirement, together
When significantly enhance constraint to the upper end of main body side wall 1, improve the horizontal bending rigidity of main body side wall 1, reach building enclosure
With U-shape structure shared Water And Earth Pressures, the problem of to improve the stress of suspension body side wall 1 and arrangement of reinforcement;Meanwhile Guan Liang 2 and ring
The interface of beam 4 is smooth, compared to the construction of waterproof layer that groove is easier to make for construction joint, to improve its waterproof effect.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not
To limit the utility model, any modification of all made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, equivalent substitution and change
Enter, should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure, it is characterised in that including bottom plate, two block main body side walls, Guan Liang, fender post, ring beam and joint bar, wherein,The two block main bodies side wall is arranged on the bottom plate and they are parallel to each other, and the bottom plate and two block main body side walls are total to With composition U-shape structure;The fender post is provided with two rows, and the U-shape structure often arranges the fender post difference between fender post described in two rows Being contacted with one piece of main body side wall of the U-shape structure, a Guan Liang is accepted at the top for often arranging the fender post respectively, And the top of the every Guan Liang is concordant with the top end face of the main body side wall of the U-shape structure;Adjacent main body side wall and Guan Liang are collectively forming a ring beam bearing structure, and each ring beam bearing structure accepts one respectively Ring beam described in root;The Guan Liang is connected with the ring beam by more joint bars, the lower end of the every joint bar anchor into the Guan Liang and Its upper end is stretched into the ring beam;The top end face of the ring beam is concordant with planning ground.
- 2. a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The width of Guan Liang is equal with the diameter of the fender post.
- 3. a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that single The thickness of the main body side wall and the diameter sum of fender post are equal to the width of the ring beam.
- 4. a kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Main body side wall, ring beam and Guan Liang form integrative-structure by joint bar and casting craft.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107090850A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-25 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107090850A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-25 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of subway gateway open-mouth section lateral rigidity enhancing structure |
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