DE1421584B2 - Separator fuer akkumulatoren aus fasern mit polyolefinober flaeche die durch ply mit polymerisation in ssitu eines 1 olefins auf cellulosefasern hergestellt sind - Google Patents
Separator fuer akkumulatoren aus fasern mit polyolefinober flaeche die durch ply mit polymerisation in ssitu eines 1 olefins auf cellulosefasern hergestellt sindInfo
- Publication number
- DE1421584B2 DE1421584B2 DE19611421584 DE1421584A DE1421584B2 DE 1421584 B2 DE1421584 B2 DE 1421584B2 DE 19611421584 DE19611421584 DE 19611421584 DE 1421584 A DE1421584 A DE 1421584A DE 1421584 B2 DE1421584 B2 DE 1421584B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- separator
- cellulose
- polymer
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 89
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title description 33
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title description 33
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 42
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 37
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(prop-2-enoylamino)methyl]propanamide Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C CDOUZKKFHVEKRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010220 ion permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/16—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only modified by a particular after-treatment
- D21H11/20—Chemically or biochemically modified fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C5/00—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose
- B22C5/12—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose for filling flasks
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/14—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only
- D21H5/141—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only of fibrous cellulose derivatives
- D21H5/143—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only of fibrous cellulose derivatives grafted or encapsulated cellulose
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/44—Fibrous material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/443—Particulate material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/09—Polyolefin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US48344A US3121658A (en) | 1960-08-09 | 1960-08-09 | Battery separators of cellulosic particles encased in a shell of polyethylene and method of forming same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1421584A1 DE1421584A1 (de) | 1968-12-12 |
| DE1421584B2 true DE1421584B2 (de) | 1971-06-24 |
Family
ID=21954069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19611421584 Pending DE1421584B2 (de) | 1960-08-09 | 1961-03-24 | Separator fuer akkumulatoren aus fasern mit polyolefinober flaeche die durch ply mit polymerisation in ssitu eines 1 olefins auf cellulosefasern hergestellt sind |
Country Status (6)
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3272656A (en) * | 1961-04-10 | 1966-09-13 | Gen Motors Corp | Battery separator |
| DE1445353B2 (de) * | 1961-07-15 | 1970-06-04 | Deutsche Gold- u. Silber-Scheideanstalt, vorm. Roessler, 6OOO Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Verbindung von thermoplastischen Vinylpolymerisatsn mit Fasern zu Vliesen |
| DE1142924B (de) * | 1961-09-21 | 1963-01-31 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verwendung eines Vlieses aus Kunststoff-Fasern als Separatoren-Material fuer alkalische Akkumulatoren |
| US3223580A (en) * | 1963-04-10 | 1965-12-14 | Armstrong Cork Co | Dimensionally stable mineral wool fiberboard |
| US3271239A (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1966-09-06 | Beloit Corp | Process of forming a water-laid fibrous article containing a c2-c3 polyalkylene resin |
| DE1471762A1 (de) * | 1964-05-08 | 1969-02-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zum Herstellen poroeser Separatoren |
| SE347273B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1965-09-30 | 1972-07-31 | Leesona Corp | |
| US3472700A (en) * | 1967-03-01 | 1969-10-14 | Nat Lead Co | Electrolyte-wettable storage battery separators and process for forming same |
| GB1291987A (en) * | 1968-12-26 | 1972-10-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Battery separators made from synthetic thermoplastic fibers |
| US3907604A (en) * | 1969-10-09 | 1975-09-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Nonwoven mat battery separators |
| PH10340A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1976-12-09 | Crown Zellerbach Int Inc | Synthetic papermaking pulp and process of manufacture |
| JPS5133248B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1972-02-14 | 1976-09-18 | ||
| CA954757A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1974-09-17 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Process for forming a polymeric film inside a cellulosic matrix and product obtained therefrom |
| US4387144A (en) | 1977-05-11 | 1983-06-07 | Tullis Russell & Company Limited | Battery separator material |
| US4216281A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1980-08-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Battery separator |
| FR2449337A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-14 | 1980-09-12 | Montedison Spa | Procede pour la preparation de cloisons poreuses pour batteries d'accumulateurs a l'acide sulfurique |
| US4439391A (en) * | 1979-06-26 | 1984-03-27 | International Paper Company | Polymeric sheets |
| US4264691A (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-04-28 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Battery interseparator |
| JPS59201367A (ja) * | 1983-04-30 | 1984-11-14 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | アルカリ電池用セパレ−タ |
| US4503117A (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-03-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Paper-polymer product |
| US4775580A (en) * | 1986-03-08 | 1988-10-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Porous random fiber composites and a method for preparing same |
| US4812145A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-03-14 | Lydall, Inc. | Process for the production of a battery separator |
| US5158844A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-10-27 | The Dexter Corporation | Battery separator |
| US5198399A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-03-30 | Quantum Chemical Corporation | Polymerization catalyst and method |
| US5589302A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1996-12-31 | Pall Corporation | Battery separator and battery containing same |
| US5700599A (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-12-23 | Danko; Thomas | High absorption rate battery separator |
| US5700600A (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-12-23 | Danko; Thomas | Long life battery separator |
| US6902847B1 (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2005-06-07 | Osaka Gas Company Limited | Non-aqueous secondary cell and method for controlling the same |
| US6670077B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2003-12-30 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Impregnated separator for electrochemical cell and method of making same |
| US8568929B2 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2013-10-29 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Electrode assembly including separators having crossing pores and rechargeable battery |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH214895A (de) * | 1938-08-04 | 1941-05-31 | Hans Dr Rudolph | Verfahren zur Durchführung von Elektrolysen. |
| US2430868A (en) * | 1942-08-03 | 1947-11-18 | American Viscose Corp | Process for treating fibrous materials |
| US2482062A (en) * | 1945-01-19 | 1949-09-13 | Dow Chemical Co | Storage battery separator of polystyrene fiber |
| US2542771A (en) * | 1947-04-16 | 1951-02-20 | Du Pont | Reaction of polymeric materials with ethylene |
| US2677008A (en) * | 1949-09-15 | 1954-04-27 | Willard Storage Battery Co | Storage battery separator |
| US2684305A (en) * | 1951-01-09 | 1954-07-20 | Celastic Corp | Process of effecting polymerization |
| US2662929A (en) * | 1952-08-23 | 1953-12-15 | William B Collins | Method of manufacturing battery separators and the like |
| BE555050A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1956-02-16 |
-
1959
- 1959-03-09 FR FR788766A patent/FR1224366A/fr not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-08-09 US US48344A patent/US3121658A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-03-21 GB GB10300/61A patent/GB941461A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-03-24 DE DE19611421584 patent/DE1421584B2/de active Pending
- 1961-04-19 SE SE4109/61A patent/SE305471B/xx unknown
- 1961-05-12 DK DK196961AA patent/DK110040C/da active
- 1961-05-26 FR FR863034A patent/FR79847E/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1421584A1 (de) | 1968-12-12 |
| FR1224366A (fr) | 1960-06-23 |
| FR79847E (fr) | 1963-02-01 |
| SE305471B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1968-10-28 |
| US3121658A (en) | 1964-02-18 |
| DK110040C (da) | 1968-09-02 |
| GB941461A (en) | 1963-11-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 |