DE1175548B - Toner fuer elektrophotographische Zwecke - Google Patents
Toner fuer elektrophotographische ZweckeInfo
- Publication number
- DE1175548B DE1175548B DEK46389A DEK0046389A DE1175548B DE 1175548 B DE1175548 B DE 1175548B DE K46389 A DEK46389 A DE K46389A DE K0046389 A DEK0046389 A DE K0046389A DE 1175548 B DE1175548 B DE 1175548B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- toner
- parts
- polystyrene
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobiphenyl Chemical group ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LAXBNTIAOJWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08706—Polymers of alkenyl-aromatic compounds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL290679D NL290679A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-04-05 | ||
| NL131247D NL131247C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-04-05 | ||
| BE630698D BE630698A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-04-05 | ||
| DEK46389A DE1175548B (de) | 1962-04-05 | 1962-04-05 | Toner fuer elektrophotographische Zwecke |
| GB1262163A GB1029182A (en) | 1962-04-05 | 1963-03-29 | Toner for electrophotographic purposes |
| LU43466D LU43466A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-04-05 | 1963-04-02 | |
| CH428963A CH421710A (de) | 1962-04-05 | 1963-04-04 | Toner für elektrophotographische Zwecke |
| FR930388A FR1354429A (fr) | 1962-04-05 | 1963-04-04 | Pigment pour l'électrophotographie |
| DK156463A DK116637B (da) | 1962-04-05 | 1963-04-04 | Toner til elektrofotografiske formål. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK46389A DE1175548B (de) | 1962-04-05 | 1962-04-05 | Toner fuer elektrophotographische Zwecke |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1175548B true DE1175548B (de) | 1964-08-06 |
Family
ID=7224183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK46389A Pending DE1175548B (de) | 1962-04-05 | 1962-04-05 | Toner fuer elektrophotographische Zwecke |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE630698A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH421710A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1175548B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK116637B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1029182A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU43466A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (2) | NL290679A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2406192A1 (de) * | 1973-02-19 | 1974-08-22 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Toner zum entwickeln latenter elektrostatischer bilder |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4005022A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1977-01-25 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Electrostatic liquid toners |
| US4288519A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1981-09-08 | Black Copy Company, Inc. | Dual purpose electrophotographic magnetic toner and process of making |
| US5131020A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-07-14 | Smartroutes Systems Limited Partnership | Method of and system for providing continually updated traffic or other information to telephonically and other communications-linked customers |
-
0
- NL NL131247D patent/NL131247C/xx active
- BE BE630698D patent/BE630698A/xx unknown
- NL NL290679D patent/NL290679A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-04-05 DE DEK46389A patent/DE1175548B/de active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-03-29 GB GB1262163A patent/GB1029182A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-04-02 LU LU43466D patent/LU43466A1/xx unknown
- 1963-04-04 DK DK156463A patent/DK116637B/da unknown
- 1963-04-04 CH CH428963A patent/CH421710A/de unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2406192A1 (de) * | 1973-02-19 | 1974-08-22 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Toner zum entwickeln latenter elektrostatischer bilder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1029182A (en) | 1966-05-11 |
| NL131247C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| DK116637B (da) | 1970-01-26 |
| BE630698A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| CH421710A (de) | 1966-09-30 |
| NL290679A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| LU43466A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-10-02 |
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