DE1568673A1 - Verfahren zur Behandlung von Carbonsaeuren und Carbonsaeureestern in einer Koronaentladung - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Behandlung von Carbonsaeuren und Carbonsaeureestern in einer KoronaentladungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1568673A1 DE1568673A1 DE19661568673 DE1568673A DE1568673A1 DE 1568673 A1 DE1568673 A1 DE 1568673A1 DE 19661568673 DE19661568673 DE 19661568673 DE 1568673 A DE1568673 A DE 1568673A DE 1568673 A1 DE1568673 A1 DE 1568673A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- corona discharge
- aaak
- aaa
- dar
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100056293 Rattus norvegicus Akr7a2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 240000002871 Tectona grandis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004651 carbonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001149 (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTTJVINHCBCLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9trans,12cis)-methyl linoleate Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC WTTJVINHCBCLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNJCGNRKWOHFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxyethylsulfanyl)propanenitrile Chemical compound OCCSCCC#N LNJCGNRKWOHFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WFKSADNZWSKCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethatyl-ethyl Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC WFKSADNZWSKCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PKIXXJPMNDDDOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl linoleate Natural products CCCCC=CCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC PKIXXJPMNDDDOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150082527 ALAD gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000532370 Atla Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209202 Bromus secalinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001446459 Heia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000260 Warts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 Xietnjmin- Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019577 caloric intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- XYSQXZCMOLNHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-[2-[[4-(acetylsulfamoyl)phenyl]carbamoyl]phenyl] 5-pyridin-1-ium-1-ylpentanethioate;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC(=O)CCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 XYSQXZCMOLNHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
- C07C51/353—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US443159A US3356602A (en) | 1965-03-26 | 1965-03-26 | Process of dimerizing carboxylic acids in a corona discharge |
| US67198967A | 1967-10-02 | 1967-10-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1568673A1 true DE1568673A1 (de) | 1970-04-30 |
Family
ID=27033430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661568673 Pending DE1568673A1 (de) | 1965-03-26 | 1966-03-23 | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Carbonsaeuren und Carbonsaeureestern in einer Koronaentladung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3356602A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE678459A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1568673A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1118522A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6603993A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4218674A (en) * | 1975-09-09 | 1980-08-19 | Dasy Inter S.A. | Method and a system for verifying authenticity safe against forgery |
| FR2632965A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-12-22 | Shell Int Research | Procede pour augmenter le poids moleculaire d'hydrocarbures et/ou de leurs derives |
| DE3841784A1 (de) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Modifiziertes ricinusoel, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung in kosmetischen praeparaten |
| FR2847583A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-28 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Procede d'oligomerisation de molecules, dispositif de mise en oeuvre dudit procede et utilisation |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2170665A (en) * | 1939-08-22 | Voltolized oils and products | ||
| US2167726A (en) * | 1939-08-01 | Process for thickening unsaturated | ||
| US1621143A (en) * | 1920-03-26 | 1927-03-15 | Vogel Hans Edgar Richard | Process for bringing about physical and chemical changes in dielectric carbon compounds by means of ionized gases |
| US1578624A (en) * | 1923-11-20 | 1926-03-30 | Int Precipitation Co | Process for electrical treatment of liquids |
| US1964891A (en) * | 1927-09-28 | 1934-07-03 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Production of viscous oils |
| US2147177A (en) * | 1935-02-26 | 1939-02-14 | Minami Manshu Tetsudo Kabushik | Method of hydrogenation of fatty acid glycerides |
| US2161987A (en) * | 1936-01-02 | 1939-06-13 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method for improving synthetic hydrocarbon oils |
| US3166537A (en) * | 1960-11-17 | 1965-01-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Chromium, tungsten or manganese oxide olefin polymerization catalyst activated with carbon monoxide and ultraviolet light and polymerization therewith |
| US3304249A (en) * | 1964-02-28 | 1967-02-14 | Katz Herbert | Method of stabilizing a fluidized bed using a glow discharge |
| DE1252336B (de) * | 1964-08-13 | 1967-10-19 | The Battelle Development Corporation, Columbus, Ohio (V St A) | Lichtbogenplasmabrenner und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines solchen Brenners |
-
1965
- 1965-03-26 US US443159A patent/US3356602A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-03-23 DE DE19661568673 patent/DE1568673A1/de active Pending
- 1966-03-25 GB GB13295/66A patent/GB1118522A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-03-25 NL NL6603993A patent/NL6603993A/xx unknown
- 1966-03-25 BE BE678459D patent/BE678459A/xx unknown
-
1967
- 1967-10-02 US US671989A patent/US3533932A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1118522A (en) | 1968-07-03 |
| US3533932A (en) | 1970-10-13 |
| NL6603993A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1966-09-27 |
| BE678459A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1966-09-01 |
| US3356602A (en) | 1967-12-05 |
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