DE1939638A1 - Wasserstoff-Diffusionsgeraet - Google Patents
Wasserstoff-DiffusionsgeraetInfo
- Publication number
- DE1939638A1 DE1939638A1 DE19691939638 DE1939638A DE1939638A1 DE 1939638 A1 DE1939638 A1 DE 1939638A1 DE 19691939638 DE19691939638 DE 19691939638 DE 1939638 A DE1939638 A DE 1939638A DE 1939638 A1 DE1939638 A1 DE 1939638A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- plate
- hydrogen
- vessel
- chambers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title description 48
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/16—Specific vents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/18—Specific valves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75011768A | 1968-08-05 | 1968-08-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1939638A1 true DE1939638A1 (de) | 1970-02-19 |
Family
ID=25016566
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691939638 Pending DE1939638A1 (de) | 1968-08-05 | 1969-08-04 | Wasserstoff-Diffusionsgeraet |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3486301A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS494158B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1939638A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2015085A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1256153A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE350243B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0106523A3 (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1985-01-23 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Diffusion cell |
| US7285143B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2007-10-23 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogen generator |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4119751A (en) * | 1972-04-20 | 1978-10-10 | Nyby Bruk Ab | Cover means for protecting tubes conveying hot mediums |
| DE3332348A1 (de) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-04 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Wasserstoff-permeationswand |
| FI900265A0 (fi) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-01-17 | Vnii Metall Teplotekhniki | Membranelement och membrananordning foer att urskilja rent vaete ur gasformigt vaete innehaollande blandningar. |
| GB8830107D0 (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1989-02-22 | Boc Group Plc | Gas separation |
| US5129924A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-07-14 | Jerald Schultz | Supplemental oxygen ventilator |
| US5645626A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1997-07-08 | Bend Research, Inc. | Composite hydrogen separation element and module |
| US5498278A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1996-03-12 | Bend Research, Inc. | Composite hydrogen separation element and module |
| US6537352B2 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 2003-03-25 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
| US7195663B2 (en) | 1996-10-30 | 2007-03-27 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification membranes, components and fuel processing systems containing the same |
| US6835232B2 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2004-12-28 | Frost Chester B | Fluid separation assembly and fluid separation module |
| US6419726B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2002-07-16 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Fluid separation assembly and fluid separation module |
| CH694150A5 (de) * | 1998-11-10 | 2004-08-13 | Ati Properties Inc A Delaware | Wasserstofftrennungsmembran. |
| US6602325B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2003-08-05 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Fluid separation assembly |
| US6767389B2 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2004-07-27 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same |
| US6596057B2 (en) | 1999-03-22 | 2003-07-22 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-selective metal membranes, membrane modules, purification assemblies and methods of forming the same |
| KR100715103B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-26 | 2007-05-07 | 에스케이 주식회사 | 수소정제모듈 |
| DE10230342C1 (de) * | 2002-07-05 | 2003-10-30 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Membranmodul zur Wasserstoffabtrennung |
| FR2858776B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-10-14 | Cie D Etudes Des Technologies | Procede d'assemblage d'une membrane d'extraction sur un support |
| FR2873935B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-11-03 | Cie D Etudes Des Technologies | Systeme etage de production d'hydrogene purifie, a partir d'un melange gazeux reactionnel comprenant un compose hydrocarbone |
| US7297183B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2007-11-20 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen purification devices, components, and fuel processing systems containing the same |
| US7601302B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2009-10-13 | Idatech, Llc | Self-regulating feedstock delivery systems and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assemblies and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
| EP1938415B1 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2014-05-14 | Dcns Sa | Self-regulating feedstock delivery system and hydrogen-generating fuel processing assembly incorporating the same |
| US7972420B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2011-07-05 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-processing assemblies and hydrogen-producing systems and fuel cell systems including the same |
| US7939051B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2011-05-10 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same |
| JP5260899B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-28 | 2013-08-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 水素分離体 |
| US8262752B2 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2012-09-11 | Idatech, Llc | Systems and methods for reliable feedstock delivery at variable delivery rates |
| CN103260728B (zh) * | 2010-12-14 | 2015-11-25 | 独立行政法人产业技术综合研究所 | 氢分离装置 |
| US10476093B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2019-11-12 | Chung-Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg. Corp. | Membrane modules for hydrogen separation and fuel processors and fuel cell systems including the same |
| US11712655B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2023-08-01 | H2 Powertech, Llc | Membrane-based hydrogen purifiers |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3238704A (en) * | 1963-03-07 | 1966-03-08 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Diffusion purification of gases |
| US3238703A (en) * | 1963-03-07 | 1966-03-08 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Diffusion purification of gases |
| US3336730A (en) * | 1964-11-17 | 1967-08-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Hydrogen continuous production method and apparatus |
| US3344586A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1967-10-03 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Gas separation apparatus |
| US3410058A (en) * | 1966-09-08 | 1968-11-12 | Leesona Corp | Hydrogen diffuser-purifier |
-
1968
- 1968-08-05 US US750117A patent/US3486301A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-08-01 SE SE10802/69A patent/SE350243B/xx unknown
- 1969-08-04 JP JP44061082A patent/JPS494158B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-08-04 DE DE19691939638 patent/DE1939638A1/de active Pending
- 1969-08-05 GB GB39247/69A patent/GB1256153A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-05 FR FR6926816A patent/FR2015085A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0106523A3 (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1985-01-23 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Diffusion cell |
| US7285143B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2007-10-23 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hydrogen generator |
| DE10123410B4 (de) * | 2000-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota-shi | Wasserstoffgenerator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS494158B1 (enExample) | 1974-01-30 |
| FR2015085A1 (enExample) | 1970-04-24 |
| US3486301A (en) | 1969-12-30 |
| SE350243B (enExample) | 1972-10-23 |
| GB1256153A (en) | 1971-12-08 |
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