DE1959690C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Überzugsschicht auf Werkzeugen für die spanende und spanlose Formgebung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Überzugsschicht auf Werkzeugen für die spanende und spanlose FormgebungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1959690C3 DE1959690C3 DE1959690A DE1959690A DE1959690C3 DE 1959690 C3 DE1959690 C3 DE 1959690C3 DE 1959690 A DE1959690 A DE 1959690A DE 1959690 A DE1959690 A DE 1959690A DE 1959690 C3 DE1959690 C3 DE 1959690C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hard metal
- metal parts
- cutting
- nitride
- tools
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 5
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010144 Completed suicide Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001112 rose gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/34—Nitrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/32—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at more than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/327—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at more than 1550 degrees C comprising refractory compounds, e.g. carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/36—Carbonitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE759088D BE759088A (fr) | 1969-11-28 | Couche de revetement d'elements en metal dur pour usinage avec ou sans enlevement de copeaux et procede de depot d'une telle couche | |
| DE1959690A DE1959690C3 (de) | 1969-11-28 | 1969-11-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Überzugsschicht auf Werkzeugen für die spanende und spanlose Formgebung |
| CH1551470A CH542937A (de) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-10-20 | Uberzugsschicht auf Hartmetallteilen für die spanende und spanlose Formgebung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| AT963770A AT318934B (de) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-10-27 | Überzugsschicht auf Hartmetallteilen für die spanende und spanlose Formgebung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| GB5488370A GB1285260A (en) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-18 | Machine parts having a wear- and abrasion-resistant surface |
| FR7041694A FR2069744A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-20 | |
| LU62111D LU62111A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-20 | |
| NL7017392A NL175534C (nl) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-27 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een bekledingslaag op gereedschap voor verspanende en niet-verspanende vormgeving. |
| SE1610170A SE367444B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-27 | |
| JP10474070A JPS5124982B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-27 | |
| US3717496D US3717496A (en) | 1969-11-28 | 1970-11-30 | Machine parts having a wear-and abrasion-resistant surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1959690A DE1959690C3 (de) | 1969-11-28 | 1969-11-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Überzugsschicht auf Werkzeugen für die spanende und spanlose Formgebung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1959690A1 DE1959690A1 (de) | 1971-06-03 |
| DE1959690B2 DE1959690B2 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| DE1959690C3 true DE1959690C3 (de) | 1980-04-30 |
Family
ID=5752305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1959690A Expired DE1959690C3 (de) | 1969-11-28 | 1969-11-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Überzugsschicht auf Werkzeugen für die spanende und spanlose Formgebung |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE795014A (fr) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-05-29 | Gen Electric | Produits du type carbure agglomere revetu |
| JPS5438755B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-05-02 | 1979-11-22 | ||
| SE357772B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-08-18 | 1973-07-09 | Sandvik Ab | |
| AT344617B (de) * | 1973-06-22 | 1978-08-10 | Plansee Metallwerk | Schmuckstueck, zum beispiel uhrenschale, aus metallischem oder keramischem grundwerkstoff |
| JPS5319010B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-01-23 | 1978-06-19 | ||
| JPS5152907A (en) * | 1974-11-05 | 1976-05-11 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Taishoku taimamoseikoshitsugokinzairyo |
| JPS5341985U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1976-09-14 | 1978-04-11 | ||
| CH640885A5 (de) * | 1978-07-21 | 1984-01-31 | Suisse Horlogerie Rech Lab | Mit einem harten ueberzug versehene maschinenelemente. |
| US4268582A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1981-05-19 | General Electric Company | Boride coated cemented carbide |
| WO1982003036A1 (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-16 | Andreev Anatoly Afanasevich | Coating for metal-cutting tool |
| JPS5824038U (ja) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-15 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 溶融金属浴における熱電対取付構造 |
| US4442169A (en) * | 1982-01-28 | 1984-04-10 | General Electric Company | Multiple coated cutting tool and method for producing same |
| CA1211323A (en) | 1982-05-20 | 1986-09-16 | Vinod K. Sarin | Coated silicon nitride cutting tools |
| US4497874A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-02-05 | General Electric Company | Coated carbide cutting tool insert |
| DE3447124C1 (de) * | 1984-12-22 | 1986-01-23 | Carl Hurth Maschinen- und Zahnradfabrik GmbH & Co, 8000 München | Abrasives Werkzeug zum Feinbearbeiten der Zahnflanken von insbesondere gehaerteten Zahnraedern |
| JPS6119777A (ja) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-01-28 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 耐摩、耐熱性被覆超硬合金部材 |
| US4670172A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1987-06-02 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Process and kit for working metals |
| CH669347A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1986-05-28 | 1989-03-15 | Vni Instrument Inst | |
| US6638474B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2003-10-28 | Kennametal Inc. | method of making cemented carbide tool |
| AU2001245893B2 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2005-09-29 | Kennametal Inc. | Cemented carbide tool and method of making |
| DE10322292A1 (de) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-30 | Hegla Fahrzeug- Und Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Schneidwerkzeugen, sowie Schneidwerkzeug |
| DE102018120243B4 (de) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-04-23 | Credé Vermögensverwaltungs-GmbH + Co. KG | Verfahren zum Fügen von Hartstoffkörpern an Zähne eines Sägeblatts sowie Sägeblatt |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR981829A (fr) * | 1948-02-28 | 1951-05-30 | Skoda Ets | Alliage de métaux durs de grande résistance à l'usure |
| DE1069448B (de) * | 1953-11-16 | 1959-11-19 | MetallgeseMschaft Aktiengesellschaft, Frankfurt/M | Zahnräder |
| US2962388A (en) * | 1954-03-12 | 1960-11-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the production of titanium carbide coatings |
| DE1056450B (de) * | 1955-05-25 | 1959-04-30 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von UEberzuegen aus Hartstoffen |
| US2884894A (en) * | 1956-11-02 | 1959-05-05 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Apparatus for producing hard coatings on workpieces |
| FR1357903A (fr) * | 1963-05-10 | 1964-04-10 | Beteiligungs & Patentverw Gmbh | Pièces moulées en métal dur et procédé de fabrication de ces pièces |
| US3409419A (en) * | 1966-11-09 | 1968-11-05 | Du Pont | Nitrides plus wear-resistant additives bonded with iron, cobalt or nickel |
| AT295953B (de) * | 1969-08-06 | 1972-01-25 | Metallwerk Plansee Ag & Komman | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Überzügen aus harten Karbiden, Mischkarbiden oder Karbonitriden |
-
0
- BE BE759088D patent/BE759088A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-11-28 DE DE1959690A patent/DE1959690C3/de not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-10-20 CH CH1551470A patent/CH542937A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-10-27 AT AT963770A patent/AT318934B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-11-18 GB GB5488370A patent/GB1285260A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-11-20 FR FR7041694A patent/FR2069744A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-11-20 LU LU62111D patent/LU62111A1/xx unknown
- 1970-11-27 NL NL7017392A patent/NL175534C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-11-27 JP JP10474070A patent/JPS5124982B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-11-27 SE SE1610170A patent/SE367444B/xx unknown
- 1970-11-30 US US3717496D patent/US3717496A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL175534B (nl) | 1984-06-18 |
| NL7017392A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-06-02 |
| FR2069744A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-09-03 |
| NL175534C (nl) | 1984-11-16 |
| DE1959690A1 (de) | 1971-06-03 |
| BE759088A (fr) | 1971-04-30 |
| US3717496A (en) | 1973-02-20 |
| LU62111A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-11 |
| JPS5124982B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-07-28 |
| SE367444B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-05-27 |
| GB1285260A (en) | 1972-08-16 |
| DE1959690B2 (de) | 1971-11-25 |
| AT318934B (de) | 1974-11-25 |
| CH542937A (de) | 1973-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |