DE1555014A1 - Fahrzeugfenster - Google Patents
FahrzeugfensterInfo
- Publication number
- DE1555014A1 DE1555014A1 DE19661555014 DE1555014A DE1555014A1 DE 1555014 A1 DE1555014 A1 DE 1555014A1 DE 19661555014 DE19661555014 DE 19661555014 DE 1555014 A DE1555014 A DE 1555014A DE 1555014 A1 DE1555014 A1 DE 1555014A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- disk
- disc
- pane
- thickness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 Alkali metal aluminosilicate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028373 Neck injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008753 Papaver somniferum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001090 Papaver somniferum Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150107341 RERE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000028979 Skull fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003763 resistance to breakage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10321—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing liquid layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10981—Pre-treatment of the layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/02—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45148465A | 1965-04-28 | 1965-04-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1555014A1 true DE1555014A1 (de) | 1970-06-25 |
Family
ID=23792401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661555014 Pending DE1555014A1 (de) | 1965-04-28 | 1966-04-27 | Fahrzeugfenster |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1555014A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1143468A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE318795B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2543535A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-05 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage de securite, et notamment pare-brise pour vehicules automobiles |
| WO2018114307A1 (de) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Schott Ag | Verbundglasscheibe |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9616641B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2017-04-11 | Corning Incorporated | Light-weight hybrid glass laminates |
| US10035331B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2018-07-31 | Corning Incorporated | Light-weight hybrid glass laminates |
| CO6790239A1 (es) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-14 | Agp America Sa | Vidrios blindados curvos con vidrios, vitro- cerámicos o cerámicos curvados mecánicamente en la capa externa |
-
1966
- 1966-04-19 SE SE529366A patent/SE318795B/xx unknown
- 1966-04-27 DE DE19661555014 patent/DE1555014A1/de active Pending
- 1966-04-28 GB GB1875366A patent/GB1143468A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2543535A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-05 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage de securite, et notamment pare-brise pour vehicules automobiles |
| WO2018114307A1 (de) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Schott Ag | Verbundglasscheibe |
| US11745459B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2023-09-05 | Schott Ag | Thin glass substrate, in particular a borosilicate glass thin glass substrate, method and apparatus for its production |
| US11890844B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2024-02-06 | Schott Ag | Thin glass substrate, method and apparatus for its production |
| US11993062B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2024-05-28 | Schott Ag | Composite glass pane |
| US12005687B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2024-06-11 | Schott Ag | Thin glass substrate, method and apparatus for its production |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE318795B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-15 |
| GB1143468A (en) | 1969-02-19 |
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