DE1858521U - MACHINE FOR CLEANING AND POLISHING FIELD AND GARDEN FRUITS. - Google Patents

MACHINE FOR CLEANING AND POLISHING FIELD AND GARDEN FRUITS.

Info

Publication number
DE1858521U
DE1858521U DES41905U DES0041905U DE1858521U DE 1858521 U DE1858521 U DE 1858521U DE S41905 U DES41905 U DE S41905U DE S0041905 U DES0041905 U DE S0041905U DE 1858521 U DE1858521 U DE 1858521U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
machine
machine according
cleaning
common
brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES41905U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
D A Sander & Sohn
Original Assignee
D A Sander & Sohn
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by D A Sander & Sohn filed Critical D A Sander & Sohn
Priority to DES41905U priority Critical patent/DE1858521U/en
Publication of DE1858521U publication Critical patent/DE1858521U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/04—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
    • B30B5/06—Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/24—Moulding or pressing characterised by using continuously acting presses having endless belts or chains moved within the compression zone

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Description

"Maschine zum Reinigen und Polieren von Feld-undGartenfrüchten" Beschreibung. "Machine for cleaning and polishing Field and garden crops " Description.

Die Neuerung betrifft eine maschine zum Reinigen und Polieren von Feld-und Gartenfrüchten unter Verwendung einer Reihe von Bürstenwalzen, die unter einer Flachburste umlaufen. The innovation concerns a machine for cleaning and polishing Field and garden crops using a series of brush rollers that are under around a flat brush.

Die Neuerung dient der Aufgabe, eine-derartige Konstruktion im Gegensatz zu bekannten Ausfuhrungsformen derartiger Maschinen so auszubilden, daß sie einen weitgehend geräuschlosen Lauf erhält, eine möglichst preisgünstige Herstellung gestattet, im praktischen Betrieb möglichst wenig störanfällig ist und verhältnismäßig nur wenig Raum in Anspruch nimmt. The innovation serves the task of-such a construction in contrast to train known embodiments of such machines so that they have a largely silent running, a production that is as inexpensive as possible is allowed, is as little susceptible to failure as possible in practical operation and only relatively takes up little space.

Gemäß der Neuerung ist diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die Bürstenwalzen an ihrem einen, auf der gleichen Seite liegenden Ende je eine Rillenscheibe für einen gemeinsamen Antriebsriemen tragen, gegen den mehrere an einer Andruck- leiste gelagerte Druckrollen, vorzugsweise federnd, anliegen. c Um stets eine ausreichende Anlage des gemeinsamen Riemens Riemens an den Rillenscheiben zu gewährleisten, ist es vorteilhaft, daß die Andruckleiste heb-und senkbar sowie feststellbar oder in Andrückrichtung federnd an den Stützen des Maschinengestells gelagert ist.According to the innovation, this object is achieved in that the brush rollers each carry a pulley for a common drive belt at their one end lying on the same side, against which several on a pressure Supported pressure rollers, preferably resilient, are in contact. c In order to always ensure sufficient contact between the common belt and the pulleys, it is advantageous that the pressure bar can be raised and lowered and locked or is mounted resiliently in the pressing direction on the supports of the machine frame.

Außerdem ist es vorteilhaft, daß an einer, bei Lagerung der Bürstenwalzen in einer Schrägfläche vorzugsweise der niedrigsten Bürstenwalze, ein Keilriesenantrieb angreift. Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Neuerung können CD die Rillenscheiben auch mehrreihig ausgebildet sein und nebeneinander angeordnete gemeinsame Arbeitsri@@en tragen. Dies bietet den Vorteil, daß eine stärkere Antriebskraft übertragen werden kann. In gewissen Fällen kann es auch von Vorteil sein, wenn der gemeinsame Antriebsriemen in kurze Einzelantriebsriemen unterteilt ist, die jeweils zwei benachbarte doppelreihige Rillenscheiben miteinander verbinden. Es lassen sich auf diese'. leise die einzelnen Walzen leichter montieren und die Riemenspannung besser regeln.In addition, it is advantageous that a giant wedge drive engages with one of the brush rollers, preferably the lowest brush roller, when the brush rollers are mounted in an inclined surface. According to a further embodiment of the innovation can CD the grooved pulleys can also be designed in multiple rows and carry common working rings arranged next to one another. This has the advantage that a stronger driving force can be transmitted. In certain cases it can also be advantageous if the common drive belt is divided into short individual drive belts which each connect two adjacent double-row pulleys with one another. It can be drawn on this'. quietly assemble the individual rollers more easily and regulate the belt tension better.

In der Zeichnung ist eine als Beispiel dienende Ausfuhrungsform der neuen Konstruktion dargestellt. In the drawing is an example embodiment of the new construction.

Danach ruht die Maschine auf Stützen 1, die in einer Schrägfläche eine Reihe parallel zueinander liegender umlaufender Bürstenwalzen 2 tragen. Die Schrägfläche bildet mit 0 der Waagerechten einen Winkel a von etwa 20. Die einen, und zwar auf der gleichen Seite liegenden Enden dieser falzen 2 tragen Rillenscheiben 3, um die ein gemeinsamer Keilriemen 4 gelegt ist. Wîe Wie die Zeichnung erkennen läßt, liegen gegen das untere Trum dieses Riemens 4 mehrere Druckrollen 5 an, die an einer gemeinsamen Andruckschiene 6 gelagert sind. Diese wiederum ist mittels Lappen 7, die mit je einem Langloch 8 versehen sind, an Bolzen 9 der Stutzen 1 heb-und senkbar geführt. Jede von ihnen ist durch eine Einstellschraube 10 höhenverstellbar unterstützt und ruht gegebenenfalls auf einer Stützfeder 11.The machine then rests on supports 1 which carry a row of rotating brush rollers 2 lying parallel to one another in an inclined surface. The inclined surface forms with 0 the horizontal an angle a of about 20. The one, and Although the ends of these folds 2 are on the same side, they carry pulleys 3 around which a common V-belt 4 is laid. As As the drawing reveals, several pressure rollers 5, which are mounted on a common pressure rail 6, rest against the lower run of this belt 4. This in turn is guided by means of tabs 7, each provided with an elongated hole 8, on bolts 9 of the connection piece 1 so that it can be raised and lowered. Each of them is supported in a height-adjustable manner by an adjusting screw 10 and, if necessary, rests on a support spring 11.

Eine der Bürstenwalzen, und zwar im Ausfuhrungsbeispiel die niedrigste, die am Aufgabeende der Maschine liegt trägt zusätzlich eine Riemenscheibe 12, von der aus ein Riementrieb 13 zu einem Antriebsmotor 14 geht. Diese Ausbildung des Antriebs ergibt eine denkbar geringe Bauhöhe der Maschine. One of the brush rollers, namely the lowest in the exemplary embodiment, which is at the feed end of the machine also carries a pulley 12 from which goes from a belt drive 13 to a drive motor 14. This training of the Drive results in a very low overall height of the machine.

Über den Bürstenwalzen 2 ist in bekannter Weise eine Flachburste o. dgl. 15 hochklappbar angeordnet. Over the brush rollers 2 is a flat brush in a known manner or the like. 15 arranged foldable.

Schutzansprüche.Protection claims.

1. Maschine zum Reinigen und Polieren von Feld-und Gartenfrlichten mit einer Reihe von Bürstenwalzen, die unter einer Flachburste o. dgl. umlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bürstenwalzen (2) an ihren einen, auf der gleichen Seite liegenden bonden je eine Rillenscheibe (3) für einen gemeinsamen Antriebsriemen (4) tragen, gegen den mehrere an einer Andruckleiste (6) gelagerte Druckrollen (5), vorzugsweise federnd, anliegen. 1. Machine for cleaning and polishing fields and garden trees with a row of brush rollers that revolve under a flat brush or the like, characterized in that the brush rollers (2) on one of them, on the same Both sides bond a pulley (3) for a common drive belt (4) against which several pressure rollers (5) mounted on a pressure bar (6), preferably resilient.

Claims (1)

2. Maschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Andruckleiste (6) heb-und senkbar sowie feststellbar bar oder in Andruckrichtung federnd an den Stützen (1) des Maschinengestells gelagert ist. CD
3. Maschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an einer, bei Lagerung der Bürstenwalzen (2) in einer Schrägfläche vorzugsweise der niedrigsten Bürstenwalze (2) ein Keilriemenantrieb (13) angreift.2. Machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure bar (6) can be raised and lowered as well as lockable bar or resiliently in the pressure direction on the supports (1) of the Machine frame is stored. CD
3. Machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a V-belt drive (13) engages on one, when the brush rollers (2) are supported in an inclined surface, preferably the lowest brush roller (2). 4. Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rillenscheiben (3) mehrreihig t./. ung b. t. ausgebildetsind/mehrere, nebeneinander angeordnete, gemein-
same Arbeitsriemen tragen.4. Machine according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized characterized in that the grooved disks (3) are in multiple rows t. /. ung bt trained are / several, side by side, common
wear the same work straps. 5. Maschine nach Anspruch 4 ? dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der, bzw. die gemeinsamen Antriebsriemen in kurze Binzelantriebsriemen unterteilt sind, die jeweils zwei benach- barte. doppelreihige Rillenscheiben miteinander verbinden. s
5. Machine according to claim 4? characterized in that the or the common drive belts are divided into short single drive belts, each of which has two adjacent beard. Connect double row pulleys with each other. s
DES41905U 1962-07-18 1962-07-18 MACHINE FOR CLEANING AND POLISHING FIELD AND GARDEN FRUITS. Expired DE1858521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES41905U DE1858521U (en) 1962-07-18 1962-07-18 MACHINE FOR CLEANING AND POLISHING FIELD AND GARDEN FRUITS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES41905U DE1858521U (en) 1962-07-18 1962-07-18 MACHINE FOR CLEANING AND POLISHING FIELD AND GARDEN FRUITS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1858521U true DE1858521U (en) 1962-09-13

Family

ID=33038346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES41905U Expired DE1858521U (en) 1962-07-18 1962-07-18 MACHINE FOR CLEANING AND POLISHING FIELD AND GARDEN FRUITS.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1858521U (en)

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