DE1272782B - Process for the production of surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal and provided with printed patterns, in particular artificial grains - Google Patents

Process for the production of surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal and provided with printed patterns, in particular artificial grains

Info

Publication number
DE1272782B
DE1272782B DEM66186A DEM0066186A DE1272782B DE 1272782 B DE1272782 B DE 1272782B DE M66186 A DEM66186 A DE M66186A DE M0066186 A DEM0066186 A DE M0066186A DE 1272782 B DE1272782 B DE 1272782B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cardboard
wood
metal
production
printed patterns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEM66186A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Kurt Meissner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mikroholz Meissner & Co K G
Original Assignee
Mikroholz Meissner & Co K G
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikroholz Meissner & Co K G filed Critical Mikroholz Meissner & Co K G
Priority to DEM66186A priority Critical patent/DE1272782B/en
Priority to FR1559107D priority patent/FR1559107A/fr
Priority to NL6801240A priority patent/NL6801240A/xx
Priority to GB495668A priority patent/GB1181927A/en
Priority to BE711180D priority patent/BE711180A/xx
Publication of DE1272782B publication Critical patent/DE1272782B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/006—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on curved surfaces not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/30—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on organic plastics, horn or similar materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/02—Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLAND DEUTSCHES Wfflt^ PATENTAMTFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY GERMAN Wfflt ^ PATENT OFFICE Int. CL:Int. CL:

B44dB44d

AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL

Deutsche Kl.: 75 c - 4/01 German class: 75 c - 4/01

Nummer: 1272 782Number: 1272 782

Aktenzeichen: P 12 72 782.1-45 (M 66186)File number: P 12 72 782.1-45 (M 66186)

Anmeldetag: 30. Juli 1965 Filing date: July 30, 1965

Auslegetag: 11. Juli 1968Opening day: July 11, 1968

Es ist bekannt, Papierbahnen oder Tafeln aus Pappe, Holz oder Metall, wie sie zum Verkleiden von Decken, Wänden, Türen, Fußböden oder irgendwelchen anderen Gegenständen Verwendung finden, mit irgendwelchen Mustern zu bedrucken. Nach dem Druck werden solche Gegenstände vielfach mit einer transparenten Kunststoff-Deckfolie, z. B. aus PVC, überzogen, um die überdeckte Fläche gegen äußere Einflüsse zu schützen. Auch lassen sich Kunststoff-Deckflächen leichter von Schmutz reinigen als die durch sie abgedeckten Flächen, z. B. aus Holz oder Pappe, und sie nutzen sich auch kaum ab.It is known to use paper webs or boards made of cardboard, wood or metal, such as those used for cladding of ceilings, walls, doors, floors or any other objects are used, to print with any patterns. After printing, such items are often marked with a transparent plastic cover sheet, e.g. B. made of PVC, coated to the covered surface against the outside Protect influences. Plastic cover surfaces can also be cleaned of dirt more easily than that areas covered by them, e.g. B. made of wood or cardboard, and they hardly wear out.

Anstatt die mit einer Kunststoff-Deckfolie abzudeckende Fläche mit irgendeinem Muster zu bedrucken, ist es auch schon bekannt, das Muster auf die Innenfläche der Kunststoff-Deckfolie aufzudrucken, bevor diese mit der beispielsweise abzudeckenden Holzoberfläche unter Druck und Hitze verbunden wird. Dadurch, daß die Kunststoff-Deckfolie bei dem Preßvorgang erweicht, verläuft zwar das Druckmuster etwas, was jedoch, wenn man beispielsweise das Bild einer echten Maserung erhalten will, nicht von Nachteil ist. Es hat sich aber gezeigt, daß die Haftfähigkeit der Deckfolie von der Wahl des Kunststoffes sehr abhängig ist, zumal es Kunststoffe gibt, die zwar wegen ihrer Festigkeit und der notwendigen Durchsichtigkeit besonders begehrt sind, jedoch nicht ohne Anwendung eines Klebers eine genügend feste Haftung gewährleisten. Außerdem können fertige Kunststoff-Deckfolien nur begrenzten Ausmaßes bedruckt werden, da ihre Abmessungen von der Größe der Preßfläche abhängig sind.Instead of printing any pattern on the area to be covered with a plastic cover sheet, is it already known to print the pattern on the inner surface of the plastic cover sheet, before this with the wooden surface to be covered, for example, under pressure and heat is connected. The fact that the plastic cover sheet softens during the pressing process does indeed run the print pattern something what, however, if you get, for example, the image of a real grain want is not a disadvantage. It has been shown, however, that the adhesion of the cover sheet depends on the choice of Plastic is very dependent, especially since there are plastics, although because of their strength and the necessary Transparency are particularly desirable, but not enough without the use of an adhesive ensure firm adhesion. In addition, finished plastic cover films can only be used to a limited extent be printed, since their dimensions are dependent on the size of the pressing surface.

Wollte man Kunststoff-Deckfolien in größeren Längen mittels einer Druckwalze bedrucken, so könnte es vorkommen, daß sich der Film unter der Druckwalze zieht, dabei in seiner Stärke eine Schwächung erfährt und die aufeinanderfolgenden Druckmuster ungleich werden, sofern die Dehnung des Films nach dem Druckvorgang zurückgeht. Ferner müßte, wollte man verschieden starke Kunststoff-Deckfolien mit dem gleichen Muster versehen, jede Deckfolie für sich besonders bedruckt werden.If you wanted to print plastic cover foils in greater lengths using a printing roller, so it could happen that the film pulls under the pressure roller, thereby weakening its thickness experiences and the successive print patterns become unequal, provided that the elongation of the Film goes back after printing. Furthermore, if you wanted plastic cover sheets of different thicknesses provided with the same pattern, each cover sheet can be specially printed.

Die Erfindung, die sich auf ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Druckmustern, insbesondere künstlichen Maserungen, versehenen Flächen aus Holz, Pappe oder Metall durch Aufkaschieren einer Kunststoffolie, ζ. Β. aus Polyvinylchlorid, mittels eines Klebstoffes bezieht, behebt diese Nachteile.The invention, which relates to a method for producing printed patterns, in particular artificial grain, provided surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal by laminating a Plastic film, ζ. Β. obtained from polyvinyl chloride by means of an adhesive overcomes these disadvantages.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß zum Aufkaschieren der Deckfolie ein mit dem Druckmuster versehener Klebstoffilm verwendet wird.The invention consists in that for lamination of the cover sheet with a print pattern provided adhesive film is used.

Ein solcher Klebstoffilm läßt sich beispielsweiseSuch an adhesive film can be, for example

Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Druckmustern, insbesondere künstlichen Maserungen, versehenen Flächen aus Holz, Pappe oder MetallProcess for producing with print samples, in particular artificial grain, provided surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal

Anmelder:Applicant:

Mikroholz Meißner & Co. K. G.,Mikroholz Meißner & Co. K. G.,

1000 Berlin 44, Neuköllnische Allee 60-741000 Berlin 44, Neuköllniche Allee 60-74

Als Erfinder benannt:
Kurt Meißner, 1000 BerlinNamed as inventor:
Kurt Meißner, 1000 Berlin

dadurch herstellen, daß man eine an sich bekannte, mit einem Silikonüberzug versehene Papierbahn auf der Silikonseite mit einem Kleber bestreicht, denproduce by having a paper web which is known per se and provided with a silicone coating the silicone side coated with an adhesive, the

ao Kleber hierauf trocknen läßt und hiernach den Klebstoffilm (vor oder nach Aufbringen des Druckmusters) von dem Silikon-Papier abzieht. ao allows the adhesive to dry and then peel the adhesive film (before or after application of the print pattern) from the silicone paper.

Wird ein solcher beispielsweise mit dem Muster eines echten Furniers bedruckter Klebstoffilm beispielsweise zwischen einem dünngeschälten Furnier mit einer wenig ausdrucksvollen Maserung und einer zur Abdeckung dienenden transparenten Kunststofffolie eingelegt, so entsteht beim Verpressen der gesamten Schichtung ein Gebilde, das den Eindruck eines echten, durch Kunststoff abgedeckten Furniers erweckt. Bei dem Preßvorgang weicht nämlich auch der Klebstoffilm ein wenig auf, wodurch die scharfen Konturen des Druckes etwas verlorengehen und somit der Druck einem echten Furnier täuschend ähnlieh wird.For example, if such an adhesive film printed with the pattern of a real veneer is used, for example between a thinly peeled veneer with a less expressive grain and a The transparent plastic film used for covering is inserted, so that the entire Layering a structure that gives the impression of a real veneer covered by plastic awakened. During the pressing process, the adhesive film also softens a little, causing the sharp ones The contours of the print are somewhat lost and thus the print is deceptively similar to a real veneer will.

Die Verwendung eines bedruckten Klebstoffilms hat auch den Vorteil, daß dieser Film ebenso wie beispielsweise ein dünngeschältes Furnier und seine Kaschierungsunterlage, beispielsweise aus Papier, in langen Bahnen hergestellt werden kann und somit die Schichtung von dünngeschältem, beispielsweise auf Papier kaschiertem Furnier und bedrucktem Klebstoffilm in großen Stapeln oder in Rollen aufgewickelt dem letzten Arbeitsgang zum Aufpressen der Kunststoff-Deckfolie zugeführt werden kann.The use of a printed adhesive film also has the advantage that this film as well as for example a thinly peeled veneer and its lamination base, for example made of paper, in long webs can be produced and thus the layering of thinly peeled, for example Rolled up on paper-laminated veneer and printed adhesive film in large stacks or in rolls can be fed to the last work step for pressing on the plastic cover film.

Ferner kann ein mit einem bestimmten Druckmuster versehener Klebstoffilm bei Deckfolien verschiedener Dicke benutzt werden, wodurch die Verwendungsmöglichkeit recht vielseitig wird.Furthermore, an adhesive film provided with a specific print pattern can be different in the case of cover sheets Thickness can be used, which makes the range of uses quite versatile.

An Hand der Zeichnung sei die Erfindung näher erläutert. In ihr stellen die Längen der einzelnen Folien nur Ausschnitte dar, während die Dicken derThe invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing. In it put the lengths of the individual foils only represent sections, while the thicknesses of the

■"'**■* 809 569/490■ "'** ■ * 809 569/490

Folien gegenüber ihren Längen stark vergrößert veranschaulicht sind.Foils illustrated greatly enlarged compared to their lengths are.

F i g. 1 zeigt ein Furnier 1 ohne ausdrucksvolle Maserung, das auf eine biegsame Unterlage 2, beispielsweise aus Papier, kaschiert ist. Auf dieses Furnier 1 soll mit Hilfe des in Fig. 2 dargestellten Klebstoffilrns 3 die in F i g. 3 veranschaulichte Kunststoffdeckfolie 4, z. B. aus PVC, aufgebracht werden. Da das in F i g. 1 dargestellte Furnier 1 nur eine wenig ausdrucksvolle Maserung hatj ist der ifi F i g. 2 veranschaulichte Klebstoffilm 3 mit dem Muster einer echten Maserung bedruckt. Durch Zusammenfügen der in den F i g. 1, 2 und 3 dargestellten Folien entsteht die in F i g. 4 gezeigte Schichtung, bestehend aus dem auf eine Papierunterlage 2 kaschierten Furnier 1, dem mit dem Muster einer Maserung bedruckten Klebstoffilm 3 und der Kunststoff-Deckfolie 4. Durch Vorpressen dieser Folien erhält man also ein Material, das in langen Bahnen hergestellt werden teafifi und Muster von beispielsweise echten Furnieren aufweist, auch wenn das zur Anwendung gekommene dünngeschälte Furnier ohne ausdrucksvolle Maserung ist.F i g. 1 shows a veneer 1 without expressive grain, which is on a flexible base 2, for example made of paper, laminated. On this veneer 1 with the help of the adhesive tape shown in FIG 3 the in F i g. 3 illustrated plastic cover sheet 4, e.g. B. made of PVC, are applied. There that in Fig. The veneer 1 shown in FIG. 1 has only a little expressive grain, the ifi F i g. 2 illustrated Adhesive film 3 printed with a real grain pattern. By joining the in the F i g. 1, 2 and 3, the foils shown in FIG. 4 layering shown, consisting of the veneer 1 laminated on a paper base 2, the one printed with the pattern of a grain Adhesive film 3 and the plastic cover sheet 4. By pre-pressing these sheets, a material is obtained that are made in long lines teafifi and has samples of, for example, real veneers, even if the one used is thinly peeled veneer without expressive grain.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch:Claim: Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Druckmustenii, insbesondere künstlichen Maserungen, versehenen Flächen aus Holz, Pappe oder Metall durch Aufkaschieren einer Kunststoffolie, z. B. aus Polyvinylchlorid, mittels eines Klebstoffes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Aufkaschieren dieser Deckfolie ein mit dem Druckmuster versehener Klebstoffilm verwendet wird. Process for the production of printed patterns, in particular artificial grain, provided surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal by laminating a plastic film, e.g. B. made of polyvinyl chloride, by means of an adhesive, characterized in that an adhesive film provided with the print pattern is used to laminate this cover sheet. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:
Schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 143 460.Considered publications:
Swiss patent specification No. 143 460. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings 809 569/490 7.68 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin809 569/490 7.68 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin
DEM66186A 1965-07-30 1965-07-30 Process for the production of surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal and provided with printed patterns, in particular artificial grains Pending DE1272782B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM66186A DE1272782B (en) 1965-07-30 1965-07-30 Process for the production of surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal and provided with printed patterns, in particular artificial grains
FR1559107D FR1559107A (en) 1965-07-30 1968-01-24
NL6801240A NL6801240A (en) 1965-07-30 1968-01-26
GB495668A GB1181927A (en) 1965-07-30 1968-01-31 Method of Providing a Surface of Wood, Cardboard or Metal with a Printed Pattern, such as Artificial Graining
BE711180D BE711180A (en) 1965-07-30 1968-02-23

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM66186A DE1272782B (en) 1965-07-30 1965-07-30 Process for the production of surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal and provided with printed patterns, in particular artificial grains
FR137291 1968-01-24
NL6801240A NL6801240A (en) 1965-07-30 1968-01-26
GB495668A GB1181927A (en) 1965-07-30 1968-01-31 Method of Providing a Surface of Wood, Cardboard or Metal with a Printed Pattern, such as Artificial Graining
BE711180 1968-02-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1272782B true DE1272782B (en) 1968-07-11

Family

ID=27507688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM66186A Pending DE1272782B (en) 1965-07-30 1965-07-30 Process for the production of surfaces made of wood, cardboard or metal and provided with printed patterns, in particular artificial grains

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE711180A (en)
DE (1) DE1272782B (en)
FR (1) FR1559107A (en)
GB (1) GB1181927A (en)
NL (1) NL6801240A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10220597B2 (en) * 2016-02-26 2019-03-05 Living Style (B.V.I.) Limited Bonded veneer with simulated wood grain and texture, bonded veneer panels and method of making the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH143460A (en) * 1928-09-15 1930-11-15 Masa Ges Mit Beschraenkter Haf Coating for objects that are to be removed from wood, marble or the like and the method for producing this coating.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH143460A (en) * 1928-09-15 1930-11-15 Masa Ges Mit Beschraenkter Haf Coating for objects that are to be removed from wood, marble or the like and the method for producing this coating.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6801240A (en) 1969-07-29
FR1559107A (en) 1969-03-07
GB1181927A (en) 1970-02-18
BE711180A (en) 1968-07-01

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