DE1155425B - Verfahren zur Anreicherung von Ammoniak an Deuterium durch Elektrolyse - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Anreicherung von Ammoniak an Deuterium durch ElektrolyseInfo
- Publication number
- DE1155425B DE1155425B DEC22236A DEC0022236A DE1155425B DE 1155425 B DE1155425 B DE 1155425B DE C22236 A DEC22236 A DE C22236A DE C0022236 A DEC0022236 A DE C0022236A DE 1155425 B DE1155425 B DE 1155425B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- deuterium
- electrolysis
- enrichment
- ammonium bromide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004431 deuterium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
- B01D59/38—Separation by electrochemical methods
- B01D59/40—Separation by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B4/00—Hydrogen isotopes; Inorganic compounds thereof prepared by isotope exchange, e.g. NH3 + D2 → NH2D + HD
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR803748A FR1322116A (fr) | 1959-08-28 | 1959-08-28 | Nouveau procédé pour l'enrichissement ou le fractionnement isotopique de l'hydrogène |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1155425B true DE1155425B (de) | 1963-10-10 |
Family
ID=8718640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC22236A Pending DE1155425B (de) | 1959-08-28 | 1960-08-29 | Verfahren zur Anreicherung von Ammoniak an Deuterium durch Elektrolyse |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3098020A (forum.php) |
| CH (1) | CH391669A (forum.php) |
| DE (1) | DE1155425B (forum.php) |
| ES (1) | ES260387A1 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR1322116A (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB926488A (forum.php) |
| LU (1) | LU39062A1 (forum.php) |
| NL (1) | NL255292A (forum.php) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3957597A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1976-05-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Process for recovering tritium from molten lithium metal |
| US5591319A (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1997-01-07 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited/Energie Atomique Du Canada Limitee | Electrolytic pre-enrichment method and apparatus for the combined electrolysis and catalytic exchange process |
| DE102005049152B4 (de) * | 2005-10-14 | 2024-06-06 | Thermo Fisher Scientific (Bremen) Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bereitstellung einer Substanz für die Analyse von Isotopenverhältnissen von C, N, S aus organischen Verbindungen sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung einer Isotopenverhältnisanalyse |
| CN106319555B (zh) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-06-26 | 扬州大学 | 一种利用电化学技术分解液氨制备氢气的方法 |
| CN105780043A (zh) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-07-20 | 福建方明环保科技股份有限公司 | 从水中提取包含有氘气的气体的设备及其提取方法 |
| CN107118106B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-06-21 | 陕西延长石油（集团）有限责任公司 | 一种低碳烷烃经溴化-氨解制备低级脂肪胺的方法 |
| CN114768530B (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-03-28 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | 二硫化钼在电解分离氢同位素中的应用 |
| CN115959627B (zh) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-11-26 | 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 | 一种含氘残液提浓的方法及其装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2841543A (en) * | 1953-10-20 | 1958-07-01 | Olin Mathieson | Electrolytic process of forming hydrazine |
-
0
- NL NL255292D patent/NL255292A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-08-28 FR FR803748A patent/FR1322116A/fr not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-08-06 CH CH892660A patent/CH391669A/fr unknown
- 1960-08-06 LU LU39062D patent/LU39062A1/xx unknown
- 1960-08-11 US US48959A patent/US3098020A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-08-13 ES ES0260387A patent/ES260387A1/es not_active Expired
- 1960-08-25 GB GB29388/60A patent/GB926488A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-08-29 DE DEC22236A patent/DE1155425B/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL255292A (forum.php) | |
| FR1322116A (fr) | 1963-03-29 |
| CH391669A (fr) | 1965-05-15 |
| LU39062A1 (forum.php) | 1960-10-06 |
| ES260387A1 (es) | 1961-01-16 |
| GB926488A (en) | 1963-05-22 |
| US3098020A (en) | 1963-07-16 |
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