DE1545398A1 - Verfahren zur Gewinnung von OEl und Gas aus festen Materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Gewinnung von OEl und Gas aus festen MaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE1545398A1 DE1545398A1 DE19651545398 DE1545398A DE1545398A1 DE 1545398 A1 DE1545398 A1 DE 1545398A1 DE 19651545398 DE19651545398 DE 19651545398 DE 1545398 A DE1545398 A DE 1545398A DE 1545398 A1 DE1545398 A1 DE 1545398A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- shale
- solid
- oil
- pyrolysis
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 bituminous shale Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37506864A | 1964-06-15 | 1964-06-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1545398A1 true DE1545398A1 (de) | 1970-01-29 |
Family
ID=23479358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651545398 Pending DE1545398A1 (de) | 1964-06-15 | 1965-06-14 | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von OEl und Gas aus festen Materialien |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1545398A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES314176A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR1462211A (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1040409A (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO116541B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008043785A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Bioecon International Holding N.V. | Two-stage process for the conversion of tar sand to liquid fuels and specialty chemicals |
| CN113736496B (zh) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-05-20 | 山东祥桓环境科技有限公司 | 有机废弃物干燥热解炭化制粉系统、方法及传热传质球 |
-
1965
- 1965-06-14 ES ES0314176A patent/ES314176A1/es not_active Expired
- 1965-06-14 GB GB2509165A patent/GB1040409A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-14 NO NO15849065A patent/NO116541B/no unknown
- 1965-06-14 DE DE19651545398 patent/DE1545398A1/de active Pending
- 1965-06-15 FR FR20886A patent/FR1462211A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO116541B (https=) | 1969-04-14 |
| ES314176A1 (es) | 1966-03-16 |
| GB1040409A (en) | 1966-08-24 |
| FR1462211A (fr) | 1966-12-16 |
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