DE1964916A1 - Verfahren zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen zwecks Herstellung von Synthesegas fuer die Ammoniaksynthese - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen zwecks Herstellung von Synthesegas fuer die AmmoniaksyntheseInfo
- Publication number
- DE1964916A1 DE1964916A1 DE19691964916 DE1964916A DE1964916A1 DE 1964916 A1 DE1964916 A1 DE 1964916A1 DE 19691964916 DE19691964916 DE 19691964916 DE 1964916 A DE1964916 A DE 1964916A DE 1964916 A1 DE1964916 A1 DE 1964916A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- line
- gas
- atm
- reforming
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 126
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 53
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 26
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 167
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 naphtha Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/025—Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR182176 | 1968-12-30 | ||
FR6941251A FR2044617A2 (en) | 1969-11-28 | 1969-11-28 | Reforming of hydrocarbons to obtain - ammonia synthesis gas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1964916A1 true DE1964916A1 (de) | 1970-07-02 |
Family
ID=26182443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691964916 Pending DE1964916A1 (de) | 1968-12-30 | 1969-12-24 | Verfahren zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen zwecks Herstellung von Synthesegas fuer die Ammoniaksynthese |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE743154A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1964916A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES375001A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL6919504A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2608486A1 (de) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-09-30 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von kohlenwasserstoffen mit dampf und/oder kohlendioxid |
WO1986000286A1 (en) * | 1984-06-30 | 1986-01-16 | Stamicarbon B.V. (Licensing Subsidiary Of Dsm) | Process for preparing ammonia |
DE102016100620A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Anton LEDWON | Verfahren zur Regelung einer chemischen Reaktion |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL187622C (nl) * | 1975-04-14 | 1991-12-02 | Stone & Webster Eng Corp | Reformeeroven met convectieverhitting van de procesbuizen. |
-
1969
- 1969-12-15 BE BE743154D patent/BE743154A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-24 DE DE19691964916 patent/DE1964916A1/de active Pending
- 1969-12-29 NL NL6919504A patent/NL6919504A/xx unknown
- 1969-12-29 ES ES375001A patent/ES375001A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2608486A1 (de) * | 1975-03-03 | 1976-09-30 | Ici Ltd | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von kohlenwasserstoffen mit dampf und/oder kohlendioxid |
WO1986000286A1 (en) * | 1984-06-30 | 1986-01-16 | Stamicarbon B.V. (Licensing Subsidiary Of Dsm) | Process for preparing ammonia |
DE102016100620A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Anton LEDWON | Verfahren zur Regelung einer chemischen Reaktion |
WO2017108934A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 | 2017-06-29 | Lsg Landwirtschaftliche Sanierungsgesellschaft Mbh | Verfahren zur regelung einer chemischen reaktion und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens |
US11014060B2 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2021-05-25 | Heion Gmbh | Method for controlling a chemical reaction and apparatus for carrying out said method |
US11766655B2 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2023-09-26 | Heion Gmbh | Method for controlling a chemical reaction and apparatus for carrying out said method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES375001A1 (es) | 1972-03-01 |
BE743154A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-05-14 |
NL6919504A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-02 |
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