DE1806939A1 - Ausguesse fuer Stahlstranggiessanlagen - Google Patents
Ausguesse fuer StahlstranggiessanlagenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1806939A1 DE1806939A1 DE19681806939 DE1806939A DE1806939A1 DE 1806939 A1 DE1806939 A1 DE 1806939A1 DE 19681806939 DE19681806939 DE 19681806939 DE 1806939 A DE1806939 A DE 1806939A DE 1806939 A1 DE1806939 A1 DE 1806939A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spout
- steel casting
- continuous steel
- casting plants
- zirconium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100126626 Drosophila melanogaster Itpr gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/52—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
- B22D41/54—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/481—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates containing silicon, e.g. zircon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/482—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249967—Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
- Y10T428/24997—Of metal-containing material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/294—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67922267A | 1967-10-30 | 1967-10-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1806939A1 true DE1806939A1 (de) | 1969-07-17 |
Family
ID=24726053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681806939 Pending DE1806939A1 (de) | 1967-10-30 | 1968-10-30 | Ausguesse fuer Stahlstranggiessanlagen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3698942A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | AT290746B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE722880A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1806939A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES358892A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1593602A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1194458A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU56943A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2367555A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-13 | 1978-05-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Buse plongeante pour la coulee continue d'acier |
| EP0256217A3 (de) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-11-30 | Didier-Werke Ag | Eintauchausguss und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| EP0467042A3 (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1992-03-18 | Radex-Heraklith Industriebeteiligungs Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing a gas purging brick with directional porosity and high infiltration resistance for metallurgical vessels |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2345408A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-10-21 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Procede pour ameliorer la qualite des briques refractaires |
| FR2533208B1 (fr) * | 1982-09-22 | 1986-08-01 | Produits Refractaires | Composition refractaire moulable a base de zircone partiellement stabilisee et d'un liant hydraulique alumineux, sa preparation et pieces fabriquees a partir de cette composition |
| DE3412388C2 (de) * | 1984-04-03 | 1986-10-02 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Feuerfester Eintauchausguß |
| US4877705A (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-10-31 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Plasma spray coated ceramic bodies and method of making same |
-
1967
- 1967-10-30 US US679222A patent/US3698942A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-09-23 LU LU56943D patent/LU56943A1/xx unknown
- 1968-09-27 AT AT944468A patent/AT290746B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-05 ES ES358892A patent/ES358892A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-10-15 GB GB48766/68A patent/GB1194458A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-24 FR FR1593602D patent/FR1593602A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-10-25 BE BE722880D patent/BE722880A/xx unknown
- 1968-10-30 DE DE19681806939 patent/DE1806939A1/de active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2367555A1 (fr) * | 1976-10-13 | 1978-05-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Buse plongeante pour la coulee continue d'acier |
| EP0256217A3 (de) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-11-30 | Didier-Werke Ag | Eintauchausguss und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| EP0467042A3 (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1992-03-18 | Radex-Heraklith Industriebeteiligungs Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing a gas purging brick with directional porosity and high infiltration resistance for metallurgical vessels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES358892A1 (es) | 1970-05-16 |
| FR1593602A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-01 |
| GB1194458A (en) | 1970-06-10 |
| AT290746B (de) | 1971-06-11 |
| US3698942A (en) | 1972-10-17 |
| BE722880A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-04-01 |
| LU56943A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-03-23 |
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