DE1157345B - Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs - Google Patents

Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs

Info

Publication number
DE1157345B
DE1157345B DEA28309A DEA0028309A DE1157345B DE 1157345 B DE1157345 B DE 1157345B DE A28309 A DEA28309 A DE A28309A DE A0028309 A DEA0028309 A DE A0028309A DE 1157345 B DE1157345 B DE 1157345B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
supply line
heating coil
metal tube
writing arm
electrocardiographs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEA28309A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Otto Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atlas Werke AG
Original Assignee
Atlas Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atlas Werke AG filed Critical Atlas Werke AG
Priority to DEA28309A priority Critical patent/DE1157345B/en
Publication of DE1157345B publication Critical patent/DE1157345B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D15/00Component parts of recorders for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D15/10Heated recording elements acting on heatsensitive layers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/333Recording apparatus specially adapted therefor

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Description

Schreibarm für Wärmeschreiber von Elektrokardiographen Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Schreibarm für Wärmeschreiber von Elektrokardiographen, bestehend aus einem vom Elektrokardiographen-Meßsystem schwenkbar angetriebenen, den Zeiger tragenden Metallröhrchen und einer innerhalb desselben an einem Ende angeordneten Heizwendel, die einseitig mit einer am anderen Ende in das Metallröhrchen hineinführenden elektrischen Zuleitung verbunden ist.Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs The invention refers to a writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs, consisting of from a pivotably driven by the electrocardiograph measuring system, the pointer supporting metal tube and one arranged inside the same at one end Heating coil that leads into the metal tube on one side with one on the other end electrical supply is connected.

Es ist schwierig, die in dem Metallröhrchen liegende Verbindung zwischen der Zuleitung und der Heizwendel durch Löten oder Schweißen zu bewirken; sie wird deshalb bisher als Klemmverbindung ausgeführt, bei der die blanken Enden der Zuleitung und des Widerstandsleiters durch ein Metallröhrchen formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind.It is difficult to get the connection between the metal tube to effect the supply line and the heating coil by soldering or welding; she will therefore previously designed as a clamp connection, in which the bare ends of the supply line and the resistance conductor are positively connected to one another by a metal tube are.

Eine solche Klemmverbindung ist jedoch nachteilig in mehrfacher Hinsicht. Da sie innerhalb des Metallröhrchens liegt, ist die Verbindungsstelle nach der Montage nicht mehr unmittelbar überprüfbar. Außerdem treten an der Verbindungsstelle der verschiedenen Leitermaterialien leicht Korrosionsschäden auf.However, such a clamp connection is disadvantageous in several respects. Since it is inside the metal tube, the connection point is after assembly no longer immediately verifiable. Also occur at the junction of the different conductor materials are susceptible to corrosion damage.

Für Zeiger mit offener Heizwendel ist es bekannt, die Heizwendel mit ihren zum Zeigerschwenklager führenden Zuleitungen aus einem einzigen Leiter von über seine ganze Länge gleicher Beschaffenheit herzustellen; eine solche Anordnung ist aber bei geschlossener Bauweise wegen der schlechteren Wärmeabstrahlung nicht zu gebrauchen.For pointers with an open heating coil, it is known to use the heating coil their leads leading to the pointer pivot bearing from a single conductor from to produce the same quality over its entire length; such an arrangement but is not in the case of a closed construction because of the poorer heat radiation to use.

All diese Nachteile lassen sich erfindungsgemäß dadurch vermeiden, daß die Heizwendel und ihre Zuleitung aus einem einzigen Stück Widerstandsdraht gebildet sind, dessen die Zuleitung bildendes Teilstück mit einem Überzug von elektrisch gut leitendem Material, insbesondere Kupfer, versehen ist. Dadurch ergibt sich eine Anordnung einfacher, gedrungener Bauweise von großer Betriebssicherheit. Zur Isolierung können Heizwendel und Zuleitung gemeinsam in einem Isolierrohr untergebracht sein.All these disadvantages can be avoided according to the invention by that the heating coil and its supply line are made from a single piece of resistance wire are formed, the lead-forming portion of which with a coating of electrical highly conductive material, especially copper, is provided. This results in a Arrangement of simple, compact design with great operational reliability. For isolation The heating coil and supply line can be housed together in an insulating tube.

Es ist an sich bekannt, die Erhitzung eines Stromleiters an einer gewünschten Stelle zu verhindern, indem man ihn dort mit einem überzug von elektrisch besser leitendem Material versieht. Beim Erfindungsgegenstand wird diese an sich bekannte Lösung nur als Teillösung verwendet, um zu erreichen, daß eine sonst zwischen Heizwendel und Zuleitung erforderliche besondere Verbindung entfällt.It is known per se, the heating of a conductor on a Prevent the desired place by placing it there with an electrical coating better conductive material. In the case of the subject matter of the invention, this is per se known solution only used as a partial solution to achieve an otherwise between No special connection required for heating coil and supply line.

Die Erfindung sei an einem in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel veranschaulicht: Fig.1 zeigt im Schnitt den Zeiger eines Elektrokardiographen, in vergrößerter Darstellung, Fig.2 einen weiter vergrößerten Ausschnitt nach dem Kreis II in Fig.1.The invention is based on an embodiment shown in the drawing illustrates: Fig.1 shows in section the pointer of an electrocardiograph, in enlarged view, FIG. 2 shows a further enlarged section after the circle II in Fig. 1.

Dieser Zeiger besteht aus einem Metallröhrchen 1, ist um eine Achse 2 schwenkbar und wird durch ein geeignetes, z. B. elektromagnetisches System angetrieben. Im Innern des Röhrchens 1 ist an seinem oberen Ende ein spiralförmig gewickelter Widerstandsleiter 3 untergebracht, dessen äußeres Ende mit dem als Rückleitung dienenden Metallröhrchen 1 an der Stelle 4 verschweißt oder verlötet ist. Diese Rückleitung erfolgt nicht über eine bewegliche Leitung zur Stromquelle, sondern über Welle 2 und Rückstellfeder des Antriebssystems. Das innere Ende der Widerstandsspirale 3 ist durch einen Zuleiter von der Stelle 5 bis zum Anschluß 6 eines beweglichen Drahtes geführt. Dieser Leiter wird gebildet durch das nicht aufgewickelte Ende 7 der Drahtspirale 3, das mit einem gut leitenden Material 9, z. B. Kupfer, elektrolytisch überzogen ist. Ferner ist diese Zuleitung mit einer isolierenden Hülle, im dargestellten Beispiel einem Glasröhrchen 10 umhüllt. Dieses Isoherröhrchen 10 umhüllt nicht nur die Zuleitung 7, sondern auch die Widerstandsspirale 3.This pointer consists of a metal tube 1, is around an axis 2 pivotable and is by a suitable, z. B. Electromagnetic system driven. Inside the tube 1 is a spiral wound at its upper end Resistance conductor 3 housed, the outer end of which is used as a return line Metal tube 1 is welded or soldered at point 4. This return line does not take place via a movable line to the power source, but via shaft 2 and return spring of the drive system. The inner end of the resistance spiral 3 is through a lead from point 5 to terminal 6 of a movable wire guided. This conductor is formed by the unwound end 7 of the wire spiral 3, which is coated with a highly conductive material 9, e.g. B. copper, electrolytically coated is. Furthermore, this supply line is provided with an insulating sheath, in the example shown a glass tube 10 enveloped. This Isoherröhrchen 10 envelops not only the supply line 7, but also the spiral of resistance 3.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Schreibarm für Wärmeschreiber von Elektrokardiographen bestehend aus einem vom Elektrokardiographen-Meßsystem schwenkbar angetriebenen, den Zeiger tragenden Metallröhrchen und einer innerhalb desselben an einem Ende angeordneten Heizwendel, die einseitig mit einer am anderen Ende in das Metallröhrchen hineinführenden elektrischen Zuleitung verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Heizwendel (3) und die Zuleitung aus einem einzigen Stück Widerstandsdraht gebildet sind, dessen die Zuleitung(7) bildendes Teilstück mit einem überzug von elektrisch gut leitendem Material, insbesondere Kupfer, versehen ist. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Writing arm for heat recorders in electrocardiographs consisting of a pivotably driven by the electrocardiograph measuring system, the metal tube carrying the pointer and one inside it at one end arranged heating coil, one side with one at the other end in the metal tube leading electrical supply line is connected, characterized, that the heating coil (3) and the supply line from a single piece of resistance wire are formed, of which the supply line (7) forming part with a coating of electrically conductive material, in particular copper, is provided. 2. Schreibarm nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Heizwendel (3) und die Zuleitung (7) gemeinsam in einem Isolierrohr (10) untergebracht sind. 2. Writing arm according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating coil (3) and the supply line (7) are housed together in an insulating tube (10). 3. Schreibarm nach Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zuleitung (7) in an sich bekannter Weise über einen Stützpunkt (6) und eine flexible Leitung mit einer Stromzuführungsklemme verbunden ist und die Rückleitung des Heizstromes über das Metallröhrchen (1) und Welle (2) und Rückstellfeder des Meßsystems erfolgt. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 503 385, 583 984, 630 976, 943 851, 951169; deutsche Auslegeschrift Nr. 1014 246; USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 664 335.3. Writing arm according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the supply line (7) is connected in a manner known per se via a support point (6) and a flexible line to a power supply terminal and the return line of the heating current via the metal tube (1) and Shaft (2) and return spring of the measuring system takes place. Considered publications: German Patent Nos. 503 385, 583 984, 630 976, 943 851, 951169; German Auslegeschrift No. 1 014 246; U.S. Patent No. 2,664,335.
DEA28309A 1957-11-13 1957-11-13 Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs Pending DE1157345B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA28309A DE1157345B (en) 1957-11-13 1957-11-13 Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEA28309A DE1157345B (en) 1957-11-13 1957-11-13 Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1157345B true DE1157345B (en) 1963-11-14

Family

ID=6926627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEA28309A Pending DE1157345B (en) 1957-11-13 1957-11-13 Writing arm for heat recorders of electrocardiographs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1157345B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE503385C (en) * 1930-07-24 Steatit Magnesia Ag Process for the production of an electrical wire resistor, wound on a ceramic carrier and embedded in a glaze
DE583984C (en) * 1933-09-13 Electricitaetsgesellschaft San Process for making connections to electrical heating elements with band-shaped heating wire
DE630976C (en) * 1936-06-10 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Process for the manufacture of electrical heating elements
US2664335A (en) * 1950-01-11 1953-12-29 Technicon Cardiograph Corp Stylus for recorders
DE943851C (en) * 1953-04-30 1956-06-01 Voigt & Haeffner Ag Heating conductor coil preferably for tubular heating elements
DE951169C (en) * 1953-05-09 1956-10-25 Fred Liechti A G Writing arm with an electrical heating element at its end for writing on heat-sensitive paper in a fast-writing recorder
DE1014246B (en) * 1956-01-20 1957-08-22 Fairchild Engine & Airplane Process for resistance welding of sheets that are perpendicular to one another

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE503385C (en) * 1930-07-24 Steatit Magnesia Ag Process for the production of an electrical wire resistor, wound on a ceramic carrier and embedded in a glaze
DE583984C (en) * 1933-09-13 Electricitaetsgesellschaft San Process for making connections to electrical heating elements with band-shaped heating wire
DE630976C (en) * 1936-06-10 Siemens & Halske Akt Ges Process for the manufacture of electrical heating elements
US2664335A (en) * 1950-01-11 1953-12-29 Technicon Cardiograph Corp Stylus for recorders
DE943851C (en) * 1953-04-30 1956-06-01 Voigt & Haeffner Ag Heating conductor coil preferably for tubular heating elements
DE951169C (en) * 1953-05-09 1956-10-25 Fred Liechti A G Writing arm with an electrical heating element at its end for writing on heat-sensitive paper in a fast-writing recorder
DE1014246B (en) * 1956-01-20 1957-08-22 Fairchild Engine & Airplane Process for resistance welding of sheets that are perpendicular to one another

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