DE1483172B2 - Formstahl - Google Patents
FormstahlInfo
- Publication number
- DE1483172B2 DE1483172B2 DE19651483172 DE1483172A DE1483172B2 DE 1483172 B2 DE1483172 B2 DE 1483172B2 DE 19651483172 DE19651483172 DE 19651483172 DE 1483172 A DE1483172 A DE 1483172A DE 1483172 B2 DE1483172 B2 DE 1483172B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- alloy
- strength
- steels
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DSMZRNNAYQIMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron molybdenum Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe].[Mo] DSMZRNNAYQIMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- SQQWBSBBCSFQGC-JLHYYAGUSA-N ubiquinone-2 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O SQQWBSBBCSFQGC-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 tautal Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000766699 Taphrina amentorum Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBCFASPYBHNQOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S].[Fe] Chemical compound [P].[S].[Fe] YBCFASPYBHNQOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36581564A | 1964-05-07 | 1964-05-07 | |
| US435064A US3303061A (en) | 1964-05-07 | 1965-02-24 | Bainitic iron alloys |
| BE663572A BE663572A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1965-05-06 | 1965-05-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1483172A1 DE1483172A1 (de) | 1969-05-14 |
| DE1483172B2 true DE1483172B2 (de) | 1973-09-06 |
Family
ID=27159077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651483172 Pending DE1483172B2 (de) | 1964-05-07 | 1965-05-06 | Formstahl |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1558505A1 (de) * | 1967-01-23 | 1970-04-16 | Hilti Ag | Verankerungsmittel |
| US3901661A (en) * | 1972-04-06 | 1975-08-26 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Prealloyed steel powder for formation of structural parts by powder forging and powder forged article for structural parts |
| US3907614A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1975-09-23 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Bainitic ferrous alloy and method |
| US4049429A (en) * | 1973-03-29 | 1977-09-20 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Ferritic alloys of low flow stress for P/M forgings |
| US3864809A (en) * | 1973-03-29 | 1975-02-11 | Int Nickel Co | Process of producing by powder metallurgy techniques a ferritic hot forging of low flow stress |
| US4343661A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1982-08-10 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Method of making a low temperature bainite steel alloy gear |
| US4225365A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1980-09-30 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Lower bainite alloy steel article and method of making same |
| US4432812A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1984-02-21 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Drive train gear of lower bainite alloy steel |
| GB8320622D0 (en) * | 1983-07-30 | 1983-09-01 | British Steel Corp | Alloy steels |
| US4634476A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1987-01-06 | Paccar Inc | High-strength, low-alloy cast steel |
| SE8603897L (sv) * | 1985-09-19 | 1987-03-20 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Forfarande for framstellning av stalkonstruktioner |
| DE4224222A1 (de) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-01-27 | Inst Stahlbeton Bewehrung Ev | Baustahl, insbesondere Betonstahl und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US5827376A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-10-27 | A. Finkl & Sons Co. | Molds for plastic prototyping and isothermal forging of aluminum, steel therefor, and method of manufacturing thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1972248A (en) * | 1932-04-05 | 1934-09-04 | Copper & Brass Res Ass | Method of treating ferrous alloys |
| US1972241A (en) * | 1932-05-03 | 1934-09-04 | Copper & Brass Res Ass | Steel and method of treating the same |
| BE640766A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1962-12-03 |
-
0
- GB GB1054098D patent/GB1054098A/en active Active
-
1965
- 1965-02-24 US US435064A patent/US3303061A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-05-06 DE DE19651483172 patent/DE1483172B2/de active Pending
- 1965-05-07 SE SE5992/65A patent/SE312920B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1483172A1 (de) | 1969-05-14 |
| GB1054098A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
| US3303061A (en) | 1967-02-07 |
| SE312920B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1969-07-28 |
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