DE1501965B2 - Brenner für Kohlenwasserstoffe - Google Patents
Brenner für KohlenwasserstoffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE1501965B2 DE1501965B2 DE1501965A DEA0052321A DE1501965B2 DE 1501965 B2 DE1501965 B2 DE 1501965B2 DE 1501965 A DE1501965 A DE 1501965A DE A0052321 A DEA0052321 A DE A0052321A DE 1501965 B2 DE1501965 B2 DE 1501965B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- fuel
- channel
- gaseous
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
- F23C6/045—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
- F23C6/047—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure with fuel supply in stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/346—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using heat generated by superheated steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
- C07C4/025—Oxidative cracking, autothermal cracking or cracking by partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
- C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/20—Burner staging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/30—Staged fuel supply
- F23C2201/301—Staged fuel supply with different fuels in stages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/00004—Burners specially adapted for generating high luminous flames, e.g. yellow for fuel-rich mixtures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR15882A FR1444021A (fr) | 1965-05-05 | 1965-05-05 | Dispositif de craquage des hydrocarbures gazeux |
| FR49493A FR89711E (fr) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-02-14 | Dispositif de craquage des hydrocarbures gazeux |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1501965A1 DE1501965A1 (de) | 1970-01-15 |
| DE1501965B2 true DE1501965B2 (de) | 1978-09-07 |
Family
ID=26163613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1501965A Withdrawn DE1501965B2 (de) | 1965-05-05 | 1966-04-30 | Brenner für Kohlenwasserstoffe |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3453084A (forum.php) |
| BE (1) | BE680300A (forum.php) |
| DE (1) | DE1501965B2 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR89711E (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1091380A (forum.php) |
| NL (1) | NL145942B (forum.php) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3939943A1 (de) * | 1989-12-02 | 1991-06-06 | Ruhrgas Ag | Brenner und verfahren zum betreiben eines geblaeseunterstuetzten vormischbrenners |
| WO1992002763A1 (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-02-20 | Niels Bjarne Kampp Rasmussen | Heating boiler for burning comminuted fuel, which, when heated, at least partly gasifies |
| DE4439619A1 (de) * | 1994-11-05 | 1996-05-09 | Abb Research Ltd | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb eines Vormischbrenners |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3748082A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1973-07-24 | Air Liquide Sa Etude Exploit P | Method for cracking and burning hydrocarbons |
| US3649206A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-03-14 | Air Liquide | Apparatus for cracking and burning hydrocarbons |
| US4084934A (en) * | 1972-02-05 | 1978-04-18 | Mitsubishi Precision Co., Ltd. | Combustion apparatus |
| RO60886A2 (forum.php) * | 1974-03-21 | 1976-10-15 | ||
| US4672144A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-06-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Flame conversion of methane to more reactive hydrocarbons |
| US4672143A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-06-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Flame reactor for cracking hydrocarbons |
| FR2595684B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-17 | 1992-01-10 | Air Liquide | Procede de lubrification d'un moule pour la fabrication d'un recipient en verre |
| US8454354B2 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2013-06-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Highly radiative burner and combustion process |
| US20090325114A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Empire Comfort Systems, Inc. | Atmospheric Burner for Gas Log Fireplace Producing Stage Combustion and Yellow Chemiluminescent Flame |
| FI121827B (fi) * | 2009-05-04 | 2011-04-29 | Burn Booster Oy | Laite liekin tehostamiseksi ja laitteisto nesteen tai ilman lämmittämiseksi |
| CN102829477B (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-10-29 | 济南同智创新科技有限公司 | 一种制氢转化炉烧嘴 |
| US10107494B2 (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2018-10-23 | Universal City Studios Llc | System and method for generating flame effect |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3009787A (en) * | 1958-12-01 | 1961-11-21 | Continental Carbon Co | Apparatus for making carbon black |
| US3060003A (en) * | 1959-07-16 | 1962-10-23 | United Carbon Company Inc | Process and apparatus for producing carbon black |
| FR1280599A (fr) * | 1960-07-04 | 1962-01-08 | United Carbon Company | Méthode et appareil pour la production du noir de carbone |
| US3290120A (en) * | 1964-03-02 | 1966-12-06 | Ashland Oil Inc | Apparatus for the production of carbon black |
-
1966
- 1966-02-14 FR FR49493A patent/FR89711E/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-04-18 US US543232A patent/US3453084A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-04-22 GB GB17775/66A patent/GB1091380A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-04-29 BE BE680300D patent/BE680300A/xx unknown
- 1966-04-30 DE DE1501965A patent/DE1501965B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-05-04 NL NL666606016A patent/NL145942B/xx unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3939943A1 (de) * | 1989-12-02 | 1991-06-06 | Ruhrgas Ag | Brenner und verfahren zum betreiben eines geblaeseunterstuetzten vormischbrenners |
| DE3939943C2 (de) * | 1989-12-02 | 1999-02-25 | Ruhrgas Ag | Vormischbrenner und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Brenners |
| WO1992002763A1 (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-02-20 | Niels Bjarne Kampp Rasmussen | Heating boiler for burning comminuted fuel, which, when heated, at least partly gasifies |
| DE4439619A1 (de) * | 1994-11-05 | 1996-05-09 | Abb Research Ltd | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betrieb eines Vormischbrenners |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3453084A (en) | 1969-07-01 |
| BE680300A (forum.php) | 1966-10-31 |
| FR89711E (fr) | 1967-08-04 |
| NL6606016A (forum.php) | 1966-11-07 |
| GB1091380A (en) | 1967-11-15 |
| NL145942B (nl) | 1975-05-15 |
| DE1501965A1 (de) | 1970-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BHJ | Nonpayment of the annual fee |