DE1769448B2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Glasfaser verstärkten, thermoplastischen Konzentrates in Granulatform - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Glasfaser verstärkten, thermoplastischen Konzentrates in GranulatformInfo
- Publication number
- DE1769448B2 DE1769448B2 DE1769448A DE1769448A DE1769448B2 DE 1769448 B2 DE1769448 B2 DE 1769448B2 DE 1769448 A DE1769448 A DE 1769448A DE 1769448 A DE1769448 A DE 1769448A DE 1769448 B2 DE1769448 B2 DE 1769448B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- resin
- glass fiber
- thermoplastic
- strand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004413 injection moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
- B29B15/125—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex by dipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
- B29B9/14—Making granules characterised by structure or composition fibre-reinforced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/16—Auxiliary treatment of granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
- B29K2105/14—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles oriented
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67796967A | 1967-10-25 | 1967-10-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1769448A1 DE1769448A1 (de) | 1971-10-21 |
| DE1769448B2 true DE1769448B2 (de) | 1978-10-19 |
Family
ID=24720839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1769448A Ceased DE1769448B2 (de) | 1967-10-25 | 1968-05-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Glasfaser verstärkten, thermoplastischen Konzentrates in Granulatform |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE25832T1 (de) * | 1981-01-21 | 1987-03-15 | Ici Plc | Faserverstaerkte verbundstoffe und deren herstellungsverfahren. |
| AU554594B2 (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1986-08-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fibre re-inforced |
| EP0056703B2 (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1992-05-27 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fibre-reinforced compositions and methods for producing such compositions |
| DE3264459D1 (en) | 1981-01-21 | 1985-08-08 | Ici Plc | Process of producing fibre-reinforced shaped articles |
| US4549920A (en) * | 1981-07-28 | 1985-10-29 | Imperial Chemical Industries, Plc | Method for impregnating filaments with thermoplastic |
| JP2000037723A (ja) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-08 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 外観に優れた繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂成形品 |
| US20080118728A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-05-22 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Aqueous dispersions disposed on glass-based fibers and glass-containing substrates |
| CN101568418A (zh) * | 2006-10-20 | 2009-10-28 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 置于基于玻璃的纤维和含玻璃的基底上的水分散体 |
| WO2020048862A1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-12 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Bicycle frame |
| CN120061031B (zh) * | 2025-04-25 | 2025-07-04 | 苏州英迈杰机械有限公司 | 一种特殊纤维热拉伸及定型切断机系统及方法 |
-
1968
- 1968-05-24 DE DE1769448A patent/DE1769448B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1968-05-31 ES ES354553A patent/ES354553A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-06-25 SE SE8547/68A patent/SE345619B/xx unknown
- 1968-07-18 BE BE718254D patent/BE718254A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-18 FR FR1576025D patent/FR1576025A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-22 LU LU56558D patent/LU56558A1/xx unknown
- 1968-07-23 NL NL6810441A patent/NL6810441A/xx unknown
- 1968-08-12 GB GB38389/68A patent/GB1167849A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-25 CH CH1600868A patent/CH500060A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-25 AT AT1045668A patent/AT305656B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH500060A (de) | 1970-12-15 |
| SE345619B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-06-05 |
| AT305656B (de) | 1973-03-12 |
| FR1576025A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-07-25 |
| GB1167849A (en) | 1969-10-22 |
| DE1769448A1 (de) | 1971-10-21 |
| NL6810441A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-04-29 |
| BE718254A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-01-20 |
| LU56558A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-05-21 |
| ES354553A1 (es) | 1969-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| 8235 | Patent refused |