DE1256136B - Baustoffmischungen aus Zement mit Zuschlag- und Kunststoffen - Google Patents
Baustoffmischungen aus Zement mit Zuschlag- und KunststoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1256136B DE1256136B DEW41191A DEW0041191A DE1256136B DE 1256136 B DE1256136 B DE 1256136B DE W41191 A DEW41191 A DE W41191A DE W0041191 A DEW0041191 A DE W0041191A DE 1256136 B DE1256136 B DE 1256136B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building material
- weight
- cement
- plastic
- material mixtures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 aliphatic monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-glucono-1,5-lactone Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SXZYCXMUPBBULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-gluconolactone Natural products OCC(O)C1OC(=O)C(O)C1O SXZYCXMUPBBULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUBVLQDEIIUIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxan-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 BUBVLQDEIIUIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011509 cement plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-DYCDLGHISA-N deuterium hydrogen oxide Chemical compound [2H]O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-DYCDLGHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011412 natural cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/50—Defoamers, air detrainers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW41191A DE1256136B (de) | 1966-03-22 | 1966-03-22 | Baustoffmischungen aus Zement mit Zuschlag- und Kunststoffen |
| AT1122166A AT262135B (de) | 1966-03-22 | 1966-12-05 | Baustoffmischungen |
| ES0335477A ES335477A1 (es) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-01-11 | Mejoras introducidas en la preparacion de mezclas de material de construccion. |
| NL6700577.A NL155799B (nl) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-01-13 | Werkwijze ter bereiding van een cement-houdend mengsel, alsmede de uitgeharde voorwerpen, verkregen met behulp van dit mengsel bij aanwezigheid van water. |
| GB5958/67A GB1173844A (en) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-02-08 | Building Material Mixtures |
| BE695753D BE695753A (cs) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-03-20 | |
| FR99611A FR1516560A (fr) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-03-21 | Nouveaux mélanges de matériaux de construction |
| CH402467A CH485612A (de) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-03-21 | Baustoffmischung |
| JP42017908A JPS4817855B1 (cs) | 1966-03-22 | 1967-03-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW41191A DE1256136B (de) | 1966-03-22 | 1966-03-22 | Baustoffmischungen aus Zement mit Zuschlag- und Kunststoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1256136B true DE1256136B (de) | 1967-12-07 |
Family
ID=7602738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW41191A Pending DE1256136B (de) | 1966-03-22 | 1966-03-22 | Baustoffmischungen aus Zement mit Zuschlag- und Kunststoffen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4817855B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT262135B (cs) |
| BE (1) | BE695753A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH485612A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE1256136B (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES335477A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1173844A (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL155799B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT356571B (de) * | 1973-05-08 | 1980-05-12 | Sika Ag | Lagerstabiles, niedrigviskoses, fluessiges zu- satzmittel fuer moertel und beton |
| NL7505525A (nl) * | 1975-05-12 | 1976-11-16 | Akzo Nv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een vorstbesten- dig beton. |
-
1966
- 1966-03-22 DE DEW41191A patent/DE1256136B/de active Pending
- 1966-12-05 AT AT1122166A patent/AT262135B/de active
-
1967
- 1967-01-11 ES ES0335477A patent/ES335477A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-01-13 NL NL6700577.A patent/NL155799B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-02-08 GB GB5958/67A patent/GB1173844A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-20 BE BE695753D patent/BE695753A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-21 CH CH402467A patent/CH485612A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-03-22 JP JP42017908A patent/JPS4817855B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT262135B (de) | 1968-05-27 |
| GB1173844A (en) | 1969-12-10 |
| NL155799B (nl) | 1978-02-15 |
| BE695753A (cs) | 1967-09-20 |
| JPS4817855B1 (cs) | 1973-06-01 |
| CH485612A (de) | 1970-02-15 |
| ES335477A1 (es) | 1967-12-01 |
| NL6700577A (cs) | 1967-09-25 |
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