DE1246534B - Garbage transport vehicle - Google Patents
Garbage transport vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- DE1246534B DE1246534B DEA48896A DEA0048896A DE1246534B DE 1246534 B DE1246534 B DE 1246534B DE A48896 A DEA48896 A DE A48896A DE A0048896 A DEA0048896 A DE A0048896A DE 1246534 B DE1246534 B DE 1246534B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- end wall
- hydraulic motor
- shaft
- rails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/28—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by a lengthwise movement of a wall, e.g. a plate, a piston, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/54—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/54—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading
- B60P1/5404—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading with a fixed base
- B60P1/5423—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading with a fixed base attached to the loading platform or similar
- B60P1/5428—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using cranes for self-loading or self-unloading with a fixed base attached to the loading platform or similar and having the first pivot on a horizontal axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/64—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
- B60P1/6409—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable details, accessories, auxiliary devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL
Deutsche KL: 81 d -1German KL: 81 d -1
Nummer: 1246 534 Number: 1246 534
Aktenzeichen: A 48896 XI/81 dFile number: A 48896 XI / 81 d
J[ 246 534 Anmeldetag: 9.April 1965 J [246 534 filing date: April 9 , 1965
Auslegetag: 3. August 1967 Opened on August 3, 1967
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Müll-Transportfahrzeug mit einem Müllbehälter, der eine längsbewegliche, in bezug auf ihre Vorschubrichtung nach rückwärts geneigte Stirnwand zum Ausschieben und gegebenenfalls Zusammendrücken des Behälterinhalts aufweist, an der eine querverlaufende, von einem Hydromotor angetriebene Welle befestigt ist, deren Enden Ritzel aufweisen, wobei zur Führung der Stirnwand an der Innenfläche jeder Behälterseitenwand eine nach unten zu offene U-Schiene angebracht ist, auf deren Oberfläche die Stirnwand gleitet und an deren Innenseite eine Verzahnung vorgesehen ist, die mit einem der Ritzel im Eingriff steht.The invention relates to a garbage transport vehicle with a garbage container that has a longitudinally movable, with respect to its direction of advance backwardly inclined end wall for pushing out and optionally having compression of the container contents, at which a transverse, of a hydraulic motor driven shaft is attached, the ends of which have pinions, for guidance a downwardly open U-rail is attached to the end wall on the inner surface of each container side wall is, on the surface of which the end wall slides and a toothing is provided on the inside is engaged with one of the pinions.
Bei den bekannten Müllbehältern dieser Art ist die bewegliche Stirnwand von einer Platte gebildet, die an jeder Seitenkante einen winkelförmigen Lagerbock aufweist, mit dem sie direkt auf den U-Schienen gleitet. Um dabei ein Eindringen von Müll in den Raum hinter der Platte zu verhindern, sind im Behälterinnenraum auf beiden Seiten der Platte über die ganze Länge des Behälters sich erstreckende Abdeckbleche vorgesehen, die in einen Spalt zwischen den Lagerböcken und den Seitenkanten der Platte eingreifen und dadurch auch den Müll von den Verzahnungen der U-Schienen abhalten sollen. Durch diese Art der Lagerung der Platte und die dadurch notwendig werdenden Abdeckbleche kann der Behälterinnenraum nur zum Teil für die Aufnahme von Müll ausgenutzt werden, während ein beträchtlicher Raumanteil ungenutzt bleibt. Überdies läßt die Stabilität der Stirnwand und die Exaktheit der Führung der Stirnwand zu wünschen übrig, da die zum Ausschieben und gegebenenfalls Komprimieren des Behälterinhalts aufzuwendende Kraft ein Verklemmen der Gleitführung verursachen kann.In the known refuse containers of this type, the movable end wall is formed by a plate, which has an angular bearing block on each side edge, with which it directly on the U-rails slides. In order to prevent rubbish from entering the space behind the plate, the Container interior on both sides of the plate over the entire length of the container extending cover plates provided in a gap between the bearing blocks and the side edges of the plate intervene and thereby also keep the rubbish from the toothing of the U-rails. By This type of storage of the plate and the cover plates that become necessary as a result can be used by the interior of the container can only be partially exploited for the collection of garbage, while a considerable amount Space remains unused. In addition, the stability of the front wall and the accuracy of the guide the end wall left a lot to be desired, as the one for pushing out and possibly compressing the contents of the container The force to be used can cause the sliding guide to jam.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Stabilität der beweglichen Stirnwand selbst sowie ihrer Lagerung und Führung im Müllbehälter zu erhöhen und eine bestmögliche Raumausnutzung zu gewährleisten. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Stirnwand an ihren Seitenkanten mit in bezug auf die Verschieberichtung nach rückwärts zu anschließenden und parallel zu den Behälterseitenwänden verlaufenden, nach oben sich verjüngenden Seitenteilen versehen ist, die jeweils eine parallel zum Behälterboden verlaufende Rinne zur Aufnahme der an den Behälterseitenwänden befestigten U-Schienen aufweisen und daß jedes Seitenteil in seinem unteren Bereich mit zwei im Abstand voneinander angeordneten, auf Drehzapfen gelagerten Rollen versehen ist, die auf der Oberfläche der betreffenden U-Schiene laufen.The invention is based on the problem of the stability of the movable end wall itself as well as to increase their storage and management in the garbage container and to make the best possible use of space guarantee. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the end wall at its side edges with to be followed backwards with respect to the direction of displacement and parallel to the container side walls extending, upwardly tapering side parts is provided, each a channel running parallel to the bottom of the container for receiving the ones attached to the side walls of the container Have U-rails and that each side part in its lower area with two at a distance mutually arranged, pivoted rollers are provided on the surface of the relevant U-rail.
Müll-TransportfahrzeugGarbage transport vehicle
Anmelder:Applicant:
Fa. Autolava Oy, Raisio (Finnland)
Vertreter:Autolava Oy, Raisio (Finland)
Representative:
O. Schießl, Rechtsanwalt,
Starnberg, Wittelsbacherstr. 6 O. Schießl, lawyer,
Starnberg, Wittelsbacherstr. 6th
Als Erfinder benannt:Named as inventor:
Mikko Terho, Raisio (Finnland)Mikko Terho, Raisio (Finland)
Beanspruchte Priorität:Claimed priority:
Finnland vom 11. April 1964 (765) Finland 11 April 1964 (765)
Durch den erfindungsgemäßen Vorschlag wird somit neben einer erhöhten Steifigkeit der Stirnwand und einer exakten und klemmfreien Lagerung derselben die Raumausnutzung erheblich verbessert, da die bewegliche Stirnwand bis nahe an die Behälterseitenwände reichen kann.As a result of the proposal according to the invention, in addition to increased rigidity of the end wall and an exact and jam-free storage of the same improves the space utilization considerably, since the movable end wall can reach close to the container side walls.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird im folgenden an Hand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert; es zeigtAn embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings; it shows
Fig. 1 die rechte Hälfte der beweglichen Stirnwand des Müllbehälters eines Müllfahrzeuges von hinten, d. h. in Verschieberichtung gesehen,Fig. 1 the right half of the movable end wall of the garbage container of a garbage truck from behind, ie seen in the displacement direction,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt gemäß LinieE-E in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 einen Schnitt gemäß LinieC-C in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 einen Schnitt gemäß Linie D-D in Fig. 1, F i g. 5 eine Einzelheit von F i g. 4 in vergrößertem Maßstab,Fig. 2 is a section along line E-E in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a section along line C-C in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is a section along line DD in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 shows a detail of FIG. 4 on an enlarged scale,
Fig. 6 einen Schnitt gemäß LinieA-A in Fig. 5, und 6 shows a section along line A-A in FIG. 5, and
Fig. 7 einen Schnitt gemäß LinieB-B in Fig. 1. FIG. 7 shows a section along line B-B in FIG. 1.
Die bewegliche Stirnwand des Müllbehälters besteht aus einer Eisenplatte 30, die in bezug auf ihre Vorschubrichtung nach rückwärts geneigt ist, wobei sie in ihrem unteren, durch die Linie 31 begrenzten Teil 32 stärker gekrümmt ist. An ihrer Rückseite ist die Platte 30 mit U-förmigen Versteifungen 33 versehen. Die obere Kante der Platte 30 ist nach rückwärts umgebogen, wodurch eine waagrechte obere Wand 34 gebildet wird, deren freie Kante 35 nach unten umgebogen ist. An die Seitenkanten der Platte 30 schließen sich Seitenteile 34 a an, die sich parallel zu den Innenwänden 42 der Seitenwände des Behäl-The movable end wall of the refuse container consists of an iron plate 30 which is inclined backwards with respect to its direction of advance, whereby it is more curved in its lower part 32 delimited by the line 31. The plate 30 is provided with U-shaped stiffeners 33 on its rear side. The upper edge of the plate 30 is bent backwards, whereby a horizontal upper wall 34 is formed, the free edge 35 of which is bent downwards. At the side edges of the plate 30 are connected side parts 34 a , which are parallel to the inner walls 42 of the side walls of the container
709 619/73709 619/73
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI76564A FI41632C (en) | 1964-04-11 | 1964-04-11 | Device for emptying the tank of a refuse collection vehicle and, if necessary, for compressing its contents |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1246534B true DE1246534B (en) | 1967-08-03 |
Family
ID=8504609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEA48896A Pending DE1246534B (en) | 1964-04-11 | 1965-04-09 | Garbage transport vehicle |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT254071B (en) |
BE (1) | BE662231A (en) |
CH (1) | CH429577A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1246534B (en) |
DK (1) | DK114748B (en) |
ES (1) | ES311670A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI41632C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1462976A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1053016A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6504466A (en) |
NO (1) | NO122962B (en) |
SE (1) | SE312524B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITVR20100105A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-20 | Omar Martini | DEVICE FOR SALT AND SIMILAR DISTRIBUTION |
CN113246830B (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-07-01 | 山东省旗舰建设集团有限公司 | Tipping bucket machine for construction |
-
0
- GB GB1053016D patent/GB1053016A/en active Active
-
1964
- 1964-04-11 FI FI76564A patent/FI41632C/en active
-
1965
- 1965-04-05 SE SE434165A patent/SE312524B/xx unknown
- 1965-04-08 NL NL6504466A patent/NL6504466A/xx unknown
- 1965-04-08 BE BE662231A patent/BE662231A/xx unknown
- 1965-04-08 DK DK179365A patent/DK114748B/en unknown
- 1965-04-08 CH CH511265A patent/CH429577A/en unknown
- 1965-04-09 NO NO15761665A patent/NO122962B/no unknown
- 1965-04-09 AT AT328865A patent/AT254071B/en active
- 1965-04-09 DE DEA48896A patent/DE1246534B/en active Pending
- 1965-04-09 FR FR12637A patent/FR1462976A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-10 ES ES0311670A patent/ES311670A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE312524B (en) | 1969-07-14 |
FR1462976A (en) | 1966-06-03 |
AT254071B (en) | 1967-05-10 |
DK114748B (en) | 1969-07-28 |
GB1053016A (en) | |
NL6504466A (en) | 1965-10-12 |
CH429577A (en) | 1967-01-31 |
FI41632B (en) | 1969-09-01 |
BE662231A (en) | 1965-08-02 |
NO122962B (en) | 1971-09-06 |
ES311670A1 (en) | 1966-02-01 |
FI41632C (en) | 1969-12-10 |
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