DE19630239A1 - Composter for organic waste - Google Patents
Composter for organic wasteInfo
- Publication number
- DE19630239A1 DE19630239A1 DE1996130239 DE19630239A DE19630239A1 DE 19630239 A1 DE19630239 A1 DE 19630239A1 DE 1996130239 DE1996130239 DE 1996130239 DE 19630239 A DE19630239 A DE 19630239A DE 19630239 A1 DE19630239 A1 DE 19630239A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- composter
- segments
- composter according
- organic waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/907—Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Komposter für organische Abfälle nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a composter for organic waste after Preamble of claim 1.
Ein derartiger Komposter ist durch die DE 90 15 148 U1 bekannt. Das Schrägdach schützt einerseits vor starken Niederschlägen und andererseits vor schädlicher Sonneneinstrahlung und läßt eine gute Durchlüftung des Kompostiergutes zu. Das Dach ist einstückig ausgebildet, leicht abnehmbar und durch Befestigungselemente am Komposter so gesichert, daß es bei starkem Wind nicht weggeblasen wird.Such a composter is known from DE 90 15 148 U1. The Sloping roof protects on the one hand against heavy rainfall and on the other hand against harmful solar radiation and allows good ventilation of the Composting good too. The roof is made in one piece, easily removable and secured by fasteners on the composter so that it is strong Wind is not blown away.
Erreicht ein derartiger Komposter eine Größe, daß er besser mit Stapelgablern oder Schaufelladern mit dem Abfall angefüllt werden kann, dann wird auch das Dach so schwer, daß es nicht mehr leicht abgenommen werden kann. Es bedarf dann erheblicher Mühe oder auch maschineller Hilfe, das Dach bei jedem Auffüllvorgang ab- und wieder aufzusetzen.If such a composter reaches a size that it is better with stacking forks or shovel loaders can be filled with the waste, then that too Roof so heavy that it can no longer be easily removed. It requires then considerable effort or mechanical help, the roof of everyone Fill and put back on.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht daher darin, einen Komposter der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, bei dem das Dach beim Auffüllen oder Entleeren des Komposters kein mühevolles Hindernis darstellt.The object of the invention is therefore a composter of the beginning mentioned type to create, in which the roof when filling or emptying the Composters are not a difficult obstacle.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of claim 1.
Sollte der Komposter so groß sein, daß das Abklappen der Dachseiten von Hand schwierig wird, so kann das Dach gemäß einer weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung aus nebeneinanderliegenden Segmenten bestehen, die für sich abklappbar sind. Damit brauchen nur diejenigen Segmente des Daches geöffnet werden, zwischen denen das Kompostiergut eingefüllt werden soll.Should the composter be so large that the roof sides can be folded down by hand If the roof becomes difficult, according to a further training of the Invention consist of adjacent segments that stand alone can be folded down. This means that only those segments of the roof need to be opened between which the compost is to be filled.
Je nach Bedarf können gemäß einer weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung nebeneinanderliegende Segmente jeder Dachseite zweckmäßigerweise miteinander koppelbar sein.According to a further embodiment of the invention adjacent segments of each roof side expediently be coupled together.
Wenn die Dachseiten oder auch Segmente der Dachseiten so schwer werden, daß ihre Bewegung nicht mehr ohne weiteres von Hand vorgenommen werden kann, wird gemäß einer weiteren Ausbildung der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, mechanische Hilfsmittel zum Abklappen der Dachteile vorzusehen. Diese Hilfsmittel können vorzugsweise Seilwinden oder Untersetzungsgetriebe sein.If the roof sides or segments of the roof sides become so heavy, that their movement can no longer be done by hand can be proposed according to a further embodiment of the invention, provide mechanical aids for folding down the roof parts. This Aids can preferably be winches or reduction gears.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigen:The invention will now be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment. It demonstrate:
Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines mit einem Schrägdach ausgerüsteten Komposters gemäß der Erfindung und Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a composter equipped with a pitched roof according to the invention and
Fig. 2 eine Vorderansicht des Komposters nach Fig. 1 mit aufgeklapptem Dach. Fig. 2 is a front view of the composter of FIG. 1 with the roof open.
Der Komposter in den Figuren besteht aus einem Kompostbehälter 1, der grundsätzlich beliebig ausgebildet sein kann, hier aber aus einer zumindest vorn offenen, U-förmigen Wanne besteht. Die Wanne kann beispielsweise aus Betonfertigteilen zusammengesetzt sein. Die Weite der Wanne kann so bemessen sein, daß Ladegeräte, beispielsweise Gabelstapler, in die Wanne hineinfahren können.The composter in the figures consists of a compost container 1 , which can in principle be of any design, but here consists of a U-shaped trough which is open at least at the front. The tub can be composed, for example, of precast concrete parts. The width of the tub can be dimensioned such that chargers, for example forklifts, can drive into the tub.
Der Kompostbehälter 1 ist durch ein Dach 2 abgedeckt, das aus einzelnen, nebeneinanderliegenden Segmenten, wie den Segmenten 4, 5, 6 auf der einen Dachseite, und einzelnen, nebeneinanderliegenden Segmenten, wie dem Segment 3, auf der anderen Dachseite, zusammengesetzt sind. Diese Segmente sind nicht miteinander verbunden. Die Segmente 4, 5, 6 stoßen am First mit den ihnen gegenüberliegenden Segmenten 3 aneinander. Jedes Segment ist mittels zweier Scharniere an der zugehörigen Auflageseite auf dem Kompostbehälter 1 befestigt. So ist beispielsweise das Segment 3 mittels der Scharniere 7, 8 und das Segment 4 mittels entsprechender Scharniere, von denen nur das Scharnier 9 zu sehen ist, am Kompostbehälter 1 so befestigt, daß diese Segmente 3, 4 auseinandergeklappt werden können, wie es in Fig. 2 gezeigt ist.The compost container 1 is covered by a roof 2 , which is composed of individual, adjacent segments, such as segments 4 , 5 , 6 on one roof side, and individual, adjacent segments, such as segment 3 , on the other roof side. These segments are not linked. The segments 4 , 5 , 6 abut on the ridge with the segments 3 opposite them. Each segment is attached to the compost container 1 by means of two hinges on the associated support side. For example, the segment 3 is attached to the compost bin 1 by means of the hinges 7 , 8 and the segment 4 by means of corresponding hinges, of which only the hinge 9 can be seen, such that these segments 3 , 4 can be opened apart, as shown in FIG . 2 is shown.
Wie nicht dargestellt ist, können Begrenzungsmittel zur Begrenzung der Öffnungsstellung der Segmente vorgesehen sein. Diese Begrenzungsmittel können Anschläge oder Haltebänder sein.As not shown, limiting means for limiting the Opening position of the segments may be provided. This limitation means can be stops or straps.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996130239 DE19630239A1 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Composter for organic waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996130239 DE19630239A1 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Composter for organic waste |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19630239A1 true DE19630239A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
Family
ID=7800958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996130239 Withdrawn DE19630239A1 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Composter for organic waste |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19630239A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002000571A1 (en) * | 2000-06-25 | 2002-01-03 | Arato, Laszlo | Compost-box lid |
US6524847B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-02-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composting system |
WO2008114028A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | The Composting Company Ltd | A composting vessel |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9015148U1 (en) * | 1990-11-03 | 1991-01-17 | Geyer, Thomas, 8839 Wellheim | Composter |
DE9217545U1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1993-02-25 | Remaplan Anlagenbau GmbH, 8000 München | Foldable container lid |
CH684947A5 (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1995-02-15 | Reichmuth & Rueegg Ag Hans Jak | Containers for composting refuse, composting system comprising such containers, and set of structural elements for such containers |
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 DE DE1996130239 patent/DE19630239A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9015148U1 (en) * | 1990-11-03 | 1991-01-17 | Geyer, Thomas, 8839 Wellheim | Composter |
CH684947A5 (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1995-02-15 | Reichmuth & Rueegg Ag Hans Jak | Containers for composting refuse, composting system comprising such containers, and set of structural elements for such containers |
DE9217545U1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1993-02-25 | Remaplan Anlagenbau GmbH, 8000 München | Foldable container lid |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6524847B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-02-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composting system |
WO2002000571A1 (en) * | 2000-06-25 | 2002-01-03 | Arato, Laszlo | Compost-box lid |
WO2008114028A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | The Composting Company Ltd | A composting vessel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
8130 | Withdrawal |