DE1551026A1 - Pipe lining for prismatic combustion chambers - Google Patents
Pipe lining for prismatic combustion chambersInfo
- Publication number
- DE1551026A1 DE1551026A1 DE19661551026 DE1551026A DE1551026A1 DE 1551026 A1 DE1551026 A1 DE 1551026A1 DE 19661551026 DE19661551026 DE 19661551026 DE 1551026 A DE1551026 A DE 1551026A DE 1551026 A1 DE1551026 A1 DE 1551026A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- funnel
- pipe
- pipe lining
- lining
- sheet metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/08—Cooling thereof; Tube walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/14—Supply mains, e.g. rising mains, down-comers, in connection with water tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/14—Supply mains, e.g. rising mains, down-comers, in connection with water tubes
- F22B37/146—Tube arrangements for ash hoppers and grates and for combustion chambers of the cyclone or similar type out of the flues
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Description
Kohlcnschtidungs
GtsdlschaltCarbide dissipation
Gtsdlschalt
m. b. H.m. b. H.
StuttgartStuttgart
2. Februar 19662nd February 1966
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Rohrauskleidung fUr prismatische Brennkammern mit im unteren Bereich angeordnetem Trichter, bei der die Brennkammerrohre zu gruppenweise parallelgeschalteten Rohrbändern zusammengefaßt, senkrecht oder waagerecht hin- und hergeführt sind und bei der der äußere Abschluß durch einen unmittelbar hinter den Rohren angeordneten und an diesen anliegenden Blechmantel gebildet wird.The invention relates to a pipe lining for prismatic combustion chambers with a funnel arranged in the lower area, in which the combustion chamber tubes are combined into tube strips connected in parallel, vertically or horizontally are led back and forth and in which the external closure is directly arranged behind the pipes and formed on these adjacent sheet metal jacket.
Derartige Rohrauskleidungen werden bei Zwangumlauf- und bei Zwangdurchlaufkesseln angewendet, weil sich für den sicheren und wirtschaftlichen Betrieb dieser Kessel die Verwendung von mauerwerksfreien, gasdichten Wänden als günstig erwiesen hat. Bei hin- und hergeführten Rohrbändern treten aber an den Umkehrungen Schwierigkeiten mit dem Blechmantel auf, da auch bei enger Rohrteilung größere Zwischenräume nicht su vermeiden sind, besonders wenn die Umkehrungen nicht rechtwinklig verlaufen, wie dies bei den Rohrbändern von sich verjüngenden Brennkammerwänden im Trichterbereich der Fall ist. Der hinter diesen Zwischenräumen befindliche Blechmantel ist dann einer so starken Wttrmeeinstrahlung ausgesetzt, daß er mit der Zeit zerstört wird.Such pipe linings are used in forced circulation and once-through boilers used because it is important for the safe and economical operation of this boiler the use of masonry-free, gas-tight walls has proven to be beneficial. In the case of pipe bands that are moved back and forth, however, difficulties arise at the reversals with the sheet metal jacket, since larger gaps cannot be avoided even with narrow pipe spacing, especially if the inversions are not right-angled run, as is the case with the tube bands of tapering combustion chamber walls in the funnel area. The one behind these spaces The sheet metal jacket is then exposed to such strong heat radiation that it is exposed to of time is destroyed.
Der oft gewählte Weg, zum Schutz des Blechmantele im Bereich von Auebiegungen der Rohre Flossen an die Rohre anzuschweißen und damit den Blechraantel der Wäraeeinstrahlung zu entziehen, läßt sich bei den genannten Umkehrstellen nicht beschreiten, weil die abzudeckenden Flächen so groß sind, dafl auch von den Flossen die eingestrahlte Wärme nicht mehr schnell genug In die Rohre abgeleitet wird.The often chosen way to protect the sheet metal jacket in the area of the bends Pipes to weld fins to the pipes and thus the sheet metal frame of the heat radiation to withdraw, cannot be trodden at the aforementioned turning points, because the areas to be covered are so large that even the fins of the fins Radiated heat is no longer dissipated quickly enough into the pipes.
Der Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Rohrauskleidung im Bereich der Umkehrungen der Rohrbänder so auszubilden, daß der dahinter liegende Blechmantel ausreichend gegen Wärmeeinstrahlung geschützt ist. Zu diesem Zweck sind die Rohrbänder, die zur Auskleidung der sich entsprechend der Trichterschräge verjüngenden Brennkammerwände dienen an ihrer Stoßatelle mit den Trichterschrägwänden abgebogen und die Umkehrungen dieser Rohrbänder hinter die Rohrbänder der benachbarten Wände verlegt, deren Umkehrungen innerhalb der Ebene der Wände verlaufen.The invention is now based on the object of the pipe lining in the area of To train reversals of the pipe bands so that the sheet metal jacket behind it is adequately protected against heat radiation. For this purpose the pipe bands, which are used to line the combustion chamber walls, which taper in accordance with the funnel incline, are bent at their joint with the funnel inclined walls and the inversions of these pipe bands are laid behind the pipe bands of the adjacent walls, the inversions of which run within the plane of the walls.
9 09 8 83/02389 09 8 83/0238
-I--I-
KohUnichtldungi
Gts«NschaftKohUnichtldungi
Gts «Nschaft
KSG 949 StuttgartKSG 949 Stuttgart
Die Räume zwischen den Umkehrbogen der einzelnen Rohre und den Rohrbändern werden auf diese Weise immer von den Rohren der benachbarten Wand abgedeckt. Eine umzulässige Wäraeeinstrahlung auf den Blechmantel ist daher ausgeschaltet und somit eine für den sicheren Kesselbetrieb wesentliche Voraussetzung geschaffen.The spaces between the return bends of the individual pipes and the pipe bands will be in this way always covered by the pipes of the adjacent wall. An unacceptable one Heat radiation on the sheet metal jacket is therefore switched off and thus an essential prerequisite for safe boiler operation has been created.
Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung und der sie betreffenden Beschreibung an einem Ausfuhrungsbeispiel erläutert.Further details of the invention are in the drawing and the relevant drawings Description explained using an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 1: einen senkrechten Schnitt durch den Trichter eines Zwanglaufkesseis nach der Linie 1-1 in Fig. 2;1: a vertical section through the funnel of a forced-flow kettle along the line 1-1 in FIG. 2;
Die mit Rohren ausgekleidete Brennkammer 1 wird unten durch den keilförmigen Trichter 2 abgeschlossen. Der Blechmantel 3 liegt unmittelbar hinter der Rohrauskleidung und schließt die Brennkammer nach außen ab. In der Ebene der Trichterschrägwände 4 liegen die unteren Umkehrungen 5 der Rohrbänder 6, die sich oberhalb des Trichters in den Brennkammerwändeij fortsetzen. Die Umkehrungen 8 der Rohrbänder 9, die zur Abkleidung der senkrechten, sich entsprechend der Trichterschräge verjüngenden Trichterwände dienen, sind unter die Rohrbänder β der Trichterschrägwände 4 gelegt.The tube-lined combustion chamber 1 is down through the wedge-shaped Hopper 2 completed. The sheet metal jacket 3 is located directly behind the pipe lining and closes the combustion chamber from the outside. In the plane of the funnel sloping walls 4 are the lower reversals 5 of the tube bands 6, which continue above the funnel in the combustion chamber walls. The reversals 8 of the pipe bands 9, which is used to cover the vertical, corresponding to the funnel slope serve tapering funnel walls, are under the pipe bands β of the funnel sloping walls 4 laid.
BAD ORIGINAL 909883/0238BAD ORIGINAL 909883/0238
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK0058334 | 1966-02-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1551026A1 true DE1551026A1 (en) | 1970-01-15 |
Family
ID=7228645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19661551026 Pending DE1551026A1 (en) | 1966-02-04 | 1966-02-04 | Pipe lining for prismatic combustion chambers |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3395677A (en) |
BE (1) | BE693374A (en) |
CH (1) | CH466324A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1551026A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES336228A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1509439A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1135873A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6613885A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2153965B2 (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1974-09-12 | Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim | Steam generator with a level combustion chamber floor |
CH549756A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-05-31 | Sulzer Ag | COMBUSTION CHAMBER TUBING. |
CH549757A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-05-31 | Sulzer Ag | COMBUSTION CHAMBER TUBING. |
DE3473026D1 (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1988-09-01 | Sulzer Ag | Vertical gas pass for a heat exchanger |
US4604478A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-08-05 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for silalactone preparation and use |
CN1016532B (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1992-05-06 | 劳舍兄弟有限公司 | Fossil-fuel-fired vapour producer |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1811657A (en) * | 1924-09-26 | 1931-06-23 | Int Comb Eng Corp | Furnace for burning pulverized fuel |
FR1054283A (en) * | 1951-02-19 | 1954-02-09 | Kohlenscheidungs Gmbh | Radiant heated boiler with upward sloping bottom tubes |
GB879817A (en) * | 1959-07-10 | 1961-10-11 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in vapour generators |
CH368815A (en) * | 1962-02-02 | 1963-04-30 | Sulzer Ag | Steam generator |
-
1966
- 1966-02-04 DE DE19661551026 patent/DE1551026A1/en active Pending
- 1966-09-30 NL NL6613885A patent/NL6613885A/xx unknown
- 1966-11-16 CH CH1647166A patent/CH466324A/en unknown
-
1967
- 1967-01-23 GB GB3291/67A patent/GB1135873A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-25 FR FR92512A patent/FR1509439A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-30 BE BE693374D patent/BE693374A/xx unknown
- 1967-01-30 ES ES0336228A patent/ES336228A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-02-01 US US613178A patent/US3395677A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6613885A (en) | 1967-08-07 |
CH466324A (en) | 1968-12-15 |
ES336228A1 (en) | 1967-12-16 |
GB1135873A (en) | 1968-12-04 |
US3395677A (en) | 1968-08-06 |
FR1509439A (en) | 1968-01-12 |
BE693374A (en) | 1967-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |