DE1580689B1 - Device for ventilating the interior of a motor vehicle - Google Patents
Device for ventilating the interior of a motor vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- DE1580689B1 DE1580689B1 DE19661580689D DE1580689DA DE1580689B1 DE 1580689 B1 DE1580689 B1 DE 1580689B1 DE 19661580689 D DE19661580689 D DE 19661580689D DE 1580689D A DE1580689D A DE 1580689DA DE 1580689 B1 DE1580689 B1 DE 1580689B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- air
- fresh air
- chambers
- flaps
- warm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/04—Arrangements for portability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H1/00035—Air flow details of HVAC devices for sending an air stream of uniform temperature into the passenger compartment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H1/00064—Air flow details of HVAC devices for sending air streams of different temperatures into the passenger compartment
- B60H1/00071—Air flow details of HVAC devices for sending air streams of different temperatures into the passenger compartment the air passing only one heat exchanger
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H2001/00078—Assembling, manufacturing or layout details
- B60H2001/00085—Assembling, manufacturing or layout details of air intake
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H2001/00114—Heating or cooling details
- B60H2001/00135—Deviding walls for separate air flows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H2001/0015—Temperature regulation
- B60H2001/00157—Temperature regulation without by-pass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H2001/0015—Temperature regulation
- B60H2001/00171—Valves on heaters for modulated liquid flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H2001/00185—Distribution of conditionned air
- B60H2001/00192—Distribution of conditionned air to left and right part of passenger compartment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
dargestellten Ausführungsform drei Kammern, nämlich eine zentrale Kammer 1, die an der dem Warmlufteintritt 2 gegenüberliegenden Seite verschlossen ist, und zwei seitliche Kammern Ϊ0 und 11, die mit der zentralen Kammer 1 in Verbindung stehen.embodiment shown three chambers, namely a central chamber 1, which is at the hot air inlet 2 opposite side is closed, and two side chambers Ϊ0 and 11, which with the central chamber 1 are in communication.
Die zentrale Kammer 1 ist mit Klappen 4 und 5 versehen, von denen die erste die Warmluftzufuhr steuert und die zweite den Austritt nach unten oder zu den Seiten hin aufteilt.The central chamber 1 is provided with flaps 4 and 5, the first of which is the supply of warm air controls and the second divides the outlet downwards or to the sides.
Die seitlichen Kammern 10 und 11 stehen ebenfalls mit den Frischlufteintritten 9 in Verbindung und die Luft, die darin enthalten ist, tritt über richtungsveränderbare Düsen 7 aus.The lateral chambers 10 and 11 are also connected to the fresh air inlets 9 and the air contained therein exits through nozzles 7 which can be changed in direction.
Bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Warmluftzuführung 2 in zwei Zweige aufgeteilt, die sich in Richtung der Zylinder des Motors erstrecken, und der Kaltlufteintritt 9 erstreckt sich über die gesamte Breite des Fahrzeuges unterhalb der Windschutzscheibe; er kann jedoch auch nur eine öffnung oder mehrere kleine öffnungen aufweisen.In the illustrated embodiment, the hot air supply 2 is divided into two branches, the extend in the direction of the cylinders of the engine, and the cold air inlet 9 extends over the entire Width of the vehicle below the windshield; however, it can also only have one opening or have several small openings.
Wie aus Fig.3, 4 und 5 zu ersehen ist, steuert die Klappe 4 die Warmluftzufuhr zur zentralen Kammer 1, von wo aus die Warmluft, durch die Klappe 5 regelbar, ausströmt. Diese Klappen 4 und 5 sind an Steuerorgane 14" und IS angelenkt, die durch Stäbe gebildet sind, welche in der Nähe des Fahrers aus dem Armaturenbrett austreten.As can be seen from Fig.3, 4 and 5, controls the Flap 4 the hot air supply to the central chamber 1, from where the warm air, through the flap 5 adjustable, flows out. These flaps 4 and 5 are hinged to control members 14 "and IS, which are by rods are formed, which emerge from the dashboard in the vicinity of the driver.
Die in ihrer Austrittsrichtung veränderbaren Düsen? stehen mit den seitlichen Kammern 10 und 11 für einen nach oben gerichteten und geneigten Luftaustritt in Verbindung.The nozzles that can be changed in their exit direction? stand with the side chambers 10 and 11 for an upward and inclined air outlet in connection.
Die durch die Steuerorgane 12 und 16 gesteuerten Klappen 3 und 6 steuern die Frischluftzufuhr. Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ändert die Klappe 3 die rechts oben austretende Ventilation des Fahrzeuges (links in der Zeichnung), während die Klappe 6 die links oben austretende Ventilation steuert (rechts in der Zeichnung) sowie die nach unten gerichtete Ventilation.The flaps 3 and 6 controlled by the control elements 12 and 16 control the supply of fresh air. At the illustrated embodiment, the flap 3 changes the top right exiting ventilation of the Vehicle (on the left in the drawing), while the flap 6 controls the ventilation exiting at the top left (on the right in the drawing) as well as the downward ventilation.
Die Klappe 17 ermöglicht es, die Verbindung zwisehen der Kammer 1 und der Kammer 10 zu schließen und infolgedessen diese Kammer zu isolieren, wodurch nur Frischluft zirkuliert, obwohl durch die Kammer 11 geheizt wird. Diese Klappe 17 wird durch die Stange 13 gesteuert.The flap 17 enables the connection to be made to close chamber 1 and chamber 10 and consequently isolate this chamber, whereby only fresh air circulates, although the chamber 11 is heated. This flap 17 is controlled by the rod 13.
Darüber hinaus könnte auch eine zweite Klappe vorgesehen werden, um die Verbindung zwischen der Kammer 1 und der Kammer 11 zu unterbrechen. In den meisten Anwendungsfällen bringt dies jedoch keinen wesentlichen Vorteil.In addition, a second flap could be provided to connect the Chamber 1 and Chamber 11 to be interrupted. In most use cases, however, this brings about no significant benefit.
Die Klappe 4 stellt die Abstellklappe für die Heizung dar und wird durch den Stab 14 gesteuert. In ihrer abgehobenen Stellung verhindert sie den Eintritt von Warmluft, die unter der Einrichtung ausströmt. Die Aufteilung der Wärme zwischen der oberen und der unteren Zone wird durch die schwenkbar angeordnete und durch die Stange 15 gesteuerte Klappe 5 bewirkt. Aus dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist ersichtlich, daß durch die verschiedenen Klappen eine getrennte Ventilation für den Fahrer und die Insassen möglich ist. Insbesondere der Fahrer kann Warmluft gegen die Windschutzscheibe leiten, um deren Beschlagen zu verhindern, während für die Insassen eine Frischluftzirkulation vorgesehen ist.The flap 4 represents the shut-off flap for the heating and is controlled by the rod 14. In Its raised position prevents the entry of warm air that flows out from under the device. The distribution of heat between the upper and lower zones is made possible by the pivoting arranged and controlled by the rod 15 flap 5 causes. From the illustrated embodiment it can be seen that a separate ventilation for the Driver and occupants is possible. In particular, the driver can warm air against the windshield guide to prevent their fogging, while fresh air circulation for the occupants is provided.
Die in Fig. 6 bis 10 dargestellte Ausführungsform umfaßt ein längliches Gehäuse 18, das vorn im Fahrzeug befestigt ist und zwei seitliche Einströmöffnungen 19 und 20 für die Frischluft aufweist, deren Eintritt durch Klappen 21 und 22 gesteuert wird, die ihrerseits vom Fahrzeuginneren durch Stäbe 23 und 24 verstellbar sind. Diese Einströmöffnungen 19 und 20 stehen unter Zwischenschaltung von Leitungen 43 und 44 mit richtungsveränderbaren Düsen 25 und 26 in Verbindung, die oberhalb des Armaturenbrettes angeordnet sind.The embodiment shown in Figs. 6 to 10 includes an elongated housing 18 which is in the front of the vehicle is attached and has two lateral inflow openings 19 and 20 for the fresh air, the entry of which is controlled by flaps 21 and 22, which in turn from the vehicle interior by rods 23 and 24 are adjustable. These inflow openings 19 and 20 are interposed by lines 43 and 44 with directional nozzles 25 and 26 in connection, which are above the dashboard are arranged.
Auch diese Einrichtung umfaßt eine Einströmöffnung 27 für die Frischluft, wobei die öffnung mindestens auf einer Seite mit einer Leitung 28 in Verbindung steht, die zu einem Wärmeaustauscher 29 führt, der bei 30 an das Kühlwassersystem des Motors angeschlossen ist, wobei der Flüssigkeitsstrom durch ein Ventil 31 einstellbar ist, das über einen Zug vom Innern des Fahrzeuges aus verstellt werden kann. An den Wärmeaustauscher 29 schließt sich ein Ventilator 32 an, der die erwärmte Luft über eine Leitung 33 in eine zentrale Kammer 34 im Gehäuse 18 fördert. Die Fördermenge kann vom Innern des Fahrzeuges über eine Stange 35 durch eine Klappe 42 gesteuert werden. Die Verteilung der Warmluft kann über eine Stange 37 durch eine Klappe 36 bewirkt werden, wodurch die Luft durch eine Leitung 40 nach unten und/oder durch in ihrer Richtung veränderbaren Düsen 38 und 39, die beispielsweise neben den Düsen 25 und 26 des direkten Luftstromkreises angeordnet sind, austreten kann.This device also comprises an inflow opening 27 for the fresh air, the opening at least communicates on one side with a line 28 which leads to a heat exchanger 29, which is connected at 30 to the cooling water system of the engine, the liquid flow through a valve 31 is adjustable, which can be adjusted via a train from inside the vehicle. At the heat exchanger 29 is followed by a fan 32, which draws the heated air through a line 33 promotes into a central chamber 34 in the housing 18. The delivery rate can be from inside the vehicle can be controlled via a rod 35 through a flap 42. The distribution of warm air can be effected via a rod 37 through a flap 36, whereby the air through a conduit 40 downwards and / or through nozzles 38 and 39 which can be changed in their direction, for example next to the nozzles 25 and 26 of the direct air flow circuit are arranged, can exit.
Das Ein- und Ausschalten des Ventilators 32 kann beispielsweise durch den in der Zeichnung dargestellten Schalter 41 erfolgen. Über die Steuerorgane 23 und 24 kann der Benutzer des Fahrzeuges bei der in Fig.6 bis 10 dargestellten Ausführungsform die Frischluftmenge zur Windschutzscheibe hin oder zum übrigen Innenraum des Fahrzeuges beliebig einstellen. Er kann ferner durch Betätigen der Steuereinrichtung 37 die in die zentrale Kammer 34 einströmende Luftmenge verändern, die durch den Wärmeaustauscher 29 aufgeheizt werden kann und die durch den Ventilator 32 voranbewegt wird. Diese kalte oder warme Luft kann beliebig durch das Steuerorgan 37 nach unten und/oder nach oben durch die in ihrer Richtung veränderbaren Düsen 38 und 39 verteilt werden.The switching on and off of the fan 32 can, for example, by the one shown in the drawing Switch 41 take place. Via the control elements 23 and 24, the user of the vehicle can at the in 6 to 10 illustrated embodiment, the amount of fresh air towards the windshield or set as desired to the rest of the interior of the vehicle. He can also by actuating the control device 37 change the amount of air flowing into the central chamber 34 through the heat exchanger 29 can be heated and which is moved forward by the fan 32. These cold or warm air can arbitrarily through the control member 37 down and / or up are distributed by the directional nozzles 38 and 39.
Hierzu 2 Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose 2 sheets of drawings
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR4227A FR1439055A (en) | 1965-02-03 | 1965-02-03 | Air conditioning box |
FR45168A FR89386E (en) | 1966-01-07 | 1966-01-07 | Air conditioning box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1580689B1 true DE1580689B1 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
DE1580689C2 DE1580689C2 (en) | 1973-12-06 |
Family
ID=26161861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19661580689D Expired DE1580689C2 (en) | 1965-02-03 | 1966-01-31 | Device for ventilating the interior space of a motor vehicle |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE675688A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1580689C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1131460A (en) |
LU (1) | LU50332A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6601293A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2902998A1 (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-07-31 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | VENTILATION DEVICE FOR THE INTERIOR OF VEHICLES, IN PARTICULAR OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
DE3048195A1 (en) * | 1980-12-20 | 1982-09-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Motor vehicle heating, ventilation and air-conditioning unit - uses auxiliary flap to obtain separate adjustment on driving and passenger sides |
DE3112684A1 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-21 | Ford-Werke AG, 5000 Köln | HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
EP0174582A2 (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-03-19 | FOGGINI PROGETTI S.r.l. | Ventilation device for motor vehicles |
DE19722866B4 (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 2008-04-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Air duct of a heating or air conditioning of a motor vehicle |
DE102008026269A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-03 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flap arrangement, particularly for regulating air flow in motor vehicle air ventilation or air conditioning system, has outlet, by which medium flows, and flap arranged in outlet |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2726229B1 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-12-13 | Valeo Thermique Habitacle | HEATING AND / OR VENTILATION DEVICE FOR THE INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE734892C (en) * | 1939-08-27 | 1943-04-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Ventilation with possibly heated air for motor vehicles |
DE1001907B (en) * | 1953-07-02 | 1957-01-31 | Daimler Benz Ag | Ventilation and heating arrangement for motor vehicles |
FR1366049A (en) * | 1963-05-09 | 1964-07-10 | Ferodo Sa | Heating and heating and ventilation system for motor vehicles |
DE1908505U (en) * | 1964-08-22 | 1965-01-14 | Happich Gmbh Gebr | VENTILATION DEVICE. |
-
1966
- 1966-01-26 LU LU50332A patent/LU50332A1/xx unknown
- 1966-01-27 BE BE675688D patent/BE675688A/xx unknown
- 1966-01-31 DE DE19661580689D patent/DE1580689C2/en not_active Expired
- 1966-01-31 GB GB410866A patent/GB1131460A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-02-01 NL NL6601293A patent/NL6601293A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE734892C (en) * | 1939-08-27 | 1943-04-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Ventilation with possibly heated air for motor vehicles |
DE1001907B (en) * | 1953-07-02 | 1957-01-31 | Daimler Benz Ag | Ventilation and heating arrangement for motor vehicles |
FR1366049A (en) * | 1963-05-09 | 1964-07-10 | Ferodo Sa | Heating and heating and ventilation system for motor vehicles |
DE1908505U (en) * | 1964-08-22 | 1965-01-14 | Happich Gmbh Gebr | VENTILATION DEVICE. |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2902998A1 (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1980-07-31 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | VENTILATION DEVICE FOR THE INTERIOR OF VEHICLES, IN PARTICULAR OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
DE3048195A1 (en) * | 1980-12-20 | 1982-09-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Motor vehicle heating, ventilation and air-conditioning unit - uses auxiliary flap to obtain separate adjustment on driving and passenger sides |
DE3112684A1 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-21 | Ford-Werke AG, 5000 Köln | HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
EP0174582A2 (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-03-19 | FOGGINI PROGETTI S.r.l. | Ventilation device for motor vehicles |
EP0174582A3 (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1987-08-05 | Foggini Progetti S.R.L. | Ventilation device for motor vehicles |
DE19722866B4 (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 2008-04-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Air duct of a heating or air conditioning of a motor vehicle |
DE102008026269A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-03 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flap arrangement, particularly for regulating air flow in motor vehicle air ventilation or air conditioning system, has outlet, by which medium flows, and flap arranged in outlet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE675688A (en) | 1966-05-16 |
GB1131460A (en) | 1968-10-23 |
DE1580689C2 (en) | 1973-12-06 |
NL6601293A (en) | 1966-08-04 |
LU50332A1 (en) | 1966-03-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |